spring boot 1.5.4 集成shiro+cas,实现单点登录和权限控制
1.添加maven依赖(先安装好cas-server-3.5.2,安装步骤请查看本文参考文章)
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId> <version>1.2.4</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId> <version>1.2.4</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-cas</artifactId> <version>1.2.4</version> </dependency>
2.启动累添加@ServletComponentScan注解
@SpringBootApplication public class Application { /** * main function * @param args params */ public static void main(String[] args){ ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(Application.class,args); //test if a xml bean inject into springcontext successful User user = (User)context.getBean("user1"); System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(user)); } }
3.配置shiro+cas
package com.hdwang.config.shiroCas; import com.hdwang.dao.UserDao; import org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager; import org.apache.shiro.cas.CasFilter; import org.apache.shiro.cas.CasSubjectFactory; import org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor; import org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor; import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean; import org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.LogoutFilter; import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager; import org.jasig.cas.client.session.SingleSignOutFilter; import org.jasig.cas.client.session.SingleSignOutHttpSessionListener; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier; import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean; import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletListenerRegistrationBean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.core.Ordered; import org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy; import javax.servlet.Filter; import javax.servlet.annotation.WebListener; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.Map; /** * Created by hdwang on 2017/6/20. * shiro+cas 配置 */ @Configuration public class ShiroCasConfiguration { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ShiroCasConfiguration.class); // cas server地址 public static final String casServerUrlPrefix = "https://localhost:8443/cas"; // Cas登录页面地址 public static final String casLoginUrl = casServerUrlPrefix + "/login"; // Cas登出页面地址 public static final String casLogoutUrl = casServerUrlPrefix + "/logout"; // 当前工程对外提供的服务地址 public static final String shiroServerUrlPrefix = "http://localhost:8081"; // casFilter UrlPattern public static final String casFilterUrlPattern = "/cas"; // 登录地址 public static final String loginUrl = casLoginUrl + "?service=" + shiroServerUrlPrefix + casFilterUrlPattern; // 登出地址 public static final String logoutUrl = casLogoutUrl+"?service="+shiroServerUrlPrefix; // 登录成功地址 public static final String loginSuccessUrl = "/home"; // 权限认证失败跳转地址 public static final String unauthorizedUrl = "/error/403.html"; @Bean public EhCacheManager getEhCacheManager() { EhCacheManager em = new EhCacheManager(); em.setCacheManagerConfigFile("classpath:ehcache-shiro.xml"); return em; } @Bean(name = "myShiroCasRealm") public MyShiroCasRealm myShiroCasRealm(EhCacheManager cacheManager) { MyShiroCasRealm realm = new MyShiroCasRealm(); realm.setCacheManager(cacheManager); //realm.setCasServerUrlPrefix(ShiroCasConfiguration.casServerUrlPrefix); // 客户端回调地址 //realm.setCasService(ShiroCasConfiguration.shiroServerUrlPrefix + ShiroCasConfiguration.casFilterUrlPattern); return realm; } /** * 注册单点登出listener * @return */ @Bean public ServletListenerRegistrationBean singleSignOutHttpSessionListener(){ ServletListenerRegistrationBean bean = new ServletListenerRegistrationBean(); bean.setListener(new SingleSignOutHttpSessionListener()); // bean.setName(""); //默认为bean name bean.setEnabled(true); //bean.setOrder(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE); //设置优先级 return bean; } /** * 注册单点登出filter * @return */ @Bean public FilterRegistrationBean singleSignOutFilter(){ FilterRegistrationBean bean = new FilterRegistrationBean(); bean.setName("singleSignOutFilter"); bean.setFilter(new SingleSignOutFilter()); bean.addUrlPatterns("/*"); bean.setEnabled(true); //bean.setOrder(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE); return bean; } /** * 注册DelegatingFilterProxy(Shiro) * * @return * @author SHANHY * @create 2016年1月13日 */ @Bean public FilterRegistrationBean delegatingFilterProxy() { FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistration = new FilterRegistrationBean(); filterRegistration.setFilter(new DelegatingFilterProxy("shiroFilter")); // 该值缺省为false,表示生命周期由SpringApplicationContext管理,设置为true则表示由ServletContainer管理 filterRegistration.addInitParameter("targetFilterLifecycle", "true"); filterRegistration.setEnabled(true); filterRegistration.addUrlPatterns("/*"); return filterRegistration; } @Bean(name = "lifecycleBeanPostProcessor") public LifecycleBeanPostProcessor getLifecycleBeanPostProcessor() { return new LifecycleBeanPostProcessor(); } @Bean public DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator getDefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator() { DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator daap = new DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator(); daap.setProxyTargetClass(true); return daap; } @Bean(name = "securityManager") public DefaultWebSecurityManager getDefaultWebSecurityManager(MyShiroCasRealm myShiroCasRealm) { DefaultWebSecurityManager dwsm = new DefaultWebSecurityManager(); dwsm.setRealm(myShiroCasRealm); // <!