vue如何统一样式(reset.css与border.css)

目录

• 统一样式(reset.css与border.css)
• reset.css
• border.css
• vue基础样式应用

统一样式(reset.css与border.css)

reset.css

不同浏览器对相同标签的显示效果，有时候往往不同，那么在做项目的时候就需要对基本的样式进行设置，以达到在不同浏览器下显示效果是相同的，reset.css的作用就在于此。

所有，大家很有必要收藏一下，在做项目的时候直接使用即可。

代码：

@charset "utf-8";
html {
    background-color: #fff;
    color: #000;
    font-size: 12px
}

body,
ul,
ol,
dl,
dd,
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
figure,
form,
fieldset,
legend,
input,
textarea,
button,
p,
blockquote,
th,
td,
pre,
xmp {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0
}

body,
input,
textarea,
button,
select,
pre,
xmp,
tt,
code,
kbd,
samp {
    line-height: 1.5;
    font-family: tahoma, arial, "Hiragino Sans GB", simsun, sans-serif
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
small,
big,
input,
textarea,
button,
select {
    font-size: 100%
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6 {
    font-family: tahoma, arial, "Hiragino Sans GB", "微软雅黑", simsun, sans-serif
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
b,
strong {
    font-weight: normal
}

address,
cite,
dfn,
em,
i,
optgroup,
var {
    font-style: normal
}

table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border-spacing: 0;
    text-align: left
}

caption,
th {
    text-align: inherit
}

ul,
ol,
menu {
    list-style: none
}

fieldset,
img {
    border: 0
}

img,
object,
input,
textarea,
button,
select {
    vertical-align: middle
}

article,
aside,
footer,
header,
section,
nav,
figure,
figcaption,
hgroup,
details,
menu {
    display: block
}

audio,
canvas,
video {
    display: inline-block;
    *display: inline;
    *zoom: 1
}

blockquote:before,
blockquote:after,
q:before,
q:after {
    content: "\0020"
}

textarea {
    overflow: auto;
    resize: vertical
}

input,
textarea,
button,
select,
a {
    outline: 0 none;
    border: none;
}

button::-moz-focus-inner,
input::-moz-focus-inner {
    padding: 0;
    border: 0
}

mark {
    background-color: transparent
}

a,
ins,
s,
u,
del {
    text-decoration: none
}

sup,
sub {
    vertical-align: baseline
}

html {
    overflow-x: hidden;
    height: 100%;
    font-size: 50px;
    -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;
}

body {
    font-family: Arial, "Microsoft Yahei", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif;
    color: #333;
    font-size: .28em;
    line-height: 1;
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: none;
}

hr {
    height: .02rem;
    margin: .1rem 0;
    border: medium none;
    border-top: .02rem solid #cacaca;
}

a {
    color: #25a4bb;
    text-decoration: none;
}

border.css

该css样式用于解决移动端1像素边框问题。

问题分析：有些手机的屏幕分辨率较高，是2-3倍屏幕。

css样式中border:1px solid red;在2倍屏下，显示的并不是1个物理像素，而是2个物理像素。为了解决这个问题，引入border.css是非常有必要的。

