android上的一个网络接口和图片缓存框架enif简析

1.底层网络接口采用apache的httpclient连接池框架;
2.图片缓存采用基于LRU的算法;
3.网络接口采用监听者模式;
4.包含图片的OOM处理(及时回收处理技术的应用);

图片核心处理类:CacheView.java


代码如下:

package xiaogang.enif.image;
import java.io.FilterInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import xiaogang.enif.utils.HttpManager;
import xiaogang.enif.utils.IOUtils;
import xiaogang.enif.utils.LogUtils;
import xiaogang.enif.utils.LruCache;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory.Options;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class CacheView extends ImageView {
private static final int DEFAULT_RES_ID = 0;
private int mDefaultImage = DEFAULT_RES_ID;
private static LruCache<String, Bitmap> mLruCache;
private static HashMap<Integer, SoftReference<Bitmap>> mResImage;
private Context mContext;
private LogUtils mLog = LogUtils.getLog(CacheView.class);
public CacheView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
init(context);
}
public CacheView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init(context);
}
public CacheView(Context context) {
super(context);
init(context);
}
private void init(Context context) {
mContext = context;
if (mLruCache == null) {
final int cacheSize = getCacheSize(context);
mLruCache = new LruCache<String, Bitmap>(cacheSize) {
@Override
protected int sizeOf(String key, Bitmap bitmap) {
// The cache size will be measured in bytes rather than
// number of items.
return bitmap.getRowBytes() * bitmap.getHeight();
}
@Override
protected void entryRemoved(boolean evicted, String key, Bitmap oldValue,
Bitmap newValue) {
if (evicted && oldValue != null && !oldValue.isRecycled()) {
oldValue.recycle();
oldValue = null;
}
}
};
}
if (mResImage == null) {
mResImage = new HashMap<Integer, SoftReference<Bitmap>>();
}
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
BitmapDrawable drawable = (BitmapDrawable)getDrawable();
if (drawable == null) {
setDefaultImage();
} else {
if (drawable.getBitmap() == null || drawable.getBitmap().isRecycled()) {
setDefaultImage();
}
}
try {
super.onDraw(canvas);
} catch(RuntimeException ex) {
}
}
public void setImageUrl(String url, int resId) {
setTag(url);
Bitmap bitmap = getBitmapFromCache(url);
if (bitmap == null || bitmap.isRecycled()) {
mDefaultImage = resId;
setDefaultImage();
try {
new DownloadTask().execute(url);
} catch (RejectedExecutionException e) {
// do nothing, just keep not crash
}
} else {
setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
}
private void setDefaultImage() {
if (mDefaultImage != DEFAULT_RES_ID) {
setImageBitmap(getDefaultBitmap(mContext));
}
}
private Bitmap getDefaultBitmap(Context context) {
SoftReference<Bitmap> loading = mResImage.get(mDefaultImage);
if (loading == null || loading.get() == null || loading.get().isRecycled()) {
loading = new SoftReference<Bitmap>(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(
context.getResources(), mDefaultImage));
mResImage.put(mDefaultImage, loading);
}
return loading.get();
}
private class DownloadTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Bitmap> {
private String mParams;
@Override
public Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) {
mParams = params[0];
final Bitmap bm = download(mParams);
addBitmapToCache(mParams, bm);
return bm;
}
@Override
public void onPostExecute(Bitmap bitmap) {
String tag = (String)getTag();
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(tag) && tag.equals(mParams)) {
if (bitmap != null) {
setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
}
}
};
/*
* An InputStream that skips the exact number of bytes provided, unless it
* reaches EOF.
*/
static class FlushedInputStream extends FilterInputStream {
public FlushedInputStream(InputStream inputStream) {
super(inputStream);
}
@Override
public long skip(long n) throws IOException {
long totalBytesSkipped = 0L;
while (totalBytesSkipped < n) {
long bytesSkipped = in.skip(n - totalBytesSkipped);
if (bytesSkipped == 0L) {
int b = read();
if (b < 0) {
break; // we reached EOF
} else {
bytesSkipped = 1; // we read one byte
}
}
totalBytesSkipped += bytesSkipped;
}
return totalBytesSkipped;
}
}
private Bitmap download(String url) {
InputStream in = null;
HttpEntity entity = null;
Bitmap bmp = null;
try {
final HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);
final HttpResponse response = HttpManager.execute(mContext, get);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
entity = response.getEntity();
in = entity.getContent();
try {
bmp = getDecodeBitmap(in, url);
} catch (OutOfMemoryError err) {
Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
bmp = getDecodeBitmap(in, url);
}
} else {
get.abort();
return bmp;
}
addBitmapToCache(url, bmp);
} catch (IOException e) {
return bmp;
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream(in);
}
return bmp;
}
private final Bitmap getDecodeBitmap(InputStream in, String url) {
Options options = new Options();
options.inPurgeable = true;
options.inInputShareable = true;
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FlushedInputStream(in), null, options);
}
private final void addBitmapToCache(String url, Bitmap bitmap) {
if (bitmap != null) {
mLruCache.put(url, bitmap);
Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
}
}
private final Bitmap getBitmapFromCache(String url) {
return mLruCache.get(url);
}
private int getCacheSize(Context context) {
// According to the phone memory, set a proper cache size for LRU cache
// dynamically.
final ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager)context
.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
final int memClass = am.getMemoryClass();
int cacheSize;
if (memClass <= 24) {
cacheSize = (memClass << 20) / 24;
} else if (memClass <= 36) {
cacheSize = (memClass << 20) / 18;
} else if (memClass <= 48) {
cacheSize = (memClass << 20) / 12;
} else {
cacheSize = (memClass << 20) >> 3;
}
mLog.debug("cacheSize == "+cacheSize);
System.out.println("cacheSize == "+cacheSize);
return cacheSize;
}
public static void recycle() {
if (mLruCache != null && !mLruCache.isEmpty()) {
mLruCache.evictAll();
mLruCache = null;
}
if (mResImage != null) {
for (SoftReference<Bitmap> reference : mResImage.values()) {
Bitmap bitmap = reference.get();
if (bitmap != null && !bitmap.isRecycled()) {
bitmap.recycle();
bitmap = null;
}
}
mResImage = null;
}
}
}