-- 用户授权/认证信息Cache, 采用EhCache 缓存 --> dwsm.setCacheManager(getEhCacheManager()); // 指定 SubjectFactory dwsm.setSubjectFactory(new CasSubjectFactory()); return dwsm; } @Bean public AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor getAuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager) { AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor aasa = new AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(); aasa.setSecurityManager(securityManager); return aasa; } /** * CAS过滤器 * * @return * @author SHANHY * @create 2016年1月17日 */ @Bean(name = "casFilter") public CasFilter getCasFilter() { CasFilter casFilter = new CasFilter(); casFilter.setName("casFilter"); casFilter.setEnabled(true); // 登录失败后跳转的URL,也就是 Shiro 执行 CasRealm 的 doGetAuthenticationInfo 方法向CasServer验证tiket casFilter.setFailureUrl(loginUrl);// 我们选择认证失败后再打开登录页面 return casFilter; } /** * ShiroFilter<br/> * 注意这里参数中的 StudentService 和 IScoreDao 只是一个例子,因为我们在这里可以用这样的方式获取到相关访问数据库的对象, * 然后读取数据库相关配置,配置到 shiroFilterFactoryBean 的访问规则中。实际项目中,请使用自己的Service来处理业务逻辑。 * * @param securityManager * @param casFilter * @param userDao * @return * @author SHANHY * @create 2016年1月14日 */ @Bean(name = "shiroFilter") public ShiroFilterFactoryBean getShiroFilterFactoryBean(DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager, CasFilter casFilter, UserDao userDao) { ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean(); // 必须设置 SecurityManager shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSecurityManager(securityManager); // 如果不设置默认会自动寻找Web工程根目录下的"/login.jsp"页面 shiroFilterFactoryBean.setLoginUrl(loginUrl); // 登录成功后要跳转的连接 shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSuccessUrl(loginSuccessUrl); shiroFilterFactoryBean.setUnauthorizedUrl(unauthorizedUrl); // 添加casFilter到shiroFilter中 Map<String, Filter> filters = new HashMap<>(); filters.put("casFilter", casFilter); // filters.put("logout",logoutFilter()); shiroFilterFactoryBean.setFilters(filters); loadShiroFilterChain(shiroFilterFactoryBean, userDao); return shiroFilterFactoryBean; } /** * 加载shiroFilter权限控制规则(从数据库读取然后配置),角色/权限信息由MyShiroCasRealm对象提供doGetAuthorizationInfo实现获取来的 * * @author SHANHY * @create 2016年1月14日 */ private void loadShiroFilterChain(ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean, UserDao userDao){ /////////////////////// 下面这些规则配置最好配置到配置文件中 /////////////////////// Map<String, String> filterChainDefinitionMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>(); // authc:该过滤器下的页面必须登录后才能访问,它是Shiro内置的一个拦截器org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.FormAuthenticationFilter // anon: 可以理解为不拦截 // user: 登录了就不拦截 // roles["admin"] 用户拥有admin角色 // perms["permission1"] 用户拥有permission1权限 // filter顺序按照定义顺序匹配,匹配到就验证,验证完毕结束。 // url匹配通配符支持:? * **,分别表示匹配1个,匹配0-n个(不含子路径),匹配下级所有路径 //1.shiro集成cas后,首先添加该规则 filterChainDefinitionMap.put(casFilterUrlPattern, "casFilter"); //filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/logout","logout"); //logut请求采用logout filter //2.不拦截的请求 filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/css/**","anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/js/**","anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/login", "anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/logout","anon"); filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/error","anon"); //3.拦截的请求(从本地数据库获取或者从casserver获取(webservice,http等远程方式),看你的角色权限配置在哪里) filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user", "authc"); //需要登录 filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user/add/**", "authc,roles[admin]"); //需要登录,且用户角色为admin filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user/delete/**", "authc,perms[\"user:delete\"]"); //需要登录,且用户有权限为user:delete //4.登录过的不拦截 filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**", "user"); shiroFilterFactoryBean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filterChainDefinitionMap); } }
