通过docker容器搭建lamp架构的流程
目录
- 1. 拉取centos镜像
- 2. 构建nginx镜像
- 3. 构建mysql镜像
- 4. 构建php镜像
- 5. 配置lnmp
1. 拉取centos镜像
[root@localhost ~]# docker pull centos Using default tag: latest latest: Pulling from library/centos a1d0c7532777: Pull complete Digest: sha256:a27fd8080b517143cbbbab9dfb7c8571c40d67d534bbdee55bd6c473f432b177 Status: Downloaded newer image for centos:latest docker.io/library/centos:latest [root@localhost ~]# docker images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE centos latest 5d0da3dc9764 2 months ago 231MB [root@localhost ~]#
2. 构建nginx镜像
[root@localhost ~]# docker run --name nginx -it centos [root@522006030d19 /]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx [root@522006030d19 /]# yum -y install pcre-devel pcre gcc gcc-c++ openssl-devel zlib zlib-devel make vim wget openssl openssl-devel gd-devel [root@522006030d19 /]# mkdir -p /var/log/nginx [root@522006030d19 /]# chown -R nginx.nginx /var/log/nginx [root@522006030d19 /]# cd /usr/src/ [root@522006030d19 src]# wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.1.tar.gz [root@522006030d19 src]# tar xf nginx-1.20.1.tar.gz [root@522006030d19 src]# cd nginx-1.20.1 [root@522006030d19 nginx-1.20.1]# ./configure \ > --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \ > --user=nginx \ > --group=nginx \ > --with-debug \ > --with-http_ssl_module \ > --with-http_realip_module \ > --with-http_image_filter_module \ > --with-http_gunzip_module \ > --with-http_gzip_static_module \ > --with-http_stub_status_module \ > --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \ > --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log [root@522006030d19 nginx-1.20.1]# make -j $(grep 'processor' /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l) && make install [root@522006030d19 nginx-1.20.1]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/nginx/sbin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh[root@522006030d19 nginx-1.20.1]# source /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh [root@522006030d19 nginx-1.20.1]# nginx [root@522006030d19 nginx-1.20.1]# ss -antl State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port Process LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* [root@522006030d19 nginx-1.20.1]# [root@522006030d19 nginx-1.20.1]# echo "daemon off;" >> /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf [root@522006030d19 nginx-1.20.1]# tail -1 /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf daemon off; [root@522006030d19 nginx-1.20.1]#
//打开另外一个终端 [root@localhost ~]# docker commit -c 'CMD ["/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"]'-p nginx pengyudong/nginx:v1 sha256:2153a12060f6cca88646f285a1ae2af2a94c0d489ad8393f931d29c8fdd8af6e [root@localhost ~]# docker images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE pengyudong/nginx v1 2153a12060f6 27 seconds ago 576MB centos latest 5d0da3dc9764 2 months ago 231MB [root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES [root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 522006030d19 centos "/bin/bash" 14 minutes ago Exited (0) 38 seconds ago nginx [root@localhost ~]# docker rm 522006030d19 522006030d19 [root@localhost ~]# docker run pengyudong/nginx:v1 [root@localhost ~]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 9c129a20e7c7 pengyudong/nginx:v1 "/usr/local/nginx/sb…" About a minute ago Up 2 seconds blissful_perlman
[root@localhost ~]# docker inspect 9c129a20e7c7
......省略N行
"Gateway": "172.17.0.1",
"GlobalIPv6Address": "",
"GlobalIPv6PrefixLen": 0,
"IPAddress": "172.17.0.2",
.....省略N行
[root@localhost ~]# curl 172.17.0.2
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
body {
width: 35em;
margin: 0 auto;
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>
<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/" rel="external nofollow" >nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/" rel="external nofollow" >nginx.com</a>.</p>
<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>
[root@localhost ~]#
3. 构建mysql镜像
[root@localhost ~]# docker run --name mysql -it centos [root@16256ee64b9e /]# cd /usr/src/ [root@16256ee64b9e src]# ls debug kernels [root@16256ee64b9e src]#
//开启另外一个终端 [root@localhost src]# ls debug kernels mysql-5.7.34-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/src/ [root@localhost src]# docker cp mysql-5.7.34-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz mysql:/usr/src/
[root@16256ee64b9e src]# ls
debug kernels mysql-5.7.34-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
[root@16256ee64b9e src]#
[root@16256ee64b9e src]# yum -y install ncurses-devel openssl-devel openssl cmake mariadb-devel ncurses-compat-libs libaio numactl
[root@16256ee64b9e src]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql
[root@16256ee64b9e src]# tar xf mysql-5.7.34-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
[root@16256ee64b9e src]# mv mysql-5.7.34-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
[root@16256ee64b9e src]# cd /usr/local/
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# ls
bin etc games include lib lib64 libexec mysql sbin share src
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# mkdir /opt/data
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# chown -R mysql.mysql /opt/data
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --datadir=/opt/data
2021-12-06T02:53:34.095554Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2021-12-06T02:53:35.482793Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45790
2021-12-06T02:53:35.506011Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.
