Java使用jacob将微软office中word、excel、ppt转成pdf

本文实例为大家分享了Java使用jacob将微软office文档转成pdf的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

在使用jacb前，我们需要去下载 jacob.jar 和 jacob-1.18-x64.dll

其次，我们需要将jacob-1.18-x64.dll放入到jdk的bin目录下才可以使用

第三，使用jacb之前，我们需要确保office能正常使用

如果你现在使用的是maven工程，那么不好意思，现在还没有发布正式的jacb资源文件，我们需要自定的maven依赖，如下：

<dependency>
 <groupId>com.jacob</groupId>
 <artifactId>jacob</artifactId>
 <version>1.7</version>
 <scope>system</scope>
 <systemPath>${basedir}/../fileConvertApp/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/jacob.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>

然后需要注意的是jar的地址，需要根据自己的情况修改

接下来我们贴一下具体使用的代码片段

import java.io.File;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import com.jacob.activeX.ActiveXComponent;
import com.jacob.com.Dispatch;
import com.jacob.com.Variant;

/**
 * Converter Util
 *
 * @author Jason
 *
 */
public class OfficeConverterUtil {

 /**
 * log
 */
 private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(OfficeConverterUtil.class);
 private static final int WDFO_RMATPDF = 17;
 private static final int XLTYPE_PDF = 0;
 private static final int PPT_SAVEAS_PDF = 32;
 public static final int WORD_HTML = 8;
 public static final int WORD_TXT = 7;
 public static final int EXCEL_HTML = 44;
 public static final int PPT_SAVEAS_JPG = 17;
 // private static final int msoTrue = -1;
 // private static final int msofalse = 0;

 /**
 * @param argInputFilePath
 * @param argPdfPath
 * @return
 */
 public static boolean officeFileConverterToPdf(String argInputFilePath, String argPdfPath) {
 if (argInputFilePath.isEmpty() || argPdfPath.isEmpty() || getFileSufix(argInputFilePath).isEmpty()) {
 logger.debug("输入或输出文件路徑有誤！");
 return false;
 }

 String suffix = getFileSufix(argInputFilePath);

 File file = new File(argInputFilePath);
 if (!file.exists()) {
 logger.debug("文件不存在！");
 return false;
 }

 // PDF如果不存在则创建文件夹
 file = new File(getFilePath(argPdfPath));
 if (!file.exists()) {
 file.mkdir();
 }

 // 如果输入的路径为PDF 则生成失败
 if (suffix.equals("pdf")) {
 System.out.println("PDF not need to convert!");
 return false;
 }

 if (suffix.equals("doc") || suffix.equals("docx") || suffix.equals("txt")) {
 return wordToPDF(argInputFilePath, argPdfPath);
 } else if (suffix.equals("xls") || suffix.equals("xlsx")) {
 return excelToPdf(argInputFilePath, argPdfPath);
 } else if (suffix.equals("ppt") || suffix.equals("pptx")) {
 return pptToPdf(argInputFilePath, argPdfPath);
 // return ppt2PDF(argInputFilePath, argPdfPath);
 }

 return false;
 }

 /**
 * converter word to pdf
 *
 * @param wordPath
 * @param pdfPath
 * @return
 */
 public static boolean wordToPDF(String wordPath, String pdfPath) {
 ActiveXComponent msWordApp = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");
 msWordApp.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false));

 Dispatch docs = Dispatch.get(msWordApp, "Documents").toDispatch();
 // long pdfStart = System.currentTimeMillis();
 Dispatch doc = Dispatch.invoke(docs, "Open", Dispatch.Method, new Object[] { wordPath, new Variant(false), new Variant(true) }, new int[1]).toDispatch();

 deletePdf(pdfPath);

 Dispatch.invoke(doc, "SaveAs", Dispatch.Method, new Object[] { pdfPath, new Variant(WDFO_RMATPDF) }, new int[1]);
 // long pdfEnd = System.currentTimeMillis();
 logger.debug(wordPath + ",pdf转换完成..");
 if (null != doc) {
 Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", false);
 }
 return true;
 }

 /**
 * excel to pdf
 *
 * @param inputFile
 * @param pdfFile
 * @return
 */
 public static boolean excelToPdf(String inputFile, String pdfFile) {
 ActiveXComponent activeXComponent = new ActiveXComponent("Excel.Application");
 activeXComponent.setProperty("Visible", false);

 deletePdf(pdfFile);

 Dispatch excels = activeXComponent.getProperty("Workbooks").toDispatch();
 Dispatch excel = Dispatch.call(excels, "Open", inputFile, false, true).toDispatch();
 Dispatch.call(excel, "ExportAsFixedFormat", XLTYPE_PDF, pdfFile);
 Dispatch.call(excel, "Close", false);
 activeXComponent.invoke("Quit");
 return true;
 }

