python实现简单猜单词游戏
本文实例为大家分享了python实现猜单词游戏的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
电脑根据单词列表随机生成一个单词,打印出这个单词长度个 ‘ _ ' ,玩家随机输入一个这个单词可能包含的英文字母,如果玩家猜对了,电脑则会在正确的空格处填写这个字母,如果没有猜对,游戏次数就减一。如果玩家在游戏次数减为零前猜对这个单词的所有字母,则玩家获胜,否则玩家输掉比赛。
from random import* words = 'tiger lion wolf elephant zebra ducksheep rabbit mouse'.split() #得到要猜的神秘单词 def getWord(wordList): n = randint(0,len(wordList)-1) return wordList[n] #游戏界面 def display(word,wrongLetters,rightLetters,chance): print('你还有{:n}次机会'.format(chance).center(40,'-')) print('已经猜错的字母:'+ wrongLetters) print() blanks = '_'*len(word) for i in range(len(word)): if word[i] in rightLetters: blanks = blanks[:i] + word[i] +blanks[i+1:] for i in blanks: print(i+' ',end='') print() print() #从玩家的输入得到一个猜测的字母 def getLetter(alreadyGuessed): while True: print('请输入一个可能的字母:') guess = input() guess = guess.lower() if guess[0] in alreadyGuessed: print('你已经猜过这个字母了!') elif guess[0] not in 'qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm': print('请输入一个英文字母!(a-z)') else: return guess[0] #是否再玩一次 def playAgain(): print('是否在玩一次?(y/n)') s = input() s = s.lower() if s[0] == 'y': return 1 return 0 #游戏初始化 wrongLetters = '' rightLetters = '' word = getWord(words) chance = 6 #初始为6次机会 done = False while True: display(word,wrongLetters,rightLetters,chance) guess = getLetter(wrongLetters+rightLetters) if guess in word: rightLetters = rightLetters+ guess foundAll = True for i in range(len(word)): if word[i] not in rightLetters: foundAll = False break if foundAll: print('你真棒,这个单词就是'+ word +',你赢了!') done = True else: wrongLetters = wrongLetters + guess chance = chance - 1 if chance == 0: display(word,wrongLetters,rightLetters,chance) print("你已经没有机会了!你一共猜错了"+str(len((wrongLetters))+"次,猜对了"+str(len(rightLetters))+"次,正确的单词是:"+ word) done = True if done: if playAgain(): wrongLetters = '' rightletters = '' word = getWord(words) chance = 6 #初始为6次机会 done = 0 else: break
再为大家提供一段代码:python猜单词游戏,作为补充,感谢原作者的分享。
import random WORDS = ("math","english","china","history") right = 'Y' print("欢迎参加猜单词游戏!") while right=='Y' or right=='y': word=random.choice(WORDS) correct=word newword = '' while word: pos=random.randrange(len(word)) newword+=word[pos] #将word单词下标为pos的字母去掉,取pos前面和后面的字母组成新的word word = word[:pos]+word[(pos+1):] #保证随机字母出现不会重复 print("你要猜测的单词为:",newword) guess = input("请输入你的答案:") count=1 while count<5: if guess!=correct: guess = input("输入的单词错误,请重新输入:") count+=1 else : print("输入的单词正确,正确单词为:",correct) break if count == 5: print("您已猜错5次,正确的单词为:",correct) right = input("是否继续,Y/N:")
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