SocketIo+SpringMvc实现文件的上传下载功能

socketIo不仅可以用来做聊天工具,也可以实现局域网(当然你如果有外网也可用外网)内实现文件的上传和下载,下面是代码的效果演示:

GIT地址: https://github.com/fengcharly/sockeio-springMvcUpload.git

部分代码如下:

服务端的代码:

ChuanServer:

import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
public class ChuanServer {
 public static void protServer(String po) throws IOException {
    int port = Integer.parseInt(po);
  ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);
  while (true) {
   final Socket clientSocket = serverSocket.accept();
   new Thread() {
    @Override
    public void run() {
     try {
      BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
        new InputStreamReader(clientSocket.getInputStream(), "GBK")
      );
      InputStream is = clientSocket.getInputStream();
      PrintStream pr = new PrintStream(
        clientSocket.getOutputStream()
      );
      pr.println("我是服务端");
      String str = br.readLine();
      System.out.println("br.readLine():" + str);
      System.out.println("服务端来接收了!!");
      out(is, str);
     } catch (Exception e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
     }
    }
   }.start();
  }
 }
 public static void out(InputStream is, String str) throws IOException {
  FileOutputStream fo = new FileOutputStream("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\upload\\" + str);
  BufferedInputStream bi = new BufferedInputStream(is);
  BufferedOutputStream bo = new BufferedOutputStream(fo);
  int len = 0;
  while ((len=bi.read())!=-1){
   bo.write(len);
  }
  bi.close();
  bo.close();
 }
}

这里我固定了上传后保存的路径为:"C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\upload\"

PortController:

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import socket.ChuanServer;
import java.io.IOException;
@Controller
public class PortController {
 @RequestMapping("/port")
 public String port(String port,Model model){
  model.addAttribute("port",port);
  try {
   ChuanServer.protServer(port);
  } catch (IOException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  return "success";
 }
}

再来看下上传的客户端的代码:

UpLoadController:

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/")
public class UpLoadController {
 @Autowired
 private UpService upService;
 private String zhuan="";
 @RequestMapping("/upload")
 public String upload(@RequestParam(value = "file", required = false) MultipartFile file,
       HttpServletRequest request, @RequestParam("iphost") String iphost,@RequestParam("port") String port,Model model) throws IOException {
  String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
  InputStream is = file.getInputStream();
  upService.upload(fileName,is,iphost,port);
  return "success";
 }
}

UpServiceImpl:

@Service
public class UpServiceImpl implements UpService {
 @Override
 public void upload(String fileName, InputStream is, String iphost, String port) {
  getClientSocket(is, fileName, iphost, port);
 }
//建立socket通信
 public void getClientSocket(InputStream is, String fileName, String iphost, String port) {
  int po = Integer.parseInt(port);
  try {
   Socket socket = new Socket(iphost, po);
   BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
     new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(), "UTF-8")
   );
   PrintStream pr = new PrintStream(
     socket.getOutputStream()
   );
   OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
   System.out.println("客户端给你传文件了!");
   System.out.println("文件名为:" + fileName);
   //读取服务器返回的消息
   String str = br.readLine();
   System.out.println("服务器发来的消息为:" + str);
   pr.println(fileName);
   in(is, os);
   pr.close();
   br.close();
   System.out.println("客户端已关闭");
  } catch (Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }
 //上传文本
 public static void in(InputStream is, OutputStream os) throws IOException {
  //BIO
  BufferedInputStream bi = new BufferedInputStream(is);
  BufferedOutputStream bo = new BufferedOutputStream(os);
  int len = 0;
  while ((len=bi.read())!=-1){
   bo.write(len);
   System.out.println(len);
  }
  bi.close();
  bo.close();
 }
}

这里相应的访问路径为:

服务端: http://localhost:8080/

客户端: http://localhost:8082/upload

完整项目GIT地址:

注意: https://github.com/fengcharly/sockeio-springMvcUpload.git

传输过程中的我们用的是系统提供的BufferedInputStream和BufferedOutputStream缓冲流来传输文件,相对而言传输小文件比较合适,大文件比较慢,可以进一步优化,传输过程中传输速度如下:

总结

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的SocketIo+SpringMvc实现文件的上传下载功能，希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对我们网站的支持！