2021-12-06T02:53:35.562063Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: b4aa24d8-563f-11ec-80a8-0242ac110003.
2021-12-06T02:53:35.562798Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table 'mysql.gtid_executed' cannot be opened.
2021-12-06T02:53:35.979249Z 0 [Warning] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed.
2021-12-06T02:53:36.217615Z 1 [Warning] root@localhost is created with an empty password ! Please consider switching off the --initialize-insecure option.
[root@16256ee64b9e local]#
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# . /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# echo $PATH
/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# cat > /etc/my.cnf <<EOF
> [mysqld]
> basedir = /usr/local/mysql
> datadir = /opt/data
> socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
> port = 3306
> pid-file = /opt/data/mysql.pid
> user = mysql
> skip-name-resolve
> EOF
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# cat /etc/m
machine-id modprobe.d/ motd my.cnf
makedumpfile.conf.sample modules-load.d/ mtab my.cnf.d/
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# cat /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /opt/data
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
port = 3306
pid-file = /opt/data/mysql.pid
user = mysql
skip-name-resolve
[root@16256ee64b9e local]#
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# sed -ri 's#^(basedir=).*#\1/usr/local/mysql#g' /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# sed -ri 's#^(datadir=).*#\1/opt/data#g' /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# sed -n '46,1p' /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# sed -n '47,1p' /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server
datadir=/opt/data
[root@16256ee64b9e local]# sed -n '46,47p' /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/opt/data
[root@16256ee64b9e local]#
[root@16256ee64b9e ~]# /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start
Starting MySQL.Logging to '/opt/data/16256ee64b9e.err'.
SUCCESS!
[root@16256ee64b9e ~]# ss -antl
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port Process
LISTEN 0 80 *:3306 *:*
[root@16256ee64b9e ~]# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.7.34 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> set password = password('123');
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
mysql> exit
Bye
[root@16256ee64b9e ~]#
[root@16256ee64b9e ~]# mkdir /scripts
[root@16256ee64b9e ~]# vi /scripts/start.sh
[root@16256ee64b9e ~]# sed -n '1,3p' /scripts/start.sh
#!/bin/bash
/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start
/bin/bash
[root@16256ee64b9e ~]# chmod +x /scripts/start.sh
[root@localhost ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
pengyudong/nginx v1 2153a12060f6 28 minutes ago 576MB
centos latest 5d0da3dc9764 2 months ago 231MB
[root@localhost ~]# docker commit -c 'CMD ["/scripts/start.sh"]' -p mysql pengyudong/mysql:v1
sha256:9c8b9aa2d9177e737138f7a42976210fd6e7b039cb543c306281be72c351806e
[root@localhost ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
pengyudong/mysql v1 9c8b9aa2d917 4 seconds ago 3.81GB
pengyudong/nginx v1 2153a12060f6 30 minutes ago 576MB
centos latest 5d0da3dc9764 2 months ago 231MB
[root@localhost ~]# docker run --name mysql-1 -dit --net=container:97c5a3076d39 pengyudong/mysql:v1
[root@localhost ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
ade839dc292e pengyudong/mysql:v1 “/scripts/start.sh” 12 minutes ago Up 12 minutes mysql-1
29007b1a67a8 pengyudong/nginx:v1 “/usr/local/nginx/sb…” 2 hours ago Up About an hour
[root@localhost ~]# docker exec -it mysql-1 /bin/bash
[root@29007b1a67a8 /]# ss -antl
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port Process
LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:*
LISTEN 0 80 *:3306 :
4. 构建php镜像