说明:
1)entryRemoved在做bitmap recycle的时候的3个条件缺一不可;
2)onDraw里面判断图片是否被回收,如果回收,需要设置默认图片;
3)add bitmap到cache的时候Runtime.getRuntime().gc();的调用;
4)getCacheSize可以根据手机具体的内存来动态设置我们实际需要的缓存大小;
5)退出时,记得调用recycle()方法;
网络接口核心类:WSAPI.java, WSCfg.java, WSTask.java


代码如下:

<STRONG>package xiaogang.enif.net;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
/**
* web service configuration file
* */
public class WSCfg {
public static final int USER_LOGIN = 0;//action
public static final int USER_LOGOUT = 1;//action
public static ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair> sValuePairs;//common vps
static {
sValuePairs = new ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair>();
sValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("v", "1.0"));
sValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("format", "json"));
}
}</STRONG>

代码如下:

<STRONG>package xiaogang.enif.net;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import xiaogang.enif.net.WSTask.TaskListener;
import android.content.Context;
public class WSAPI {
private WSAPI() {
}
public static void execute(Context context, TaskListener listener, int action,
ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair> vp) {
try {
new WSTask(context, listener, action, vp).execute();
} catch (RejectedExecutionException e) {
// do nothing, just keep not crashing.
}
}
}
</STRONG>

代码如下:

