C语言创建windows窗口实例
耐得住寂寞,禁得起诱惑,这就是程序人生
步骤:
1.在WinMain中定义各种变量
2.注册窗口类RegisterClass
3.创建窗口CreateWindow
4.显示窗口和更新窗口
ShowWindow (hwnd, iCmdShow) ;
UpdateWindow (hwnd) ;
5.消息循环
while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage (&msg) ;
DispatchMessage (&msg) ;
}
完整代码:
#include <windows.h>
LRESULT CALLBACK MyProc(HWND hwnd,UINT message,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam);
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPSTR lpCmdLine, int nShowCmd )
{
MSG msg;
HWND hwnd;
static TCHAR szAppName[] = "hl";
WNDCLASS wndclass;
wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0;
wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0;
wndclass.lpfnWndProc = MyProc;
wndclass.hInstance = hInstance;
wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_APPLICATION);
wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_ARROW);
wndclass.hbrBackground= (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL;
wndclass.lpszClassName= szAppName;
if(!RegisterClass(&wndclass))
{
MessageBox(NULL,TEXT("error"),TEXT("title"),MB_ICONERROR);
return 0;
}
hwnd = CreateWindow(szAppName,
TEXT("Hello"),
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
NULL,
NULL,
hInstance,
NULL
);
ShowWindow(hwnd,nShowCmd);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
while(GetMessage(&msg,hwnd,0,0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return msg.wParam;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK MyProc(HWND hwnd,UINT message,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
switch(message)
{
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd,message,wParam,lParam);
}