C# WinForm遍历窗体控件的3种方法
目录
- 1.循环遍历
- 2.递归遍历
- 3.使用反射
1.循环遍历
private void GetControls(Control fatherControl) { Control.ControlCollection sonControls = fatherControl.Controls; foreach (Control control in sonControls) { listBox1.Items.Add(control.Name); } }
结果:能获取到Panel、GroupBox、TabControl等控件
问题:Panel等控件上面的子控件获取不到
2.递归遍历
private void GetControls(Control fatherControl) { Control.ControlCollection sonControls = fatherControl.Controls; foreach (Control control in sonControls) { listBox1.Items.Add(control.Name); if (control.Controls != null) { GetControls(control); } } }
结果:能获取到绝大多数控件
问题:Timer、ContextMenuStrip等控件获取不到
3.使用反射
private void GetControls(Control fatherControl) { System.Reflection.FieldInfo[] fieldInfo = this.GetType().GetFields(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance); for (int i = 0; i < fieldInfo.Length; i++) { listBox1.Items.Add(fieldInfo[i].Name); } }
结果:所有控件都被获取到了
DevExpress
控件无法使用this.Controls
进行遍历,只能通过反射的方法获得,如下代码:
public void SearchBarManager() { Type FormType = this.GetType(); FieldInfo[] fi = FormType.GetFields(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public); foreach (FieldInfo info in fi) { if (info.FieldType == typeof(DevExpress.XtraBars.BarManager)) { DevExpress.XtraBars.BarManager bar = (info.GetValue(this)) as DevExpress.XtraBars.BarManager; foreach (DevExpress.XtraBars.BarItem bi in bar.Items) { MessageBox.Show(bi.Name); } } } }
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