nginx常用配置conf的示例代码详解

nginx常用配置conf

代理静态文件

# 静态文件
server {
    # 压缩问价你配置
    gzip on;
    gzip_min_length 1k;
    gzip_buffers 4 16k;
    gzip_http_version 1.1;
    gzip_comp_level 6;
    gzip_types text/plain text/css  application/javascript application/json image/jpeg image/png image/gif;
    gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
    gzip_vary on;

    listen       8088;
    server_name web_resources;
    root   /data/nginx/static;
    # 开启页面文件显示
    autoindex on;
    location / {
    # add_header Cache-Control no-store;
    add_header Cache-Control "public,max-age=2592000";
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
    }
}

配置VUE项目

server {
      listen 8071 ;
      listen [::]:8071 ;
      server_name zrzyweb; # 这里是网站的域名
      location / {
      add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' $http_origin;
      add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials' 'true';
      add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
      add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,web-token,app-token,Authorization,Accept,Origin,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Mx-ReqToken,X-Data-Type,X-Auth-Token,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Range';
      add_header 'Access-Control-Expose-Headers' 'Content-Length,Content-Range';
      if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
        add_header 'Access-Control-Max-Age' 1728000;
        add_header 'Content-Type' 'text/plain; charset=utf-8';
        add_header 'Content-Length' 0;
        return 204;
      }
      root E:/data/vue/zrzy; # /vue/dist/ 打包后的dist目录
      try_files $uri $uri/ @router; # 指向下面的 @router否则会出现 404
      index index.html index.htm;
      }
        # 对应上面的 @router,主要Vue请求并不是真实路径，无法找到文件，需要重定向到 index.html 中，然后交给路由处理
      location @router {
      rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;
      }
}

配置接口代理

可以配置多个代理服务

# 接口服务
server {
        listen       8090;
        server_name  njzy.natapp1.cc;
        charset utf-8;
        location /project/ {
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_pass http://192.168.1.106:8080/;
        }

        location /one/ {
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_pass http://192.168.1.243:9000/;
        }
}

完整nginx.conf配置文件

{
#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;
#pid        logs/nginx.pid;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;
    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    #gzip  on;
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        #charset koi8-r;
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        #error_page  404              /404.html;
        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}
        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
    }
    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;
    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
    # HTTPS server
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;
    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;
    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;
    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;
# vue
server {
        listen 8071 ;
        listen [::]:8071 ;
         server_name zrzyweb; # 这里是网站的域名
   # root /var/www/ec; # /vue/dist/ 打包后的dist目录
      add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' $http_origin;
      add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials' 'true';
      add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
      add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,web-token,app-token,Authorization,Accept,Origin,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Mx-ReqToken,X-Data-Type,X-Auth-Token,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Range';
      add_header 'Access-Control-Expose-Headers' 'Content-Length,Content-Range';
      if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
        add_header 'Access-Control-Max-Age' 1728000;
        add_header 'Content-Type' 'text/plain; charset=utf-8';
        add_header 'Content-Length' 0;
        return 204;
      }
                root E:/data/vue/zrzy; # /vue/dist/ 打包后的dist目录
                try_files $uri $uri/ @router; # 指向下面的 @router否则会出现 404
                index index.html index.htm;
        # 对应上面的 @router,主要Vue请求并不是真实路径，无法找到文件，需要重定向到 index.html 中，然后交给路由处理
        location @router {
            rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;
         }
# 静态文件
server {  #web_resources
       gzip on;
       gzip_min_length 1k;
       gzip_buffers 4 16k;
       gzip_http_version 1.1;
       gzip_comp_level 6;
       gzip_types text/plain text/css  application/javascript application/json image/jpeg image/png image/gif;
       gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
       gzip_vary on;

        listen       8088;
        server_name web_resources;
        root   /data/nginx/static;
        autoindex on;
        location / {
        # add_header Cache-Control no-store;
        add_header Cache-Control "public,max-age=2592000";
	      add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
    } 

# 接口服务
server {
        listen       8090;
        server_name  njzy.natapp1.cc;
        charset utf-8;
        location /project/ {
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
	      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_pass http://192.168.1.106:8080/;
        location /one/ {
        proxy_pass http://192.168.1.243:9000/;

        location /two/ {
        proxy_pass http://192.168.1.100:9000/;
        location /three/ {
        proxy_pass http://192.168.1.100:8085/;
    }          

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