详解Maven环境的搭建与idea配置
本文主要介绍了Maven环境的搭建与idea配置,分享给大家,具体如下:
Maven 下载: http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi
Maven 中央仓库地址:http://search.maven.org
配置maven环境变量
M2_HOME:D:\workspace\maven\apache-maven-3.0.5
Path:;%M2_HOME%/bin;
检查是否成功,打开CMD:
Mvn -v
mvn install 会将项目生成的构件安装到本地Maven仓库
mvn deploy 用来将项目生成的构件分发到远程Maven仓库
D:\>mvn archetype:generate:在D:盘构建maven标准项目目录结构
2、settings.xml文件配置
2.0修改本地仓库位置
M2_home目录下 conf/settings.xml
<localRepository>D:/workspace/maven/stone</localRepository>
2.1如何配置远程仓库(私服): (nexus-2.0.4-1-bundle)
<profiles> <profile> <id>nexus</id> <repositories><!--配置远程仓库--> <repository> <id>nexus</id> <name>Central Repository</name> <url>http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url> <releases> <enabled>true</enabled> </releases> <snapshots> <enabled>false</enabled><!----> </snapshots> </repository> </repositories> <pluginRepositories><!--配置Maven从什么地方下载插件构件--> <pluginRepository> <id>nexus</id> <name>Central Repository</name> <url>http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url> <releases> <enabled>true</enabled> </releases> <snapshots> <enabled>false</enabled> </snapshots> </pluginRepository> </pluginRepositories> </profile> </profiles> <activeProfiles><!--激活 远程仓库--> <activeProfile>nexus</activeProfile> </activeProfiles>
2.2还可以配置仓库的镜像下载
<mirrors> <mirror><!--配置镜像--> <id>nexus</id> <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf> <url>http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url> </mirror> </mirrors>
3、pom.xml文件配置依赖
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>xu.feifei</groupId> <artifactId>feifei</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <version>1.0</version> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>3.8.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.json</groupId> <artifactId>json</artifactId> <version>20090211</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>feifei</finalName> </build> </project>
二、IDEA的搭建Maven相关配置
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maven项目的包结构
设置maven自动导包
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持我们。
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