<STRONG>package xiaogang.enif.net;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import xiaogang.enif.utils.HttpManager;
import xiaogang.enif.utils.IOUtils;
import xiaogang.enif.utils.LogUtils;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.text.TextUtils;
public class WSTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Object> {
private int mAction;
private String mErrorCode;
private Object mParameter;
private Context mContext;
private TaskListener mTaskListener;
private Exception mReason;
private final LogUtils mLog = LogUtils.getLog(WSTask.class);
public WSTask(Context context, TaskListener listener, int action, Object paramObject) {
mContext = context;
mTaskListener = listener;
mParameter = paramObject;
mAction = action;
}
@Override
public Object doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
Object result = null;
try {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair> vps = (ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair>)mParameter;
final String jsonString = request(mContext, "your url", vps);
mLog.debug(jsonString);
result = parseJson(jsonString);
if (result != null && result instanceof String
&& TextUtils.isDigitsOnly((String)result)) {
mErrorCode = (String)result;
return null;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
mReason = e;
mLog.error(e.getMessage());
return null;
}
return result;
}
@Override
public void onPostExecute(Object result) {
if (mContext== null) {
clearTask();
return;
}
if (mContext instanceof Activity && ((Activity) mContext).isFinishing()) {
clearTask();
return;
}
if (result == null || mReason != null) {
mTaskListener.onFailed(mAction, mErrorCode, mReason);
} else {
mTaskListener.onSuccess(mAction, result);
}
clearTask();
}
private String request(Context context, String url, ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair> vp)
throws IOException {
final HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(vp, "UTF_8"));
InputStream in = null;
HttpEntity entity = null;
try {
final HttpResponse response = HttpManager.execute(context, post);
final int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
in = entity.getContent();
return IOUtils.stream2String(in);
}
} else {
post.abort();
mLog.error("http code: " + response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
}
return null;
} catch (IOException ex) {
post.abort();
throw ex;
} catch (RuntimeException ex) {
post.abort();
throw ex;
} finally {
if(entity!=null) {
entity.consumeContent();
}
IOUtils.closeStream(in);
}
}
private Object parseJson(String jsonString) throws IOException {
try {
JSONObject jobj = new JSONObject(jsonString);
if (jobj.has("errorcode")) {
return jobj.optString("errorcode");
}
if (jobj.has("resultlist")) {
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> arrList;
arrList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
JSONArray jsonArray = jobj.optJSONArray("resultlist");
final int len = jsonArray.length();
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
final JSONObject obj = (JSONObject)jsonArray.opt(i);
arrList.add(parse2Map(obj));
}
return arrList;
} else {
return parse2Map(jobj);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
IOException ioe = new IOException("Invalid json String...");
ioe.initCause(e);
throw ioe;
}
}
private HashMap<String, String> parse2Map(JSONObject jsonObj) throws IOException {
final HashMap<String, String> hashMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
final Iterator<String> keyIter = jsonObj.keys();
String key, value;
while (keyIter != null && keyIter.hasNext()) {
key = keyIter.next();
value = jsonObj.optString(key);
hashMap.put(key, value);
}
return hashMap;
}
private void clearTask() {
mTaskListener = null;
mParameter = null;
mContext = null;
}
public interface TaskListener {
public void onSuccess(int action, Object result);
public void onFailed(int action, String errcode, Exception ex);
}
}
</STRONG>

说明:
1)根据你的服务器接口实际情况,去修改parseJson方法;
2)WSCfg里面可以定义接口的action;
sample:


代码如下:

