Android使用PullToRefresh实现上拉加载和下拉刷新效果的代码
在没给大家介绍正文之前,先给大家介绍展示下运行图,如果大家感觉还不错,请继续往下阅读:
相关阅读:分享Android中pullToRefresh的使用心得
项目已同步至:https://github.com/nanchen2251/pullToRefreshDemo
简单使用详情:
1)studio可以直接在app的module设置中直接进行搜索,但是有-的必须添上,而不能用空格代替,为了更加了解这个东西,我还是推荐大家去这里看看,奉上网址:
https://github.com/chrisbanes/Android-PullToRefresh
所以去git上下载了后通过studio的导入Module功能,导入library,修改library的gradle文件和自己的项目一致
apply plugin: 'com.android.library' android { compileSdkVersion 23 buildToolsVersion "24.0.0" defaultConfig { minSdkVersion 18 targetSdkVersion 23 } buildTypes { release { minifyEnabled false proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.txt' } } }
2)然后添加依赖,将app与其进行关联。
3)下面打开library可以看到很多的东西,这个不仅可以支持ListView,还可以支持GridView和ScollView等等,可谓相当全面,不过是否能和当前火热的RecyclerView一起使用楼主还没试过。
4)下面在我们的xml布局中布局,这里我用了自定义控件的属性,所以添加了一个xmlns:app=http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context="com.example.nanchen.pulltorefreshdemo.MainActivity"> <com.handmark.pulltorefresh.library.PullToRefreshListView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:id="@+id/main_pull_refresh_lv" app:ptrAnimationStyle="flip" app:ptrHeaderBackground="@android:color/transparent" app:ptrHeaderTextColor="#919191"/> </RelativeLayout>
5)由于我们这里使用的是它的ListView,所以我们需要一个java Bean 和一个Item的layout进行自定义布局。
package com.example.nanchen.pulltorefreshdemo; /** * Created by 南尘 on 16-7-20. */ public class Music { private String title; private String singer; public Music() { } public Music(String title, String singer) { this.title = title; this.singer = singer; } public String getTitle() { return title; } public void setTitle(String title) { this.title = title; } public String getSinger() { return singer; } public void setSinger(String singer) { this.singer = singer; } }
还有list_item.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_marginLeft="20dp" android:layout_marginRight="20dp"> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/item_title" android:text="歌曲1" android:textSize="20sp" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"/> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/item_singer" android:textSize="20sp" android:text="歌手1" android:layout_alignParentRight="true"/> </RelativeLayout>
6)使用非常简单,在Activity中,代码注释已经比较全面了,这里模拟了异步下载数据任务,并且重写了Adaper,至于其中为什么用静态内部类,这个好处很多,大家可以百度科普。
package com.example.nanchen.pulltorefreshdemo; import android.content.Context; import android.os.AsyncTask; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.TextView; import com.handmark.pulltorefresh.library.ILoadingLayout; import com.handmark.pulltorefresh.library.PullToRefreshBase; import com.handmark.pulltorefresh.library.PullToRefreshListView; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private PullToRefreshListView refresh_lv; private List<Music> list; private DataAdapter adapter; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); refresh_lv = (PullToRefreshListView) findViewById(R.id.main_pull_refresh_lv); list = new ArrayList<>(); //设置可上拉刷新和下拉刷新 refresh_lv.setMode(PullToRefreshBase.Mode.BOTH); //设置刷新时显示的文本 ILoadingLayout startLayout = refresh_lv.getLoadingLayoutProxy(true,false); startLayout.setPullLabel("正在下拉刷新..."); startLayout.setRefreshingLabel("正在玩命加载中..."); startLayout.setReleaseLabel("放开以刷新"); ILoadingLayout endLayout = refresh_lv.getLoadingLayoutProxy(false,true); endLayout.setPullLabel("正在上拉刷新..."); endLayout.setRefreshingLabel("正在玩命加载中..."); endLayout.setReleaseLabel("放开以刷新"); refresh_lv.setOnRefreshListener(new PullToRefreshBase.OnRefreshListener2<ListView>() { @Override public void onPullDownToRefresh(PullToRefreshBase<ListView> refreshView) { new LoadDataAsyncTask(MainActivity.this).execute(); } @Override public void onPullUpToRefresh(PullToRefreshBase<ListView> refreshView) { new LoadDataAsyncTask(MainActivity.this).execute(); } }); loadData(); adapter = new DataAdapter(this,list); refresh_lv.setAdapter(adapter); } private int count = 1; private void loadData(){ for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { list.add(new Music("歌曲"+count,"歌手"+count)); count++; } } /** * 异步下载任务 */ private static class LoadDataAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Void,Void,String>{ private MainActivity mainActivity; public LoadDataAsyncTask(MainActivity mainActivity) { this.mainActivity = mainActivity; } @Override protected String doInBackground(Void... params) { try { Thread.sleep(2000); mainActivity.loadData(); return "seccess"; } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } /** * 完成时的方法 */ @Override protected void onPostExecute(String s) { super.onPostExecute(s); if (s.equals("seccess")){ mainActivity.adapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); mainActivity.refresh_lv.onRefreshComplete();//刷新完成 } } } /** * 自定义适配器 */ private static class DataAdapter extends BaseAdapter{ private Context context; private List<Music> list; public DataAdapter(Context context, List<Music> list) { this.context = context; this.list = list; } @Override public int getCount() { if (list != null){ return list.size(); } return 0; } @Override public Object getItem(int position) { return list.get(position); } @Override public long getItemId(int position) { return position; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { ViewHolder vh; if (convertView == null){ convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.list_item,parent,false); vh = new ViewHolder(); vh.tv_title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_title); vh.tv_singer = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_singer); convertView.setTag(vh); }else{ vh = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag(); } Music music = (Music) getItem(position); vh.tv_title.setText(music.getTitle()); vh.tv_singer.setText(music.getSinger()); return convertView; } class ViewHolder{ TextView tv_title; TextView tv_singer; } } }
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Android使用PullToRefresh实现上拉加载和下拉刷新效果的代码,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对我们网站的支持!