Android获取app应用程序大小的方法
Android对这种方法进行了封装,我们没有权限去调用这个方法,所以我们只能通过AIDL,然后利用Java的反射机制去调用系统级的方法。
下面上代码:(注释比较详细)
/** * 作用:-----获取包的大小----- * @param context 上下文 * @param pkgName app的包名 * @param appInfo 实体类,用于存放App的某些信息 */ public static void getPkgSize(final Context context, String pkgName, final PhoneAppInfo appInfo) { // getPackageSizeInfo是PackageManager中的一个private方法,所以需要通过反射的机制来调用 Method method; try { method = PackageManager.class.getMethod("getPackageSizeInfo", new Class[]{String.class, IPackageStatsObserver.class}); // 调用 getPackageSizeInfo 方法,需要两个参数:1、需要检测的应用包名;2、回调 method.invoke(context.getPackageManager(), pkgName, new IPackageStatsObserver.Stub() { @Override public void onGetStatsCompleted(PackageStats pStats, boolean succeeded) throws RemoteException { if (succeeded && pStats != null) { synchronized (PhoneAppInfo.class) { appInfo.setCatchSize(pStats.cacheSize);//缓存大小 appInfo.setDataSize(pStats.dataSize); //数据大小 appInfo.setCodeSize(pStats.codeSize); //应用大小 appInfo.setAppSize(pStats.cacheSize + pStats.codeSize + pStats.dataSize);//应用的总大小 Log.d("asdasdxx",appInfo.getAppSize()+""); } } } }); } catch (NoSuchMethodException | InvocationTargetException | IllegalAccessException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }
下面是两个AIDL文件的代码。。。
步骤(Android Studio):
1、在main文件夹下,建立一个aidl文件夹的文件夹
2、建立一个包,包名为android.content.pm
3、结构图
*******PackageStats.aidl文件***************
/* //device/java/android/android/view/WindowManager.aidl ** ** Copyright 2007, The Android Open Source Project ** ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. ** You may obtain a copy of the License at ** ** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 ** ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and ** limitations under the License. */ package android.content.pm; parcelable PackageStats;
****************IPackageStatusObserver.aidl******************
/* ** ** Copyright 2007, The Android Open Source Project ** ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. ** You may obtain a copy of the License at ** ** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 ** ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and ** limitations under the License. */ package android.content.pm; import android.content.pm.PackageStats; /** * API for package data change related callbacks from the Package Manager. * Some usage scenarios include deletion of cache directory, generate * statistics related to code, data, cache usage(TODO) * {@hide} */ oneway interface IPackageStatsObserver { void onGetStatsCompleted(in PackageStats pStats, boolean succeeded); }
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