 /**
 * ppt to pdf
 *
 * @param inputFile
 * @param pdfFile
 * @return
 */
 public static boolean pptToPdf(String inputFile, String pdfFile) {
// ComThread.InitSTA();
 ActiveXComponent activeXComponent = new ActiveXComponent("PowerPoint.Application");
// activeXComponent.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false));
 Dispatch ppts = activeXComponent.getProperty("Presentations").toDispatch();

 deletePdf(pdfFile);

 Dispatch ppt = Dispatch.call(ppts, "Open", inputFile, false, // ReadOnly
 true, // Untitled指定文件是否有标题
 true// WithWindow指定文件是否可见
 ).toDispatch();

// Dispatch ppt = Dispatch.invoke(ppts, "Open", Dispatch.Method, new Object[] { inputFile, new Variant(false), new Variant(true) }, new int[1]).toDispatch();

// Dispatch.call(ppt, "SaveAs", pdfFile, PPT_SAVEAS_PDF);
// Dispatch.call(ppt, "SaveAs", pdfFile, new Variant(PPT_SAVEAS_PDF));
// Dispatch.call(ppt, "SaveAs", pdfFile, new Variant(PPT_SAVEAS_PDF));
// Dispatch.invoke(ppt, "SaveAs", Dispatch.Method, new Object[] { pdfFile, PPT_SAVEAS_PDF }, new int[1]);
// Dispatch.invoke(ppt, "SaveAs", Dispatch.Method, new Object[] { new Variant(PPT_SAVEAS_PDF) }, new int[1]);
 Dispatch.callN(ppt, "SaveAs", new Variant(pdfFile));

 Dispatch.call(ppt, "Close");

 activeXComponent.invoke("Quit");
// ComThread.Release();
 return true;
 }

 /**
 * ppt to img
 *
 * @param inputFile
 * @param imgFile
 * @return
 */
 public static boolean pptToImg(String inputFile, String imgFile) {
 // 打开word应用程序
 ActiveXComponent app = new ActiveXComponent("PowerPoint.Application");
 // 设置word不可见，office可能有限制
 // app.setProperty("Visible", false);
 // 获取word中国所打开的文档，返回Documents对象
 Dispatch files = app.getProperty("Presentations").toDispatch();
 // 调用Documents对象中Open方法打开文档，并返回打开的文档对象Document
 Dispatch file = Dispatch.call(files, "open", inputFile, true, true, false).toDispatch();
 // 调用Document对象的SaveAs方法，将文档保存为pdf格式
 // Dispatch.call(doc, "ExportAsFixedFormat", outputFile,
 // PPT_TO_PDF);
 Dispatch.call(file, "SaveAs", imgFile, PPT_SAVEAS_JPG);
 // 关闭文档
 // Dispatch.call(file, "Close", false);
 Dispatch.call(file, "Close");
 // 关闭word应用程序
 // app.invoke("Quit", 0);
 app.invoke("Quit");
 return true;
 }

 /**
 * get file extension
 *
 * @param argFilePath
 * @return
 */
 public static String getFileSufix(String argFilePath) {
 int splitIndex = argFilePath.lastIndexOf(".");
 return argFilePath.substring(splitIndex + 1);
 }

 /**
 * subString file path
 *
 * @param argFilePath
 *   file path
 * @return filePaths
 */
 public static String getFilePath(String argFilePath) {
 int pathIndex = argFilePath.lastIndexOf("/");
 return argFilePath.substring(0, pathIndex);
 }

 /**
 * 如果PDF存在则删除PDF
 *
 * @param pdfPath
 */
 private static void deletePdf(String pdfPath) {
 File pdfFile = new File(pdfPath);
 if (pdfFile.exists()) {
 pdfFile.delete();
 }
 }

}

根据自己的调试，试验一下吧。

另外还有一段WPS转PDF，也贴一下，供大家参考一下

public void wps2PDF(String inputFile,String pdfFile) {
  File sFile = new File(inputFile);
  File tFile = new File(pdfFile);
  ActiveXComponent wps = null;
  try {
   ComThread.InitSTA();
   wps = new ActiveXComponent("wps.application");
   ActiveXComponent doc = wps.invokeGetComponent("Documents").invokeGetComponent("Open", new Variant(sFile.getAbsolutePath()));
   doc.invoke("ExportPdf", new Variant(tFile.getAbsolutePath()));
   doc.invoke("Close");
   doc.safeRelease();
  } catch (Exception e) {
   System.out.println(e.getMessage());
  } finally {
   if (wps != null) {
    wps.invoke("Terminate");
    wps.safeRelease();
   }
   ComThread.Release();
  }
 } 

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持我们。