Android 利用ViewPager实现图片可以左右循环滑动效果附代码下载
首先给大家展示靓照,对效果图感兴趣的朋友可以继续往下阅读哦。
ViewPager这个小demo实现的是可以左右循环滑动图片,下面带索引,滑到最后一页在往右滑动就要第一页,第一页往左滑动就到最后一页,上面是效果图,用美女图片是我一贯的作风,呵呵
1. 首先看一些layout下的xml
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager android:id="@+id/viewPager" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> <RelativeLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="vertical" > <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/viewGroup" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_marginBottom="30dp" android:gravity="center_horizontal" android:orientation="horizontal" > </LinearLayout> </RelativeLayout> </FrameLayout>
使用ViewPager首先需要引入android-support-v4.jar这个jar包。自己不要忘记加
package com.example.viewpagerdemo; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.LinearLayout; public class TwoActivity extends Activity implements OnPageChangeListener{ /** * ViewPager */ private ViewPager viewPager; /** * 装点点的ImageView数组 */ private ImageView[] tips; /** * 装ImageView数组 */ private ImageView[] mImageViews; /** * 图片资源id */ private int[] imgIdArray ; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); ViewGroup group = (ViewGroup)findViewById(R.id.viewGroup); viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewPager); //载入图片资源ID imgIdArray = new int[]{R.drawable.item01, R.drawable.item02, R.drawable.item03, R.drawable.item04, R.drawable.item05,R.drawable.item06, R.drawable.item07, R.drawable.item08}; //将点点加入到ViewGroup中 tips = new ImageView[imgIdArray.length]; for(int i=0; i<tips.length; i++){ ImageView imageView = new ImageView(this); imageView.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(10,10)); tips[i] = imageView; if(i == 0){ tips[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_focused); }else{ tips[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_unfocused); } LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT)); layoutParams.leftMargin = 5; layoutParams.rightMargin = 5; group.addView(imageView, layoutParams); } //将图片装载到数组中 mImageViews = new ImageView[imgIdArray.length]; for(int i=0; i<mImageViews.length; i++){ ImageView imageView = new ImageView(this); mImageViews[i] = imageView; imageView.setBackgroundResource(imgIdArray[i]); } //设置Adapter viewPager.setAdapter(new MyAdapter()); //设置监听,主要是设置点点的背景 viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(this); //设置ViewPager的默认项, 设置为长度的100倍,这样子开始就能往左滑动 viewPager.setCurrentItem((mImageViews.length) * 100); } /** * * @author xiaanming * */ public class MyAdapter extends PagerAdapter{ @Override public int getCount() { return Integer.MAX_VALUE; } @Override public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) { return arg0 == arg1; } @Override public void destroyItem(View container, int position, Object object) { ((ViewPager)container).removeView(mImageViews[position % mImageViews.length]); } /** * 载入图片进去,用当前的position 除以 图片数组长度取余数是关键 */ @Override public Object instantiateItem(View container, int position) { ((ViewPager)container).addView(mImageViews[position % mImageViews.length], 0); return mImageViews[position % mImageViews.length]; } } @Override public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) { } @Override public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) { } @Override public void onPageSelected(int arg0) { setImageBackground(arg0 % mImageViews.length); } /** * 设置选中的tip的背景 * @param selectItems */ private void setImageBackground(int selectItems){ for(int i=0; i<tips.length; i++){ if(i == selectItems){ tips[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_focused); }else{ tips[i].setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_unfocused); } } } }
喜欢的朋友直接下载代码哦。代码下载
上面的代码中,当只有3张图片或者2张图片的时候,滑动存在BUG问题的修改如下
destroyItem(View container, int position, Object object)方法中不removeView
@Override public void destroyItem(View container, int position, Object object) { // ((ViewPager)container).removeView(mImageViews[position % mImageViews.length]); } instantiateItem(View container, int position)增加异常扑捉 [java] view plaincopy在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片 @Override public Object instantiateItem(View container, int position) { try { ((ViewPager)container).addView(mImageViews[position % mImageViews.length], 0); }catch(Exception e){ //handler something } return mImageViews[position % mImageViews.length]; }
以上代码给大家展示了Android 利用ViewPager实现图片可以左右循环滑动效果,希望大家喜欢。
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