详细Laravel5.5执行表迁移命令出现表为空的解决方案

今天在使用一个第三方包 laravel-admin 时，出现了这样的错误：SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1103 Incorrect table name '',折腾了好久，终于知道了解决方法，原来是配置文件的缓存没有清理。

一、问题

vagrant@homestead:~/Code/laravel-shop$ php artisan admin:install

错误提示：

In Connection.php line 664:

SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1103 Incorrect table name '' (SQL: create table `` (`id` int uns
  igned not null auto_increment primary key, `username` varchar(190) not null, `password` varchar(60) not null, `name
  ` varchar(255) not null, `avatar` varchar(255) null, `remember_token` varchar(100) null, `created_at` timestamp nul
  l, `updated_at` timestamp null) default character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_unicode_ci)

In Connection.php line 452:

SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1103 Incorrect table name ''

二、解决方案

database/migrations/2016_01_04_173148_create_admin_table.php

<?php

use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;

class CreateAdminTable extends Migration
{
  /**
   * Run the migrations.
   *
   * @return void
   */
  public function up()
  {
    $connection = config('admin.database.connection') ?: config('database.default');

    // dd(app('config'));
    Schema::connection($connection)->create(config('admin.database.users_table'), function (Blueprint $table) {
      $table->increments('id');
      $table->string('username', 190)->unique();
      $table->string('password', 60);
      $table->string('name');
      $table->string('avatar')->nullable();
      $table->string('remember_token', 100)->nullable();
      $table->timestamps();
    });

    Schema::connection($connection)->create(config('admin.database.roles_table'), function (Blueprint $table) {
      $table->increments('id');
      $table->string('name', 50)->unique();
      $table->string('slug', 50);
      $table->timestamps();
    });

    Schema::connection($connection)->create(config('admin.database.permissions_table'), function (Blueprint $table) {
      $table->increments('id');
      $table->string('name', 50)->unique();
      $table->string('slug', 50);
      $table->string('http_method')->nullable();
      $table->text('http_path')->nullable();
      $table->timestamps();
    });

    Schema::connection($connection)->create(config('admin.database.menu_table'), function (Blueprint $table) {
      $table->increments('id');
      $table->integer('parent_id')->default(0);
      $table->integer('order')->default(0);
      $table->string('title', 50);
      $table->string('icon', 50);
      $table->string('uri', 50)->nullable();

      $table->timestamps();
    });

    Schema::connection($connection)->create(config('admin.database.role_users_table'), function (Blueprint $table) {
      $table->integer('role_id');
      $table->integer('user_id');
      $table->index(['role_id', 'user_id']);
      $table->timestamps();
    });

    Schema::connection($connection)->create(config('admin.database.role_permissions_table'), function (Blueprint $table) {
      $table->integer('role_id');
      $table->integer('permission_id');
      $table->index(['role_id', 'permission_id']);
      $table->timestamps();
    });

    Schema::connection($connection)->create(config('admin.database.user_permissions_table'), function (Blueprint $table) {
      $table->integer('user_id');
      $table->integer('permission_id');
      $table->index(['user_id', 'permission_id']);
      $table->timestamps();
    });

    Schema::connection($connection)->create(config('admin.database.role_menu_table'), function (Blueprint $table) {
      $table->integer('role_id');
      $table->integer('menu_id');
      $table->index(['role_id', 'menu_id']);
      $table->timestamps();
    });

    Schema::connection($connection)->create(config('admin.database.operation_log_table'), function (Blueprint $table) {
      $table->increments('id');
      $table->integer('user_id');
      $table->string('path');
      $table->string('method', 10);
      $table->string('ip', 15);
      $table->text('input');
      $table->index('user_id');
      $table->timestamps();
    });
  }

  /**
   * Reverse the migrations.
   *
   * @return void
   */
  public function down()
  {
    $connection = config('admin.database.connection') ?: config('database.default');

    Schema::connection($connection)->dropIfExists(config('admin.database.users_table'));
    Schema::connection($connection)->dropIfExists(config('admin.database.roles_table'));
    Schema::connection($connection)->dropIfExists(config('admin.database.permissions_table'));
    Schema::connection($connection)->dropIfExists(config('admin.database.menu_table'));
    Schema::connection($connection)->dropIfExists(config('admin.database.user_permissions_table'));
    Schema::connection($connection)->dropIfExists(config('admin.database.role_users_table'));
    Schema::connection($connection)->dropIfExists(config('admin.database.role_permissions_table'));
    Schema::connection($connection)->dropIfExists(config('admin.database.role_menu_table'));
    Schema::connection($connection)->dropIfExists(config('admin.database.operation_log_table'));
  }
}

清除配置文件缓存

vagrant@homestead:~/Code/laravel-shop$ php artisan config:cache

再次执行发布命令，就可以了：

vagrant@homestead:~/Code/laravel-shop$ php artisan admin:install
Migrating: 2016_01_04_173148_create_admin_table
Migrated: 2016_01_04_173148_create_admin_table
Admin directory was created: /app/Admin
HomeController file was created: /app/Admin/Controllers/HomeController.php
ExampleController file was created: /app/Admin/Controllers/ExampleController.php
Bootstrap file was created: /app/Admin/bootstrap.php
Routes file was created: /app/Admin/routes.php
vagrant@homestead:~/Code/laravel-shop$

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