利用Bootstrap实现表格复选框checkbox全选
首先来看看实现的效果图:
HTML中无需添加额外的一列来表示复选框,而是由JS完成,所以正常的表格布局就行了:
<table class="table table-bordered table-hover"> <thead> <tr class="success"> <th>类别编号</th> <th>类别名称</th> <th>类别组</th> <th>状态</th> <th>说明</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>C00001</td> <td>机车</td> <td>机车</td> <td>有效</td> <td>机车头</td> </tr> <tr> <td>C00002</td> <td>车厢</td> <td>机车</td> <td>有效</td> <td>载客车厢</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
重点是JS的实现。复选框很小,不容易点到,所以点击每一行也可以选中该行,并用高亮一些CSS样式表示。点击复选框所在单元格也能选中复选框。
下面是完整代码和注释说明:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-CN"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <!-- 上述3个meta标签*必须*放在最前面,任何其他内容都*必须*跟随其后! --> <title>表格</title> <meta name="keywords" content="表格"> <meta name="description" content="这真的是一个表格" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="True" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="img/favicon.ico"> <!-- Bootstrap3.3.5 CSS --> <link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js for IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> </head> <body> <div class="panel-group"> <div class="panel panel-primary"> <div class="panel-heading"> 列表 </div> <div class="panel-body"> <div class="list-op" id="list_op"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-sm"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus" aria-hidden="true"></span>新增 </button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-sm"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-pencil" aria-hidden="true"></span>修改 </button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-sm"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove" aria-hidden="true"></span>删除 </button> </div> </div> <table class="table table-bordered table-hover"> <thead> <tr class="success"> <th>类别编号</th> <th>类别名称</th> <th>类别组</th> <th>状态</th> <th>说明</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>C00001</td> <td>机车</td> <td>机车</td> <td>有效</td> <td>机车头</td> </tr> <tr> <td>C00002</td> <td>车厢</td> <td>机车</td> <td>有效</td> <td>载客车厢</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="panel-footer"> <nav> <ul class="pagination pagination-sm"> <li class="disabled"> <a href="#" aria-label="Previous"> <span aria-hidden="true">«</span> </a> </li> <li class="active"><a href="#">1</a></li> <li><a href="#">2</a></li> <li><a href="#">3</a></li> <li><a href="#">4</a></li> <li><a href="#">5</a></li> <li> <a href="#" aria-label="Next"> <span aria-hidden="true">»</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div><!-- end of panel-footer --> </div><!-- end of panel --> </div> <!-- jQuery1.11.3 (necessary for Bo otstrap's JavaScript plugins) --> <script src="js/jquery-1.11.3.min.js "></script> <!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed --> <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js "></script> <script> $(function(){ function initTableCheckbox() { var $thr = $('table thead tr'); var $checkAllTh = $('<th><input type="checkbox" id="checkAll" name="checkAll" /></th>'); /*将全选/反选复选框添加到表头最前,即增加一列*/ $thr.prepend($checkAllTh); /*“全选/反选”复选框*/ var $checkAll = $thr.find('input'); $checkAll.click(function(event){ /*将所有行的选中状态设成全选框的选中状态*/ $tbr.find('input').prop('checked',$(this).prop('checked')); /*并调整所有选中行的CSS样式*/ if ($(this).prop('checked')) { $tbr.find('input').parent().parent().addClass('warning'); } else{ $tbr.find('input').parent().parent().removeClass('warning'); } /*阻止向上冒泡,以防再次触发点击操作*/ event.stopPropagation(); }); /*点击全选框所在单元格时也触发全选框的点击操作*/ $checkAllTh.click(function(){ $(this).find('input').click(); }); var $tbr = $('table tbody tr'); var $checkItemTd = $('<td><input type="checkbox" name="checkItem" /></td>'); /*每一行都在最前面插入一个选中复选框的单元格*/ $tbr.prepend($checkItemTd); /*点击每一行的选中复选框时*/ $tbr.find('input').click(function(event){ /*调整选中行的CSS样式*/ $(this).parent().parent().toggleClass('warning'); /*如果已经被选中行的行数等于表格的数据行数,将全选框设为选中状态,否则设为未选中状态*/ $checkAll.prop('checked',$tbr.find('input:checked').length == $tbr.length ? true : false); /*阻止向上冒泡,以防再次触发点击操作*/ event.stopPropagation(); }); /*点击每一行时也触发该行的选中操作*/ $tbr.click(function(){ $(this).find('input').click(); }); } initTableCheckbox(); }); </script> </body> </html>
总结
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