python交互式图形编程实例(二)
本文实例为大家分享了python交互式图形编程的第二部分代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #画个笑脸 from graphics import * win = GraphWin() face = Circle(Point(100,95), 50) leftEye = Circle(Point(80,80) , 5) leftEye.setFill("yellow") leftEye.setOutline("red") rightEye = Circle(Point(120, 80), 5) rightEye.setFill("yellow") rightEye.setOutline("red") mouth = Line(Point(80, 110), Point(120,110)) face.draw(win) mouth.draw(win) leftEye.draw(win) rightEye.draw(win) win.mainloop()
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #鼠标点击,返回其坐标值 from graphics import * def main(): win = GraphWin("Click Me!") for i in range(10): p = win.getMouse() print("你点击的位置:", p.getX(), p.getY()) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #鼠标点击,返回其坐标值 from graphics import * win = GraphWin("画一个多边形", 300,300) win.setCoords(0.0,0.0,300.0,300.0) message = Text(Point(150, 20),"点击五次") message.draw(win) #获得多边形的5个点 p1 = win.getMouse() p1.draw(win) p2 = win.getMouse() p2.draw(win) p3 = win.getMouse() p3.draw(win) p4 = win.getMouse() p4.draw(win) p5 = win.getMouse() p5.draw(win) #使用Polygon对象绘制多边形 polygon = Polygon(p1,p2,p3,p4,p5) polygon.setFill("black") polygon.setOutline("red") polygon.draw(win) #等待响应鼠标事件,退出程序 message.setText("点击任何地方退出") win.getMouse()
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # 画几何图形 import turtle def main(): turtle.pensize(3) turtle.penup() turtle.goto(-200,-50) turtle.pendown() turtle.begin_fill() turtle.color("red") turtle.circle(40, steps=3) turtle.end_fill() turtle.penup() turtle.goto(-100,-50) turtle.pendown() turtle.begin_fill() turtle.color("blue") turtle.circle(40, steps=4) turtle.end_fill() turtle.penup() turtle.goto(0,-50) turtle.pendown() turtle.begin_fill() turtle.color("green") turtle.circle(40, steps=5) turtle.end_fill() turtle.penup() turtle.goto(100,-50) turtle.pendown() turtle.begin_fill() turtle.color("yellow") turtle.circle(40, steps=6) turtle.end_fill() turtle.penup() turtle.goto(200,-50) turtle.pendown() turtle.begin_fill() turtle.color("purple") turtle.circle(40) turtle.end_fill() turtle.color("green") turtle.penup() turtle.goto(-100,50) turtle.pendown() turtle.write(("Cool Colorful shapes"), font = ("Times", 18, "bold")) turtle.hideturtle() turtle.done() if __name__ == '__main__': main()
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #模拟聊天框 from tkinter import * import time def main(): def sendMsg():#发送消息 strMsg = '我:' + time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime()) + '\n ' txtMsgList.insert(END, strMsg, 'greencolor') txtMsgList.insert(END, txtMsg.get('0.0', END)) txtMsg.delete('0.0', END) def cancelMsg():#取消消息 txtMsg.delete('0.0', END) def sendMsgEvent(event): #发送消息事件 if event.keysym == "Up": sendMsg() #创建窗口 t = Tk() t.title('与python聊天中') #创建frame容器 frmLT = Frame(width=500, height=320, bg='white') frmLC = Frame(width=500, height=150, bg='white') frmLB = Frame(width=500, height=30) frmRT = Frame(width=200, height=500) #创建控件 txtMsgList = Text(frmLT) txtMsgList.tag_config('greencolor', foreground='#008C00')#创建tag txtMsg = Text(frmLC); txtMsg.bind("<KeyPress-Up>", sendMsgEvent) btnSend = Button(frmLB, text='发 送', width = 8, command=sendMsg) btnCancel = Button(frmLB, text='取消', width = 8, command=cancelMsg) imgInfo = PhotoImage(file = "python.gif") lblImage = Label(frmRT, image = imgInfo) lblImage.image = imgInfo #窗口布局 frmLT.grid(row=0, column=0, columnspan=2, padx=1, pady=3) frmLC.grid(row=1, column=0, columnspan=2, padx=1, pady=3) frmLB.grid(row=2, column=0, columnspan=2) frmRT.grid(row=0, column=2, rowspan=3, padx=2, pady=3) #固定大小 frmLT.grid_propagate(0) frmLC.grid_propagate(0) frmLB.grid_propagate(0) frmRT.grid_propagate(0) btnSend.grid(row=2, column=0) btnCancel.grid(row=2, column=1) lblImage.grid() txtMsgList.grid() txtMsg.grid() #主事件循环 t.mainloop() if __name__ == '__main__': main()
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