微信公众号开发之语音消息识别php代码

本文实例为大家分享了php微信语音消息识别代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

1.开通语音识别（默认关闭）

2.语音识别

请注意，开通语音识别后，用户每次发送语音给公众号时，微信会在推送的语音消息XML数据包中，增加一个Recognition字段（注：由于客户端缓存，开发者开启或者关闭语音识别功能，对新关注者立刻生效，对已关注用户需要24小时生效。开发者可以重新关注此帐号进行测试）。开启语音识别后的语音XML数据包如下：

<?php
/**
 * wechat php test
 */

//define your token
define("TOKEN", "weixin");
$wechatObj = new wechatCallbackapiTest();
//$wechatObj->valid();//接口验证
$wechatObj->responseMsg();//调用回复消息方法
class wechatCallbackapiTest
{
 public function valid()
 {
  $echoStr = $_GET["echostr"];

  //valid signature , option
  if($this->checkSignature()){
   echo $echoStr;
   exit;
  }
 }

 public function responseMsg()
 {
  //get post data, May be due to the different environments
  $postStr = $GLOBALS["HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA"];

   //extract post data
  if (!empty($postStr)){
    /* libxml_disable_entity_loader is to prevent XML eXternal Entity Injection,
     the best way is to check the validity of xml by yourself */
    libxml_disable_entity_loader(true);
     $postObj = simplexml_load_string($postStr, 'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOCDATA);
    $fromUsername = $postObj->FromUserName;
    $toUsername = $postObj->ToUserName;
    $keyword = trim($postObj->Content);
    $time = time();
    $msgType = $postObj->MsgType;//消息类型
    $event = $postObj->Event;//时间类型，subscribe（订阅）、unsubscribe（取消订阅）

    $textTpl = "<xml>
       <ToUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></ToUserName>
       <FromUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></FromUserName>
       <CreateTime>%s</CreateTime>
       <MsgType><![CDATA[%s]]></MsgType>
       <Content><![CDATA[%s]]></Content>
       <FuncFlag>0</FuncFlag>
       </xml>"; 

    switch($msgType){
     case "event":
     if($event=="subscribe"){
      $contentStr = "Hi,欢迎关注海仙日用百货!"."\n"."回复数字'1',了解店铺地址."."\n"."回复数字'2',了解商品种类.";
     }
     break;
     case "text"://文本消息
      switch($keyword){
       case "1":
       $contentStr = "店铺地址："."\n"."杭州市江干区.";
       break;
       case "2":
       $contentStr = "商品种类:"."\n"."杯子、碗、棉签、水桶、垃圾桶、洗碗巾(刷)、拖把、扫把、"
           ."衣架、粘钩、牙签、垃圾袋、保鲜袋(膜)、剪刀、水果刀、饭盒等.";
       break;
       default:
       $contentStr = "对不起,你的内容我会稍后回复";
      }
     break;
     case "voice"://语音消息
     //语音识别
     $recognition = $postObj->Recognition;
     $format = $postObj->Format;
     $contentStr = "你发送的是语音消息"."\n"."语音格式为:"."\n".$format."\n"."语音内容为:"."\n".$recognition;
     break;
    }
    $msgType = "text";
    $resultStr = sprintf($textTpl, $fromUsername, $toUsername, $time, $msgType, $contentStr);
    echo $resultStr;
  }else {
   echo "";
   exit;
  }
 }

 private function checkSignature()
 {
  // you must define TOKEN by yourself
  if (!defined("TOKEN")) {
   throw new Exception('TOKEN is not defined!');
  }

  $signature = $_GET["signature"];
  $timestamp = $_GET["timestamp"];
  $nonce = $_GET["nonce"];

  $token = TOKEN;
  $tmpArr = array($token, $timestamp, $nonce);
  // use SORT_STRING rule
  sort($tmpArr, SORT_STRING);
  $tmpStr = implode( $tmpArr );
  $tmpStr = sha1( $tmpStr );

  if( $tmpStr == $signature ){
   return true;
  }else{
   return false;
  }
 }
}

?>

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