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/src/ [root@localhost src]# ls debug kernels mysql-5.7.34-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz php-8.0.10.tar.gz [root@localhost src]# docker cp php-8.0.10.tar.gz php8:/usr/src/ [root@a116c2a489fe src]# ls debug kernels php-8.0.10.tar.gz [root@a116c2a489fe src]# yum -y install epel-release [root@a116c2a489fe src]# yum -y install sqlite-devel libzip-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libicu-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel openldap-devel pcre-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel oniguruma gcc gcc-c++ make libcurl-devel [root@a116c2a489fe src]# yum -y install http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8-stream/PowerTools/x86_64/os/Packages/oniguruma-devel-6.8.2-2.el8.x86_64.rpm [root@a116c2a489fe src]# tar xf php-8.0.10.tar.gz [root@a116c2a489fe src]# cd php-8.0.10 [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php8 \ > --with-config-file-path=/etc \ > --enable-fpm \ > --disable-debug \ > --disable-rpath \ > --enable-shared \ > --enable-soap \ nable-exif \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-gd \ --with-jpeg \ --with-zlib-dir \ --with-freetype \ --with-gettext \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-pdo \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-readline \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-simplexml \ --en> --with-openssl \ > --enable-bcmath \ > --with-iconv \ > --with-bz2 \ > --enable-calendar \ > --with-curl \ > --enable-exif \ > --enable-ftp \ > --enable-gd \ > --with-jpeg \ > --with-zlib-dir \ > --with-freetype \ > --with-gettext \ > --enable-mbstring \ > --enable-pdo \ > --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ > --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ > --with-readline \ > --enable-shmop \ > --enable-simplexml \ > --enable-sockets \ > --with-zip \ > --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \ > --with-pear \ > --enable-pcntl \ > --enable-posix [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# make -j $(grep 'processor' /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l) && make install [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/php7/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/php.sh [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# source /etc/profile.d/php.sh [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# cp -f /usr/src/php-8.0.10/php.ini-production /etc/php.i cp: overwrite '/etc/php.i'? yes [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# cp -f /usr/src/php-8.0.10/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# cp -f /usr/local/php8/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local//php8/etc/php-fpm.conf [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# cp -f /usr/local/php8/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php8/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# mkdir /scripts [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# vi /scripts/start.sh [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# cat /scripts/start.sh #!/bin/bash /etc/init.d/php-fpm start /bin/bash [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# chmod +x /scripts/start.sh [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm start Starting php-fpm done [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]# ss -antl State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port Process LISTEN 0 128 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* [root@a116c2a489fe php-8.0.10]#
[root@0e6298ebe47d php-8.0.10]#
[root@0e6298ebe47d php-8.0.10]# mkdir -p /var/www/html
[root@0e6298ebe47d php-8.0.10]# vi /var/www/html/index.php
[root@0e6298ebe47d php-8.0.10]# cat /var/www/html/index.php
<?php phpinfo(); ?>
[root@0e6298ebe47d php-8.0.10]#
[root@localhost src]# docker commit -c 'CMD ["/bin/bash","/scripts/start.sh"]' -p php8 pengyudong/php8:v1 sha256:8ee4d3fb7bd27b0242cf096464932ff98fbc42d641d1f6b9cac7ddccb429f450 [root@localhost src]# docker images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE pengyudong/php8 v1 8ee4d3fb7bd2 22 seconds ago 1.52GB pengyudong/mysql v1 9c8b9aa2d917 30 minutes ago 3.81GB pengyudong/nginx v1 2153a12060f6 About an hour ago 576MB centos latest 5d0da3dc9764 2 months ago 231MB [root@localhost src]#
5. 配置lnmp
//配置nginx
[root@localhost ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
a116c2a489fe centos "/bin/bash" 28 minutes ago Up 28 minutes php8
16256ee64b9e centos "/bin/bash" 55 minutes ago Up 29 minutes mysql
9c129a20e7c7 pengyudong/nginx:v1 "/usr/local/nginx/sb…" 59 minutes ago Up 57 minutes blissful_perlman
[root@localhost ~]# docker exec -it 9c129a20e7c7 /bin/bash
[root@9c129a20e7c7 ~]# vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
...