package xiaogang.enif.ui;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import xiaogang.enif.R;
import xiaogang.enif.image.CacheView;
import xiaogang.enif.net.WSAPI;
import xiaogang.enif.net.WSCfg;
import xiaogang.enif.net.WSTask.TaskListener;
import xiaogang.enif.widget.ListsApdater;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ListView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements TaskListener {
ListView mList;
ListsApdater mAdapter;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
setupViews();
}
private void setupViews() {
mList = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.list);
mAdapter = new ListsApdater(this, mUrls);
mList.setAdapter(mAdapter);
final ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair> vp = new ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair>();
vp.addAll(WSCfg.sValuePairs);
vp.add(new BasicNameValuePair("imei", "123"));
vp.add(new BasicNameValuePair("imsi", "123"));
WSAPI.execute(this, this, WSCfg.USER_LOGIN, vp);
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
mAdapter.recycle();
CacheView.recycle();
}
private String[] mUrls = {
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/670625317/aam-logo-v3-twitter.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/740897825/AndroidCast-350_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/121630227/Droid_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/957149154/twitterhalf_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/97470808/icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/768060227/ap4u_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/74724754/android_logo_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/681537837/SmallAvatarx150_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/63737974/2008-11-06_1637_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/548410609/icon_8_73.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/612232882/nexusoneavatar_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/213722080/Bugdroid-phone_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/645523828/OT_icon_090918_android_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/121630227/Droid.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/97470808/icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/121630227/Droid_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/957149154/twitterhalf_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/97470808/icon.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/768060227/ap4u_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/74724754/android_logo.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/681537837/SmallAvatarx150_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/63737974/2008-11-06_1637_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/548410609/icon_8_73_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/612232882/nexusoneavatar_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/213722080/Bugdroid-phone_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/645523828/OT_icon_090918_android.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/349012784/android_logo_small_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/850960042/elandroidelibre-logo_300x300_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/655119538/andbook_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/956404323/androinica-avatar_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/121630227/Droid_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/957149154/twitterhalf.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/97470808/icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/511790713/AG_normal.png",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/909231146/Android_Biz_Man_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/72774055/AndroidHomme-LOGO_normal.jpg",
"http://a1.twimg.com/profile_images/841338368/ea-twitter-icon_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/64827025/android-wallpaper6_2560x160_normal.png",
"http://a3.twimg.com/profile_images/77641093/AndroidPlanet_normal.png"
};
@Override
public void onSuccess(int action, Object result) {
switch (action) {
case WSCfg.USER_LOGIN:
break;
case WSCfg.USER_LOGOUT:
break;
}
}
@Override
public void onFailed(int action, String errcode, Exception ex) {
switch (action) {
case WSCfg.USER_LOGIN:
break;
case WSCfg.USER_LOGOUT:
break;
}
}
}

代码如下:

package xiaogang.enif.widget;
import xiaogang.enif.R;
import xiaogang.enif.image.CacheView;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class ListsApdater extends BaseAdapter {
private String[] mUrls;
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
public ListsApdater(Context context, String[] urls) {
mUrls = urls;
mInflater = (LayoutInflater)context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mUrls.length;
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder = null;
if (null == convertView) {
holder = new ViewHolder();
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null);
holder.view = (CacheView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.image);
holder.text = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.text);
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
}
holder.text.setText("item "+position);
holder.view.setImageUrl(mUrls[position], R.drawable.stub);
return convertView;
}
public void recycle() {
mUrls = null;
mInflater = null;
}
private class ViewHolder {
CacheView view;
TextView text;
}
}

main.xml和item.xml


代码如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ListView
android:id="@+id/list"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dip"
android:layout_weight="1" />
</LinearLayout>

代码如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<xiaogang.enif.image.CacheView
android:id="@+id/image"
android:layout_width="50dip"
android:layout_height="50dip"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
android:src="@drawable/stub" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text"
android:layout_width="0dip"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="left|center_vertical"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="20dip" />
</LinearLayout>

例子的效果图如下

(0)

相关推荐

  • Android开发框架之自定义ZXing二维码扫描界面并解决取景框拉伸问题

    先给大家展示下效果图: 扫描内容是下面这张,二维码是用zxing库生成的 由于改了好几个类,还是去年的事都忘得差不多了,所以只能上这个类的代码了,主要就是改了这个CaptureActivity.java package com.zxing.activity; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Vector; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import

  • Android中XUtils3框架使用方法详解(一)

    xUtils简介 xUtils 包含了很多实用的android工具. xUtils 支持大文件上传,更全面的http请求协议支持(10种谓词),拥有更加灵活的ORM,更多的事件注解支持且不受混淆影响... xUitls 最低兼容android 2.2 (api level 8) 今天给大家带来XUtils3的基本介绍,本文章的案例都是基于XUtils3的API语法进行的演示.相信大家对这个框架也都了解过, 下面简单介绍下XUtils3的一些基本知识. XUtils3一共有4大功能:注解模块,网络