代码：

@charset "utf-8";
.border,
.border-top,
.border-right,
.border-bottom,
.border-left,
.border-topbottom,
.border-rightleft,
.border-topleft,
.border-rightbottom,
.border-topright,
.border-bottomleft {
    position: relative;
}
.border::before,
.border-top::before,
.border-right::before,
.border-bottom::before,
.border-left::before,
.border-topbottom::before,
.border-topbottom::after,
.border-rightleft::before,
.border-rightleft::after,
.border-topleft::before,
.border-topleft::after,
.border-rightbottom::before,
.border-rightbottom::after,
.border-topright::before,
.border-topright::after,
.border-bottomleft::before,
.border-bottomleft::after {
    content: "\0020";
    overflow: hidden;
    position: absolute;
}
/* border
 * 因，边框是由伪元素区域遮盖在父级
 * 故，子级若有交互，需要对子级设置
 * 定位 及 z轴
 */
.border::before {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    height: 100%;
    width: 100%;
    border: 1px solid #eaeaea;
    transform-origin: 0 0;
}
.border-top::before,
.border-bottom::before,
.border-topbottom::before,
.border-topbottom::after,
.border-topleft::before,
.border-rightbottom::after,
.border-topright::before,
.border-bottomleft::before {
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 1px;
}
.border-right::before,
.border-left::before,
.border-rightleft::before,
.border-rightleft::after,
.border-topleft::after,
.border-rightbottom::before,
.border-topright::after,
.border-bottomleft::after {
    top: 0;
    width: 1px;
    height: 100%;
}
.border-top::before,
.border-topbottom::before,
.border-topleft::before,
.border-topright::before {
    border-top: 1px solid #eaeaea;
    transform-origin: 0 0;
}
.border-right::before,
.border-rightbottom::before,
.border-rightleft::before,
.border-topright::after {
    border-right: 1px solid #eaeaea;
    transform-origin: 100% 0;
}
.border-bottom::before,
.border-topbottom::after,
.border-rightbottom::after,
.border-bottomleft::before {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eaeaea;
    transform-origin: 0 100%;
}
.border-left::before,
.border-topleft::after,
.border-rightleft::after,
.border-bottomleft::after {
    border-left: 1px solid #eaeaea;
    transform-origin: 0 0;
}
.border-top::before,
.border-topbottom::before,
.border-topleft::before,
.border-topright::before {
    top: 0;
}
.border-right::before,
.border-rightleft::after,
.border-rightbottom::before,
.border-topright::after {
    right: 0;
}
.border-bottom::before,
.border-topbottom::after,
.border-rightbottom::after,
.border-bottomleft::after {
    bottom: 0;
}
.border-left::before,
.border-rightleft::before,
.border-topleft::after,
.border-bottomleft::before {
    left: 0;
}
@media (max--moz-device-pixel-ratio: 1.49), (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio: 1.49), (max-device-pixel-ratio: 1.49), (max-resolution: 143dpi), (max-resolution: 1.49dppx) {
    /* 默认值，无需重置 */
}
@media (min--moz-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) and (max--moz-device-pixel-ratio: 2.49), (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio: 2.49), (min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) and (max-device-pixel-ratio: 2.49), (min-resolution: 144dpi) and (max-resolution: 239dpi), (min-resolution: 1.5dppx) and (max-resolution: 2.49dppx) {
    .border::before {
        width: 200%;
        height: 200%;
        transform: scale(.5);
    }
    .border-top::before,
    .border-bottom::before,
    .border-topbottom::before,
    .border-topbottom::after,
    .border-topleft::before,
    .border-rightbottom::after,
    .border-topright::before,
    .border-bottomleft::before {
        transform: scaleY(.5);
    }
    .border-right::before,
    .border-left::before,
    .border-rightleft::before,
    .border-rightleft::after,
    .border-topleft::after,
    .border-rightbottom::before,
    .border-topright::after,
    .border-bottomleft::after {
        transform: scaleX(.5);
    }
}
@media (min--moz-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5), (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5), (min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5), (min-resolution: 240dpi), (min-resolution: 2.5dppx) {
    .border::before {
        width: 300%;
        height: 300%;
        transform: scale(.33333);
    }
    .border-top::before,
    .border-bottom::before,
    .border-topbottom::before,
    .border-topbottom::after,
    .border-topleft::before,
    .border-rightbottom::after,
    .border-topright::before,
    .border-bottomleft::before {
        transform: scaleY(.33333);
    }
    .border-right::before,
    .border-left::before,
    .border-rightleft::before,
    .border-rightleft::after,
    .border-topleft::after,
    .border-rightbottom::before,
    .border-topright::after,
    .border-bottomleft::after {
        transform: scaleX(.33333);
    }
}

使用方法：在vue项目中的入口文件main.js中引入即可。

// 在入口文件中引入基本样式
import './assets/styles/reset.css'
import './assets/styles/border.css'

vue基础样式应用

用于记录自己经常用到的一些样式

1、文本溢出隐藏

<template slot-scope="scope">
    <div class="text-hidden">{{ scope.row.address }}</div>
</template>

.text-hidden{
 overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

overflow: hidden;
text-weight: ellipsis;
white-space: normal;
word-break: break-all;
word-wrap: break-word;
display: -webkit-box;
-webkit-line-clamp: 1;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;

2.大的外边框，类似卡片的样式

.shopcheck {
  border: 1px solid #999;
  margin: 20px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  padding: 20px;
  box-shadow: 2px 4px 6px #999;
  background-color: #fff;
}

3、详情普通表格

<el-dialog title="店铺发布详情" :visible.sync="dialogVisible" width="50%">
      <div class="table-d">
        <table border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="0">
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 100px">店铺名</td>
            <td>{{ pub_shop.shop_name }}</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 100px">店铺联系方式</td>
            <td>{{ pub_shop.shop_mobile }}</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 100px">文章标题</td>
            <td>{{ msg.title }}</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>类型</td>
            <td>{{ msg.type }}</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>店铺地区</td>
            <td>{{ msg.area}}</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>店铺详细地址</td>
            <td>{{ msg.address }}</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>联系号码</td>
            <td>{{ msg.mobile }}</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>发布时间</td>
            <td>{{ msg.create_time }}</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>浏览量</td>
            <td>{{ msg.views }}</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>文章内容</td>
            <td>{{ msg.content }}</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>图片</td>
            <td>
              <el-image v-viewer="{movable: false,title:false}"  :src="msg.images" class="img" ></el-image>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
      </div>
      <span slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
        <el-button @click="dialogVisible = false">关闭</el-button>
      </span>
    </el-dialog>

.table-d table {
  background: #999;
  width: 100%;
}
.table-d table td {
  background: #fff;
  padding: 20px;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