location / {
root html;
index index.php index.html index.htm; //加入index.php
}
...
location ~ \.php$ {
root /var/www/html; //修改
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $Document_root$fastcgi_script_name; //修改
include fastcgi_params;
}
...
[root@localhost ~]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES a116c2a489fe centos "/bin/bash" 35 minutes ago Up 35 minutes php8 16256ee64b9e centos "/bin/bash" About an hour ago Up 36 minutes mysql 9c129a20e7c7 pengyudong/nginx:v1 "/usr/local/nginx/sb…" About an hour ago Up 46 seconds blissful_perlman [root@localhost ~]# docker commit -c 'CMD ["/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"]'-p 9c129a20e7c7 pengyudong/nginx:v2 sha256:8ca4733bb94edf9dac98982610e626b663052000d2c165127e257eeebec34027 [root@localhost ~]# sha256:dd9ec3401a3df247bc19cb792a076cfa915e67cb88fdbdfbf2284bbda6ac9a78 [root@localhost ~]# docker images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE pengyudong/nginx v2 dd9ec3401a3d 7 seconds ago 576MB pengyudong/php8 v1 8ee4d3fb7bd2 8 minutes ago 1.52GB pengyudong/mysql v1 9c8b9aa2d917 38 minutes ago 3.81GB pengyudong/nginx v1 2153a12060f6 About an hour ago 576MB centos latest 5d0da3dc9764 2 months ago 231MB [root@localhost ~]#
//配置php [root@localhost ~]# docker exec -it php8 /bin/bash [root@a116c2a489fe /]# mkdir -p /var/www/html [root@a116c2a489fe /]# vi /var/www/html/index.php [root@a116c2a489fe /]# cat /var/www/html/index.php <?php phpinfo(); ?> [root@a116c2a489fe /]# [root@localhost ~]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES a116c2a489fe centos "/bin/bash" 37 minutes ago Up 37 minutes php8 16256ee64b9e centos "/bin/bash" About an hour ago Up 38 minutes mysql 9c129a20e7c7 pengyudong/nginx:v1 "/usr/local/nginx/sb…" About an hour ago Up 3 minutes blissful_perlman [root@localhost ~]# docker commit -c 'CMD ["/bin/bash","/scripts/start.sh"]' -p php8 pengyudong/php8:v2 sha256:6e582cd9d5e8ce4b91addb12e6a53a6e3f5cf762aabe2ce24e5f6396ec3f15ed [root@localhost ~]# docker images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE pengyudong/php8 v2 6e582cd9d5e8 8 seconds ago 1.52GB pengyudong/nginx v2 dd9ec3401a3d 2 minutes ago 576MB pengyudong/php8 v1 8ee4d3fb7bd2 10 minutes ago 1.52GB pengyudong/mysql v1 9c8b9aa2d917 40 minutes ago 3.81GB pengyudong/nginx v1 2153a12060f6 About an hour ago 576MB centos latest 5d0da3dc9764 2 months ago 231MB [root@localhost ~]#