package com.hdwang.config.shiroCas; import javax.annotation.PostConstruct; import com.hdwang.dao.UserDao; import com.hdwang.entity.User; import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils; import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken; import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo; import org.apache.shiro.cas.CasRealm; import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Set; /** * Created by hdwang on 2017/6/20. * 安全数据源 */ public class MyShiroCasRealm extends CasRealm{ private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyShiroCasRealm.class); @Autowired private UserDao userDao; @PostConstruct public void initProperty(){ // setDefaultRoles("ROLE_USER"); setCasServerUrlPrefix(ShiroCasConfiguration.casServerUrlPrefix); // 客户端回调地址 setCasService(ShiroCasConfiguration.shiroServerUrlPrefix + ShiroCasConfiguration.casFilterUrlPattern); } // /** // * 1、CAS认证 ,验证用户身份 // * 2、将用户基本信息设置到会话中(不用了,随时可以获取的) // */ // @Override // protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken token) { // // AuthenticationInfo authc = super.doGetAuthenticationInfo(token); // // String account = (String) authc.getPrincipals().getPrimaryPrincipal(); // // User user = userDao.getByName(account); // //将用户信息存入session中 // SecurityUtils.getSubject().getSession().setAttribute("user", user); // // return authc; // } /** * 权限认证,为当前登录的Subject授予角色和权限 * @see 经测试:本例中该方法的调用时机为需授权资源被访问时 * @see 经测试:并且每次访问需授权资源时都会执行该方法中的逻辑,这表明本例中默认并未启用AuthorizationCache * @see 经测试:如果连续访问同一个URL(比如刷新),该方法不会被重复调用,Shiro有一个时间间隔(也就是cache时间,在ehcache-shiro.xml中配置),超过这个时间间隔再刷新页面,该方法会被执行 */ @Override protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) { logger.info("##################执行Shiro权限认证##################"); //获取当前登录输入的用户名,等价于(String) principalCollection.fromRealm(getName()).iterator().next(); String loginName = (String)super.getAvailablePrincipal(principalCollection); //到数据库查是否有此对象(1.本地查询 2.可以远程查询casserver 3.可以由casserver带过来角色/权限其它信息) User user=userDao.getByName(loginName);// 实际项目中,这里可以根据实际情况做缓存,如果不做,Shiro自己也是有时间间隔机制,2分钟内不会重复执行该方法 if(user!=null){ //权限信息对象info,用来存放查出的用户的所有的角色(role)及权限(permission) SimpleAuthorizationInfo info=new SimpleAuthorizationInfo(); //给用户添加角色(让shiro去验证) Set<String> roleNames = new HashSet<>(); if(user.getName().equals("boy5")){ roleNames.add("admin"); } info.setRoles(roleNames); if(user.getName().equals("李四")){ //给用户添加权限(让shiro去验证) info.addStringPermission("user:delete"); } // 或者按下面这样添加 //添加一个角色,不是配置意义上的添加,而是证明该用户拥有admin角色 // simpleAuthorInfo.addRole("admin"); //添加权限 // simpleAuthorInfo.addStringPermission("admin:manage"); // logger.info("已为用户[mike]赋予了[admin]角色和[admin:manage]权限"); return info; } // 返回null的话,就会导致任何用户访问被拦截的请求时,都会自动跳转到unauthorizedUrl指定的地址 return null; } }
package com.hdwang.controller; import com.hdwang.config.shiroCas.ShiroCasConfiguration; import com.hdwang.entity.User; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.Model; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; /** * Created by hdwang on 2017/6/21. * 跳转至cas server去登录(一个入口) */ @Controller @RequestMapping("") public class CasLoginController { /** * 一般用不到 * @param model * @return */ @RequestMapping(value="/login",method= RequestMethod.GET) public String loginForm(Model model){ model.addAttribute("user", new User()); // return "login"; return "redirect:" + ShiroCasConfiguration.loginUrl; } @RequestMapping(value = "logout", method = { RequestMethod.GET, RequestMethod.POST }) public String loginout(HttpSession session) { return "redirect:"+ShiroCasConfiguration.logoutUrl; } }
package com.hdwang.controller; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import com.hdwang.entity.User; import com.hdwang.service.datajpa.UserService; import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils; import org.apache.shiro.mgt.SecurityManager; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; /** * Created by hdwang on 2017/6/19. */ @Controller @RequestMapping("/home") public class HomeController { @Autowired UserService userService; @RequestMapping("") public String index(HttpSession session, ModelMap map, HttpServletRequest request){ // User user = (User) session.getAttribute("user"); System.out.println(request.getUserPrincipal().getName()); System.out.println(SecurityUtils.getSubject().getPrincipal()); User loginUser = userService.getLoginUser(); System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(loginUser)); map.put("user",loginUser); return "home"; } }
4.运行验证
登录
跳转至:https://localhost:8443/cas/login?service=http://localhost:8081/cas
输入正确用户名密码登录跳转回:http://localhost:8081/cas?ticket=ST-203-GUheN64mOZec9IWZSH1B-cas01.example.org
最终跳回:http://localhost:8081/home
登出
访问:http://localhost:8081/logout
跳转至:https://localhost:8443/cas/logout?service=http://localhost:8081
由于未登录,又执行登录步骤,所以最终返回https://localhost:8443/cas/login?service=http://localhost:8081/cas
这次登录成功后返回:http://localhost:8081/
cas server端登出(也行)
访问:https://localhost:8443/cas/logout
再访问:http://localhost:8081/home 会跳转至登录页,perfect!
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的spring boot 1.5.4 集成shiro+cas,实现单点登录和权限控制,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对我们网站的支持!
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