Python3处理HTTP请求的实例
Python3处理HTTP请求的包:http.client,urllib,urllib3,requests
其中,http 比较 low-level,一般不直接使用
urllib更 high-level一点,属于标准库。urllib3跟urllib类似,拥有一些重要特性而且易于使用,但是属于扩展库,需要安装
requests 基于urllib3 ,也不是标准库,但是使用非常方便
个人感觉,如果非要用标准库,就使用urllib。如果没有限制,就用requests
# import http.client # http_client = http.client.HTTPConnection('localhost',8080,timeout=10) # http_client.request('get','/jenkins/api/json?pretty=true') # response = http_client.getresponse() # print(response.status) # print(response.read()) # import urllib.request # response = urllib.request.urlopen('http://localhost:8080/jenkins/api/json?pretty=true') # print(response.status) # print(response.read()) # import urllib3 # response = urllib3.PoolManager().request('get','http://localhost:8080/jenkins/api/json?pretty=true') # print(response.status) # import requests # response = requests.get('http://localhost:8080/jenkins/api/json?pretty=true') # print(response.status_code) # print(response.text) # print(response.json()) # print(response.reason)
import requests from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth response = requests.post('http://localhost:8080/jenkins/job/check_python_version/build',auth=('admin','wangmin')) print (response.status_code) print (response.reason) print(response.headers)
jenkins系统管理=》Configure Global Security,取消勾选“防止跨站点请求伪造”
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