4、input框长度限制

<el-input v-model="inData.name" maxlength="30"  show-word-limit  placeholder="请输入通告标题"></el-input>

5、看图插件的引入( viewer )这个插件比element的image图片操作更多

viewer 文档

npm install v-viewer --save

在main中配置

import Viewer from 'v-viewer'
import 'viewerjs/dist/viewer.css'
Vue.use(Viewer)
Viewer.setDefaults(
  {options:{
    'title':false,
  },
 
})

使用

<el-image v-viewer="{movable: false,title:false}"  :src="msg.images" class="img" ><div slot="error" class="image-slot"> </div></el-image>

和element模态框混用时，出现的层级错乱

.el-dialog__wrapper{
    z-index: 2014 !important;
  }
  .v-modal{
    z-index: 2000 !important;
  }

5、对element表格某列进行修改

<el-table-column prop="address" label="方式"> 
    <template slot-scope="scope">
       <span>{{ scope.row.condition | condition }}</span>
     </template> 
</el-table-column>

表格里的图片样式

<template slot-scope="scope">
      <el-image v-viewer="{movable: false,title:false}"  :src="scope.row.images[0]" class="tableimg"  v-if="scope.row.images[0]" ></el-image>
</template>

6、搜索框

<el-container class="imgsearch"
      ><el-input
        placeholder="请输入要搜索标题或内容"
        prefix-icon="el-icon-search"
        v-model="input2"
        style="width: 300px; margin-right: 20px"
        @input="change"
        @change="search"
        maxlength="255"
      >
      </el-input>
      <div></div>
      <el-select
        v-model="value"
        placeholder="筛选信息类型"
        style="margin-right: 20px"
        :clearable='true'
        @clear='getList'
      >
        <el-option
          v-for="item in options"
          :key="item.value"
          :label="item.label"
          :value="item.value"
        >
        </el-option>
      </el-select>
      <el-button type="primary" @click="search">搜索</el-button>
    </el-container>

7、element 表格中的按钮

<template slot-scope="scope">
    <el-button @click="pay(scope.row)" :plain="true" type="success" size="small">支付</el-button>
    <el-button @click="look(scope.row)" size="small" type="warning" plain>查看</el-button>
    <el-button @click="auth(scope.row)" :plain="true" size="small" type="primary">修改</el-button>
    <el-button type="danger" plain size="small" @click="del(scope.row)" style="margin-right: 10px">删除</el-button>
</template>

9、引用svg图标

<svg-icon :iconClass="classname[index]" class="icon"/>

10、输入框只能输入数字，限制长度

maxlength="4"
oninput = "value=value.replace(/[^\d]/g,'')"

10、设置滚动条样式

::-webkit-scrollbar {
  -webkit-appearance: none;
  width: 7px;
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
  border-radius: 4px;
  background-color: rgba(222, 222, 227,.8);
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, .5);
}
// 隐藏火狐滚动条
  overflow:auto;
  /* overflow: scroll; */
  overflow-x:hidden;
  overflow-y: scroll;
  scrollbar-width: none;
  scrollbar-color: transparent transparent;
  scrollbar-track-color: transparent;
  -ms-scrollbar-track-color: transparent;

11、element上传走自己的请求

<el-upload
    action="#"
    list-type="picture-card"
    :on-success="uploadImg"
    :on-remove="handleRemove"
    :limit="1"
    :file-list="fileList"
       :http-request="upImg"
>
    <img src="../assets/img/upload.png" class="centerimg" />
</el-upload>

upImg(param) {
      const formData = new FormData();
      formData.append("file", param.file);
      this.$http
        .upLoadImg(formData)
        .then((res) => {
          
        })
        .catch((err) => {
         
        });
    },

12、让文本框textarea不可拖动

textarea{
    resize: none;
}

13.隐藏滚动条

 overflow: scroll;
  overflow-x:hidden;
  overflow-y: scroll;
  scrollbar-width: none;
  scrollbar-color: transparent transparent;
  scrollbar-track-color: transparent;
  -ms-scrollbar-track-color: transparent;

14.抓到element选择器下面的那个弹窗

//  :popper-append-to-body="false"  加上这个字段
<el-select v-model="value" placeholder="选择名称" class="selectList-item" :popper-append-to-body="false" >
              <el-option
                v-for="item in options"
                :key="item.value"
                :label="item.label"
                :value="item.value">
              </el-option>
            </el-select>

.index >>> .el-select-dropdown {
  color: #fff !important;
  background-color:#277fba !important;
  border: none;
  box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(255, 255, 255,.3);
}
.index >>> .el-select-dropdown .el-select-dropdown__empty{
  color: #fff !important;
}
.index >>> .el-select-dropdown .el-select-dropdown__item{
 color: #fff !important;
}
.index >>> .el-select-dropdown .hover{
  background: #186192 !important;
}

以上为个人经验，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持我们。