java实用验证码的实现代码

本文为大家分享了java实用验证码的实现代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

1、ValidCode     

package validImg;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import com.github.bingoohuang.patchca.color.ColorFactory;
import com.github.bingoohuang.patchca.custom.ConfigurableCaptchaService;
import com.github.bingoohuang.patchca.filter.predefined.CurvesRippleFilterFactory;
import com.github.bingoohuang.patchca.filter.predefined.DiffuseRippleFilterFactory;
import com.github.bingoohuang.patchca.filter.predefined.DoubleRippleFilterFactory;
import com.github.bingoohuang.patchca.filter.predefined.MarbleRippleFilterFactory;
import com.github.bingoohuang.patchca.filter.predefined.WobbleRippleFilterFactory;
import com.github.bingoohuang.patchca.utils.encoder.EncoderHelper;
import com.github.bingoohuang.patchca.word.RandomWordFactory;

public class ValidCode extends HttpServlet {
  private static ConfigurableCaptchaService cs = new ConfigurableCaptchaService();
  private static Random random = new Random();
  static {
//    cs.setColorFactory(new SingleColorFactory(new Color(25, 60, 170)));

    cs.setColorFactory(new ColorFactory() {
      @Override
      public Color getColor(int x) {
        int[] c = new int[3];
        int i = random.nextInt(c.length);
        for (int fi = 0; fi < c.length; fi++) {
          if (fi == i) {
            c[fi] = random.nextInt(71);
          } else {
            c[fi] = random.nextInt(256);
          }
        }
        return new Color(c[0], c[1], c[2]);
      }
    });
    RandomWordFactory wf = new RandomWordFactory();
    wf.setCharacters("23456789abcdefghigkmnpqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIGKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ");
    wf.setMaxLength(4);
    wf.setMinLength(4);
    cs.setWordFactory(wf);
  }

  public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
      throws ServletException, IOException {

    switch (random.nextInt(5)) {
    case 0:
      cs.setFilterFactory(new CurvesRippleFilterFactory(cs
          .getColorFactory()));
      break;
    case 1:
      cs.setFilterFactory(new MarbleRippleFilterFactory());
      break;
    case 2:
      cs.setFilterFactory(new DoubleRippleFilterFactory());
      break;
    case 3:
      cs.setFilterFactory(new WobbleRippleFilterFactory());
      break;
    case 4:
      cs.setFilterFactory(new DiffuseRippleFilterFactory());
      break;
    }
    HttpSession session = request.getSession(false);
    if (session == null) {
      session = request.getSession();
    }
    setResponseHeaders(response);
    String token = EncoderHelper.getChallangeAndWriteImage(cs, "png",
        response.getOutputStream());
    session.setAttribute("validCode", token);
    System.out.println("当前的SessionID=" + session.getId() + "，验证码= ," + token);

  }

  protected void setResponseHeaders(HttpServletResponse response) {
    response.setContentType("image/png");
    response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store");
    response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
    long time = System.currentTimeMillis();
    response.setDateHeader("Last-Modified", time);
    response.setDateHeader("Date", time);
    response.setDateHeader("Expires", time);
  }

  public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
      throws ServletException, IOException {

  }

}

2.XML代码

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.github.bingoohuang</groupId>
  <artifactId>patchca</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1</version>
 </dependency>

<servlet>
 <servlet-name>ValidCode</servlet-name>
 <servlet-class>validImg.ValidCode</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
 <servlet-name>ValidCode</servlet-name>
 <url-pattern>/validImg.jpg</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。