Java实现邮件发送QQ邮箱带附件

本文实例为大家分享了Java实现邮件发送QQ邮箱带附件的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

添加依赖

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.mail/mail -->
 <dependency>
  <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
  <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
  <version>1.4.7</version>
</dependency>

关键代码

import java.io.File;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.NoSuchProviderException;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;

/**
 * 邮件发送工具类 <br/>
 * Author:杨杰超<br/>
 * Date:2020年1月9日 下午12:02:51 <br/>
 * Copyright (c) 2020, yangjiechao@dingtalk.com All Rights Reserved.<br/>
 *
 */
public class SendMail {

 /**
  * 想QQ邮箱发送邮件
  *
  * @param formMail
  *   发送人邮箱地址
  * @param descMail
  *   接收人邮箱地址
  * @param subject
  *   邮箱主题
  * @param content
  *   邮箱内容
  * @param files
  *   附件列表
  * @param contentType
  *   内容格式
  * @param password
  *   SMTP密码
  * @throws MessagingException
  * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
  */
 public static void sendQQMail(String formMail, String descMail, String subject, String content, File[] files,
   String contentType, String password) throws MessagingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
  Properties properties = new Properties();
  properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.qq.com");
  properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", "465");
  properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
  properties.setProperty("mail.debug", "true");
  properties.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
  properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
  Session session = Session.getInstance(properties, new Authenticator() {
   @Override
   protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
    return new PasswordAuthentication(formMail, password);
   }
  });
  Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
  try {
   message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(formMail));
   message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(descMail));
   message.setSubject(subject);

   // 是否存在附件
   if (null != files && files.length > 0) {
    MimeMultipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();

    BodyPart contentPart = new MimeBodyPart();
    contentPart.setContent(content, contentType);
    multipart.addBodyPart(contentPart);

    for (File file : files) {
     MimeBodyPart attachment = new MimeBodyPart();
     DataHandler dh2 = new DataHandler(new FileDataSource(file));
     attachment.setDataHandler(dh2);
     attachment.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeText(dh2.getName()));
     multipart.addBodyPart(attachment);
    }
    multipart.setSubType("mixed");

    message.setContent(multipart);
    message.saveChanges();
   }
   // 普通
   else {
    message.setContent(content, contentType);
   }

   Transport transport = session.getTransport();
   transport.connect(formMail, password);
   Transport.send(message);
  } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
   throw e;
  } catch (NoSuchProviderException e) {
   throw e;
  } catch (MessagingException e) {
   throw e;
  }

 }

 public static void main(String[] args) throws MessagingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
  // 由哪个邮箱发送
  String formMail = "********@qq.com";
  // QQ邮箱>设置>账户 开启POP3/SMTP服务 查看smtp密码
  String smtpPassword = "****************";

  // 发送人邮箱地址
  String descMail = "470947852@qq.com";
  String contentType = "text/html;charset=UTF-8";

  String subject = "测试邮件发送，含附件";
  String content = "test send mail, 这里是中文";
  File[] files = new File[2];
  files[0] = new File("C:/test_1.xls");
  files[1] = new File("C:/test_2.xls");

  SendMail.sendQQMail(formMail, descMail, subject, content, files, contentType, smtpPassword);
 }
}

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