//使用container模式使容器间通信 [root@localhost ~]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES a116c2a489fe centos "/bin/bash" 38 minutes ago Up 38 minutes php8 16256ee64b9e centos "/bin/bash" About an hour ago Up 40 minutes mysql 9c129a20e7c7 pengyudong/nginx:v1 "/usr/local/nginx/sb…" About an hour ago Up 4 minutes blissful_perlman [root@localhost ~]# docker rm -f a116c2a489fe 16256ee64b9e 9c129a20e7c7 a116c2a489fe 16256ee64b9e 9c129a20e7c7 [root@localhost ~]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES [root@localhost ~]# [root@localhost ~]# docker run --name nginx -dit -p 80:80 pengyudong/nginx:v2 f64441e51181b9dc41806a9b1363a22ce28fd83f4cbd7f85df6eed88774a4197 [root@localhost ~]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES f64441e51181 pengyudong/nginx:v2 "/usr/local/nginx/sb…" 7 seconds ago Up 7 seconds 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, :::80->80/tcp nginx [root@localhost ~]# [root@localhost ~]# docker run --name mysql -dit --net=container:f64441e51181 pengyudong/mysql:v1 96530de34b37a5fc6af1564df64f423321b04641f6aea5a3dd5be199f02a8510 [root@localhost ~]# docker run --name php8 -dit --net=container:f64441e51181 pengyudong/php8:v2 27834149fc66f007ba1cca5d298351d39f7d819af3f1ec6fcf8e12bbdc39fb4d [root@localhost ~]# [root@localhost ~]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 27834149fc66 pengyudong/php8:v2 "/bin/bash /scripts/…" 29 seconds ago Up 28 seconds php8 96530de34b37 pengyudong/mysql:v1 "/scripts/start.sh" About a minute ago Up About a minute mysql f64441e51181 pengyudong/nginx:v2 "/usr/local/nginx/sb…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, :::80->80/tcp nginx [root@localhost ~]# docker exec -it nginx /bin/bash [root@f64441e51181 /]# ss -antl State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port Process LISTEN 0 128 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 80 *:3306 *:* [root@f64441e51181 /]#
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利用docker搭建LAMP运行环境教程详解
LAMP介绍 LAMP 指的 Linux(操作系统).ApacheHTTP 服务器,MySQL(有时也指MariaDB,数据库软件) 和 PHP(有时也是指 Perl 或 Python) 的第一个字母,一般用来建立 web 服务器. 虽然这些开放源代码程序本身并不是专门设计成同另几个程序一起工作的,但由于它们的免费和开源,这个组合开始流行(大多数Linux发行版本***了这些软件).当一起使用的时候,它们表现的像一个具有活力的解决方案包. 下面介绍如何使用docker来搭建一个包含lamp组件的
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Docker 搭建lamp应用实例详解
Docker 搭建lamp应用 LAMP 指的 Linux(操作系统).ApacheHTTP 服务器,MySQL(有时也指MariaDB,数据库软件) 和 PHP(有时也是指 Perl 或 Python) 的第一个字母,一般用来建立 web 服务器. 虽然这些开放源代码程序本身并不是专门设计成同另几个程序一起工作的,但由于它们的免费和开源,这个组合开始流行(大多数Linux发行版本捆绑了这些软件).当一起使用的时候,它们表现的像一个具有活力的解决方案包.下面介绍如何使用Docker来搭建一个包含
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通过docker容器搭建lamp架构的流程
目录 1. 拉取centos镜像 2. 构建nginx镜像 3. 构建mysql镜像 4. 构建php镜像 5. 配置lnmp 1. 拉取centos镜像 [root@localhost ~]# docker pull centos Using default tag: latest latest: Pulling from library/centos a1d0c7532777: Pull complete Digest: sha256:a27fd8080b517143cbbbab9dfb7c
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使用Docker容器搭建MySql主从复制
1. 编写主MySQL的Docker文件 新建文件夹,命名为MySQL-master-v1.在文件夹mysql-master-v1中新建文件Dockerfile和master.cnf.笔者推荐使用的编辑器是Visual Studio Code.利用编辑器将这两个文件的编码设置成UTF-8.因为本文介绍安装到Linux系统下,所以笔者建议读者把换行符设置成LF,以兼顾Linux操作系统.按照如下内容编写这两个文件. Dockerfile FROM mysql:5.7 # set timezone
