kafka生产者和消费者的javaAPI的示例代码
写了个kafka的java demo 顺便记录下,仅供参考
1.创建maven项目
目录如下:
2.pom文件:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>Kafka-Maven</groupId> <artifactId>Kafka-Maven</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.kafka</groupId> <artifactId>kafka_2.11</artifactId> <version>0.10.1.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId> <artifactId>hadoop-common</artifactId> <version>2.2.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId> <artifactId>hadoop-hdfs</artifactId> <version>2.2.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId> <artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId> <version>2.2.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId> <artifactId>hbase-client</artifactId> <version>1.0.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId> <artifactId>hbase-server</artifactId> <version>1.0.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId> <artifactId>hadoop-hdfs</artifactId> <version>2.2.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>jdk.tools</groupId> <artifactId>jdk.tools</artifactId> <version>1.7</version> <scope>system</scope> <systemPath>${JAVA_HOME}/lib/tools.jar</systemPath> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId> <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId> <version>4.3.6</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <source>1.7</source> <target>1.7</target> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
3.kafka生产者KafkaProduce:
package com.lijie.producer; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Properties; import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.Callback; import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.KafkaProducer; import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerRecord; import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.RecordMetadata; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; public class KafkaProduce { private static Properties properties; static { properties = new Properties(); String path = KafkaProducer.class.getResource("/").getFile().toString() + "kafka.properties"; try { FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(new File(path)); properties.load(fis); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 发送消息 * * @param topic * @param key * @param value */ public void sendMsg(String topic, byte[] key, byte[] value) { // 实例化produce KafkaProducer<byte[], byte[]> kp = new KafkaProducer<byte[], byte[]>( properties); // 消息封装 ProducerRecord<byte[], byte[]> pr = new ProducerRecord<byte[], byte[]>( topic, key, value); // 发送数据 kp.send(pr, new Callback() { // 回调函数 @Override public void onCompletion(RecordMetadata metadata, Exception exception) { if (null != exception) { System.out.println("记录的offset在:" + metadata.offset()); System.out.println(exception.getMessage() + exception); } } }); // 关闭produce kp.close(); } }
4.kafka消费者KafkaConsume:
package com.lijie.consumer; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Properties; import org.apache.htrace.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; import com.lijie.pojo.User; import com.lijie.utils.JsonUtils; import kafka.consumer.ConsumerConfig; import kafka.consumer.ConsumerIterator; import kafka.consumer.KafkaStream; import kafka.javaapi.consumer.ConsumerConnector; import kafka.serializer.StringDecoder; import kafka.utils.VerifiableProperties; public class KafkaConsume { private final static String TOPIC = "lijietest"; private static Properties properties; static { properties = new Properties(); String path = KafkaConsume.class.getResource("/").getFile().toString() + "kafka.properties"; try { FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(new File(path)); properties.load(fis); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 获取消息 * * @throws Exception */ public void getMsg() throws Exception { ConsumerConfig config = new ConsumerConfig(properties); ConsumerConnector consumer = kafka.consumer.Consumer .createJavaConsumerConnector(config); Map<String, Integer> topicCountMap = new HashMap<String, Integer>(); topicCountMap.put(TOPIC, new Integer(1)); StringDecoder keyDecoder = new StringDecoder(new VerifiableProperties()); StringDecoder valueDecoder = new StringDecoder( new VerifiableProperties()); Map<String, List<KafkaStream<String, String>>> consumerMap = consumer .createMessageStreams(topicCountMap, keyDecoder, valueDecoder); KafkaStream<String, String> stream = consumerMap.get(TOPIC).get(0); ConsumerIterator<String, String> it = stream.iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { String json = it.next().message(); User user = (User) JsonUtils.JsonToObj(json, User.class); System.out.println(user); } } }
5.kafka.properties文件
##produce bootstrap.servers=192.168.80.123:9092 producer.type=sync request.required.acks=1 serializer.class=kafka.serializer.DefaultEncoder key.serializer=org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.ByteArraySerializer value.serializer=org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.ByteArraySerializer bak.partitioner.class=kafka.producer.DefaultPartitioner bak.key.serializer=org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer bak.value.serializer=org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer ##consume zookeeper.connect=192.168.80.123:2181 group.id=lijiegroup zookeeper.session.timeout.ms=4000 zookeeper.sync.time.ms=200 auto.commit.interval.ms=1000 auto.offset.reset=smallest serializer.class=kafka.serializer.StringEncoder
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