  • Android中使用开源框架Citypickerview实现省市区三级联动选择

    1.概述 记得之前做商城项目,需要在地址选择中实现省市区三级联动,方便用户快速的填写地址,当时使用的是一个叫做android-wheel 的开源控件,当时感觉非常好用,唯一麻烦的是需要自己整理并解析省市区的xml文件,思路很简单,但是代码量相对大了些.偶然期间发现了另外一个开源组件,也就是今天要介绍的citypickerview. github地址:crazyandcoder/citypicker 2. 实现效果 下面给大家演示下实现效果: 3.   实现方法 (1)添加依赖 dependenc

  • Android Retrofit 2.0框架上传图片解决方案

    本文为大家分享了 Android Retrofit 2.0框架上传图片解决方案,具体内容如下 1.单张图片的上传 /** * 上传一张图片 * @param description * @param imgs * @return */ @Multipart @POST("/upload") Call<String> uploadImage(@Part("fileName") String description, @Part("file\&qu

  • 浅析KJFrameForAndroid框架如何高效加载Bitmap

    我们在写Android程序的时候,肯定会用到很多图片.那么对于图片的压缩处理自然是必不可少.为什么要压缩?我想这个问题不必在强调了,每个人在最初学习Android的时候肯定都会知道这么一个原因:我们编写的应用程序都是有一个最大内存限制,其中JAVA程序和C程序(NDK调用时)共享这一块内存大小,程序占用了过高的内存就容易出现OOM(OutOfMemory)异常.至于这个最大内存是多少,我们可以通过调用Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()方法验证一下. 正因为受到内存大

  • SimpleCommand框架介绍以及简单使用(一)

    简介: SimpleCommand是一款轻量级框架.框架很小也很容易理解.使用这款框架能实现的功能主要是快速集成网络请求.图片请求.文件操作等各种比较耗时的操作.对于网络图图片请求,内部使用的是OkHttp实现 使用场景: 此框架并不适合于短时间内有大量请求的场景,比较适合于并发执行4~6个异步请求 工程目录介绍: 在SimpleCommand整个工程目录下,有三个比较重要的module:app.sample.simplecommand simplecommand: 这个是最重要的一个依赖mod

  • Android Volley框架全面解析

     Volley简介 我们平时在开发Android应用的时候不可避免地都需要用到网络技术,而多数情况下应用程序都会使用HTTP协议来发送和接收网络数据.Android系统中主要提供了两种方式来进行HTTP通信,HttpURLConnection和HttpClient,几乎在任何项目的代码中我们都能看到这两个类的身影,使用率非常高. 不过HttpURLConnection和HttpClient的用法还是稍微有些复杂的,如果不进行适当封装的话,很容易就会写出不少重复代码.于是乎,一些Android网络

  • Android使用Fragment打造万能页面切换框架

    首先我们来回忆一下传统用Activity进行的页面切换,activity之间切换,首先需要新建intent对象,给该对象设置一些必须的参数,然后调用startActivity方法进行页面跳转.如果需要activity返回结果,则调用startActivityForResult方法,在onActivityResult方法中获得返回结果.此外,每一个要展示的activity需要在AndroidManifest.xml文件中注册.而且,如果在某些特定的情况下(比如65536方法数爆炸)要动态加载dex

  • 六款值得推荐的android(安卓)开源框架简介

    1.volley 项目地址 https://github.com/smanikandan14/Volley-demo (1)  JSON,图像等的异步下载: (2)  网络请求的排序(scheduling) (3)  网络请求的优先级处理 (4)  缓存 (5)  多级别取消请求 (6)  和Activity和生命周期的联动(Activity结束时同时取消所有网络请求) 2.android-async-http 项目地址:https://github.com/loopj/android-asyn

  • 简略分析Android的Retrofit应用开发框架源码

    面对一个项目,对于Android应用开发框架的选择,我想过三种方案: 1.使用Loader + HttpClient + GreenDao + Gson + Fragment,优点是可定制性强,由于使用Google家自己的Loader和LoaderManager,代码健壮性强. 缺点是整套代码学习成本较高,使用过程中样板代码较多,(比如每一个Request都需要产生一个新类) 2.Volley,作为Google在IO大会上得瑟过的一个网络库,其实不算什么新东西(2013 IO发布),使用较为简单

随机推荐