android ListActivity显示图标实例

首先，定义列表中的每一行，这里不是用xml文件定义，而是用一个类定义，CheckBox、ImageView、TextView等控件以addView的方法添加。

代码如下:

//apk列表的一行
class item_apk extends LinearLayout{

public CheckBox chk_apk;
    public TextView txt_name; 
    public TextView txt_flag;
    public ImageView img_apk;

public item_apk(Context ctx, String item_name, String item_flag, Drawable item_draw)
    {

super(ctx);
        this.setOrientation(HORIZONTAL);

chk_apk = new CheckBox(ctx);
        addView(chk_apk,
                new LinearLayout.LayoutParams((int)(MainActivity.wid_scr*0.2),60));

img_apk = new ImageView(ctx);
        img_apk.setImageDrawable(item_draw);
        addView(img_apk,
                new LinearLayout.LayoutParams((int)(MainActivity.wid_scr*0.2),60));

txt_name = new TextView(ctx);
        txt_name.setText(item_name);
        addView(txt_name,
                new LinearLayout.LayoutParams((int)(MainActivity.wid_scr*0.4),60));

txt_flag = new TextView(ctx);
        txt_flag.setText(item_flag);
        addView(txt_flag,
                new LinearLayout.LayoutParams((int)(MainActivity.wid_scr*0.2),60));

}

}

然后，是定义列表，同样，也是用一个类来定义，这里的类继承自BaseAdapter。

代码如下:

// apk列表
class list_apk extends BaseAdapter{

private Context ctx;
            private List<item_apk> list_data;

public list_apk(Context context){

ctx = context;
        list_data = new ArrayList<item_apk>();

}

@Override
    public int getCount() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return list_data.size();
    }

@Override
    public Object getItem(int arg0) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return list_data.get(arg0);
    }

@Override
    public long getItemId(int arg0) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return list_data.indexOf(arg0);
    }

@Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

item_apk my_item;

if (convertView==null)
        { 
            my_item = new item_apk(ctx,
                    (String)list_data.get(position).txt_name.getText(),
                    (String)list_data.get(position).txt_flag.getText(),
                    list_data.get(position).img_apk.getDrawable()); 
        }
        else
        { 
            my_item = (item_apk)convertView; 
            my_item.txt_name = list_data.get(position).txt_name; 
            my_item.txt_flag = list_data.get(position).txt_flag;
            my_item.img_apk = list_data.get(position).img_apk; 
        } 
        return my_item;

}

public void addItem(String txt_name, String txt_flag, Drawable ico_apk)
    { 
        list_data.add(new item_apk(ctx,txt_name,txt_flag,ico_apk));                
    }

}

最后，是Activity的类，这里的Activity类的onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)里面没有setContentView()方法，取而代之的是setListAdapter()方法。

代码如下:

public class apk extends ListActivity{

@Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

list_apk list_ada =  new list_apk(this);

// 包管理器
        PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();
        //获取手机内所有应用
        List<PackageInfo> pi = pm.getInstalledPackages(0);

list_ada.addItem("应用名称",
                "是否系统应用",
                null);

for (int i=0; i<pi.size(); i++){

PackageInfo pii = (PackageInfo) pi.get(i);
            String is_sys;
            Drawable icon;

if ((pii.applicationInfo.flags & pii.applicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) <= 0)
                is_sys = "否";
            else
                is_sys = "是";

if (pii.applicationInfo.loadIcon(pm)!=null)
                icon = (Drawable)pii.applicationInfo.loadIcon(pm);
            else
                icon = (Drawable) getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_launcher);

list_ada.addItem(String.valueOf(pii.applicationInfo.loadLabel(pm)),
                    is_sys,
                    icon);

}

setListAdapter(list_ada);

}

@Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

}

整个Activity都是由类构成，没有用到一个xml布局文件。
运行效果如下。