Python实现生成密码字典的方法示例

本文实例讲述了Python实现生成密码字典的方法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

key_data.py 文件存放组成数据，可以随时扩充及简化。

#coding=utf-8
#!/usr/bin/python
def year():#返回字符串类型的年份列表
  year = range(1984,2018)# 常用年份列表
  year_str = []
  for y in year:
    year_str.append(str(y))
  return year_str
def month_or_day(n):#生成字符串类型的月份、日期
  mlist = range(1,n+1)
  newmlist =[]
  for i in mlist:
    m = '0'*(2-int(len(str(i))))+str(i)
    newmlist.append(m)
  return newmlist
years = year()#常用年份
months = month_or_day(12) #所有月份
days = month_or_day(31) #所有日期
most_str = ['!','*','#','_','.','@']# 常用特殊符号
#常见姓氏
first_name = ['li','ma','wu','xu','hu','tan','he','liu','sun','gao','luo','zheng','guo',
     'zhu','wang','zhao','yang','zhou','song','deng','zhang','huang','liang']
#常见名字
second_name = [
  'bo','bi','bai','bei','bao','ban','bin','bang','bing','biao',
  'ci','cai','can','cen','cun','ceng','cong','che','chi','chu','chao','chan','chen','chong','chuang',
  'de','di','du','dai','dao','dan','dong','ding',
  'fa','fu','fei','fan','fen','feng','fang',
  'gu','gui','gan','gen','guo','gang','geng','guan','guang',
  'hui','hao','han','huo','hang','heng','huan','huang',
  'ji','ju','jiu','jie','jun','jue','jing','jia','jiao','jian','juan','jiang','jin',
  'kai','kui','kan','kun','kuo','kang','kong',
  'le','li','lu','lai','lei','lan','lin','lang','ling','long','liao','lian','luan',
  'mi','mu','mai','mei','mao','man','min','mang','meng','ming','miao','mian',
  'na','ni','niu','nan','nuo','neng','ning',
  'pi','pu','pai','pei','pan','pin','pang','peng','ping','pian',
  'qi','qiu','qing','qiang','quan','qian',
  'si','su','sai','suo','sang','song','sha','shi','shu','shao','shou','shan','shang','shen','shuo','shuang',
  'ta','te','ti','tu','tai','tao','tan','tuo','tang','teng','ting','tong','tian',
  'wa','wei','wang','wan','wen'
  'xi','xu','xie','xin','xun','xue','xing','xiang','xiong','xia','xian','xuan',
  'ya','yi','yu','yao','you','yan','yun','yue','ying','yang','yong','yuan',
  'zao','zan','zun','zuo','zeng','zong','zhi','zhou','zhan','zhen','zhong','zhuan','zhuang',
]
#常用密码
common_key = ['11111111','00000000','11223344','0123456789','147258369','66666666','123123123',
       '88888888','12341234','88889999','11112222','a1b2c3d4','22222222','99999999','999999999',
       '1111111111','77777777','23456789','1122334455','55555555','qwertyuiop','8888888888',
       '12345687','012345678','abcd1234','a123456789','0000000000','12344321','123321123']
#常用密码字符
common_str = ['admin','china','love','110','asd','123456','super','0101','666','666666','888','888888','abc','fuck']

代码文件。根据实际需要，决定组合方式。

#coding=utf-8
#!/usr/bin/python
import key_data
import time
def file_edit(wr_str):#存入txt文件
  f1 = open(r'D:\python\key.txt','a')
  f1.write(wr_str)
  f1.close()
def write_to_file(w_list):#把列表中长度大于7的元素写入txt文件
  for i in w_list:
    if len(i)>7:
      file_edit(i+","+"\n")
def make_key(list1,list2,list3=[],list4=[]):#密码组合,支持2--4种任意组合
  key_list = []
  for a in list1:
    for b in list2:
      if list3:
        for c in list3:
          if list4:
            for d in list4:
              k = a+b+c+d
              key_list.append(k)
          else:
            k = a+b+c
            key_list.append(k)
      else:
        k=a+b
        key_list.append(k)
  return key_list
#key_list0 = key_data.common_key # 常用密码
#key_list1 = make_key(key_list0,key_data.most_str)#常用密码+特殊字符
#key_list2 = make_key(key_data.first_name,key_data.months,key_data.days)#姓+月+日
#key_list3 = make_key(key_data.first_name,key_data.months,key_data.days,key_data.most_str)#姓+月+日+特殊字符
#key_list4 = make_key(key_data.months,key_data.days,key_data.first_name)#月+日+姓
#key_list5 = make_key(key_data.first_name,key_data.common_str)#姓+常用字符
#key_list6 = make_key(key_data.first_name,key_data.second_name,key_data.years) #姓+名+年
#key_list7 = make_key(key_data.common_str,key_data.common_str) #常用字符+常用字符
#key_list8 = make_key(key_data.common_str,key_data.common_str,key_data.most_str) #常用字符+常用字符+特殊字符
#key_list9 = make_key(key_data.common_str,key_data.years) #常用字符+年
#key_list10 = make_key(key_data.second_name,key_data.second_name,key_data.months,key_data.days)#名+名+月+日
if __name__=='__main__':
  #开始生成密码文件
  write_to_file(key_list0)
  time.sleep(1)
  write_to_file(key_list1)
  time.sleep(1)
  write_to_file(key_list2)
  time.sleep(1)
  write_to_file(key_list3)
  print "done"

PS：这里再提供几款相关工具供大家参考使用：

在线随机数生成工具：
http://tools.jb51.net/aideddesign/rnd_num

在线随机生成个人信息数据工具：
http://tools.jb51.net/aideddesign/rnd_userinfo

在线随机字符/随机密码生成工具：
http://tools.jb51.net/aideddesign/rnd_password

在线随机数字/字符串生成工具：
http://tools.jb51.net/aideddesign/suijishu

更多关于Python相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题：《Python数学运算技巧总结》、《Python字符串操作技巧汇总》、《Python编码操作技巧总结》、《Python数据结构与算法教程》、《Python函数使用技巧总结》、《Python入门与进阶经典教程》及《Python文件与目录操作技巧汇总》

希望本文所述对大家Python程序设计有所帮助。