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Docker 容器生命周期 架构 以及和VM之间的差异详解
容器的生命周期 容器运行时的生命周期 容器是一组具有隔离特性的进程集合,在使用 docker run 的时候会选择一个镜像来提供独立的文件系统并指定相应的运行程序.这里指定的运行程序称之为 initial 进程,这个 initial 进程启动的时候,容器也会随之启动,当 initial 进程退出的时候,容器也会随之退出. 因此,可以认为容器的生命周期和 initial 进程的生命周期是一致的.当然,因为容器内不只有这样的一个 initial 进程,initial 进程本身也可以产生其他的子进程或
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群晖NAS利用Docker容器搭建KMS激活服务器实现激活windows系统和office(操作步骤)
前言 Windows系统中能够通过KMS进行激活的一般称为VL版,即VOLUME授权版.我们可以自行搭建KMS激活服务器,实现每180天一次的自动激活,使得系统一直保持激活状态.这次就跟大家分享一下如何利用群晖NAS的Docker容器套件搭建KMS服务器,并演示如何利用我们自己的KMS服务器激活Windows操作系统与Microsoft Office. 操作步骤 先到套件中心安装Docker套件 [外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-ZCVBfkb9-15
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Docker容器搭建运行python的深度学习环境的方法
任务管理器中查看虚拟化,已启用 若禁用,重启电脑,到Bios中开启 安装Docker Desktop及开启WSL功能. 打开 powershell 创建镜像 docker run --rm -it quay.io/azavea/raster-vision:pytorch-latest /bin/bash docker images 依据镜像id创建容器 docker create -it --name [name] [镜像id] docker start [name] 进入容器 docker e
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Docker容器搭建android编译环境的实践记录
目录 1 部署容器 1.1 手动部署 1.1.1 配置docker 1.1.2 启动容器 1.1.3 配置环境 1.2 Dockerfile 2 镜像管理 3 容器管理 3.1 每个用户各用容器 3.1.1 服务端配置 3.1.2 客户端使用 3.2 多用户共用容器 3.2.1 服务端配置 3.2.2 客户端使用 1 部署容器 1.1 手动部署 1.1.1 配置docker # 安装之前必须修改docker路径,防止docker空间增长暴满. sudo ln -s /opt/docker /va
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Docker容器搭建本地私有仓库详情
目录 前言 一.首先下载registry镜像 二.在daemon.json文件中添加私有镜像仓库的地址并重启 三.创建registry容器并开放端口 四.给镜像打标签后上传到私有仓库 五.获取私有仓库列表查看是否上传成功 六.验证:从私有仓库下载镜像 前言 Docker 官方提供了一个搭建私有仓库的镜像 registry ,运行该镜像的容器并且对外暴露5000端口就ok了.通常我们在docker拉取的镜像都是在docker hub或quay.io等公有仓库获取,那么在实际工作中,每个公司如果使用
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Docker容器搭建Kafka集群的详细过程
目录 一.Kafka集群的搭建 1.拉取相关镜像 2.运行zookeeper 3.运行kafka 4.设置topic 5.进行生产者和消费者测试 一.Kafka集群的搭建 1.拉取相关镜像 docker pull wurstmeister/kafka docker pull zookeeper 2.运行zookeeper docker run -d --name zookeeper -p 2181:2181 -t zookeeper 3.运行kafka Kafka0: docker run -d
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Docker容器搭建并运行实现过程详解
直接拉取镜像,创建容器并运行容器一把梭哈: docker run -d --restart=always \ --privileged=true \ --net=host \ --name=fastdfs \ -e IP=192.168.149.128 \ -e WEB_PORT=80 \ -v ${HOME}/fastdfs:/var/local/fdfs registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/tianzuo/fastdfs 其中-v ${HOME}/fastdfs
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Docker容器开jupyter不能访问到的解决方法
在本项目中使用了docker容器搭建环境,Dockerfile 如下: FROM tensorflow/tensorflow:1.14.0-gpu-py3 RUN pip install scipy==1.3.3 RUN pip install requests RUN pip install Pillow RUN pip install matplotlib RUN pip install pandas RUN pip install keras==2.2.4 RUN pip install