Android 阿里云OSS文件上传的实现示例

估计有小伙伴看到阿里云oss的api文档十脸懵逼了，啊哈哈哈，接下来博主就来拯救你了，看完觉得好的就关注博主吧，么么么么么哒！！！

想要自己研究阿里云oss的，博主开启传送门给你：阿里云oss

一、项目导入阿里云oss的SDK

方式1：在build文件添加依赖（博主和官方一致推荐）

dependencies {
	 //阿里云oss
  implementation 'com.aliyun.dpa:oss-android-sdk:+'
}

方式2：源码编译jar包 源码传送门：官方阿里云oss源码

二、OSS所需要的Android权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />

三、在项目的proguard-rules.pro文件加入混淆配置

-keep class com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.** { *; }
-dontwarn okio.**
-dontwarn org.apache.commons.codec.binary.**

四、重点来了，上代码（只有上传和删除文件的，需要其他的功能就需要自己去研究了）

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.Log;

import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.ClientConfiguration;
import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.ClientException;
import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.OSS;
import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.OSSClient;
import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.ServiceException;
import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.callback.OSSCompletedCallback;
import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.callback.OSSProgressCallback;
import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.common.auth.OSSCredentialProvider;
import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.common.auth.OSSStsTokenCredentialProvider;
import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.internal.OSSAsyncTask;
import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.model.DeleteObjectRequest;
import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.model.DeleteObjectResult;
import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.model.PutObjectRequest;
import com.alibaba.sdk.android.oss.model.PutObjectResult;

public class AliyunUploadFile {
  private AliyunUploadView aliyunUploadView;
  private OSSCredentialProvider credentialProvider;
  private ClientConfiguration conf;
  private OSS oss;

  public AliyunUploadFile(AliyunUploadView aliyunUploadView) {
    this.aliyunUploadView = aliyunUploadView;
  }

/**
   *
   * @param context 上下文
   * @param AccessKeyId 存取键 一般找你们后端拿
   * @param SecretKeyId 密钥 一般找你们后端拿
   * @param SecurityToken 安全符记 一般找你们后端拿
   * @param endpoint 端点 一般找你们后端拿
   * @param bucketName 桶名 一般找你们后端拿
   * @param objectName 文件名
   * @param uploadFilePath 文件路径
   */
  public void UploadFile(Context context, String AccessKeyId, String SecretKeyId, String SecurityToken
      , String endpoint, String bucketName, String objectName, String uploadFilePath) {

    credentialProvider = new OSSStsTokenCredentialProvider(AccessKeyId, SecretKeyId, SecurityToken);
    conf = new ClientConfiguration();
    conf.setConnectionTimeout(15 * 1000); // 连接超时，默认15秒
    conf.setSocketTimeout(15 * 1000); // socket超时，默认15秒
    conf.setMaxConcurrentRequest(5); // 最大并发请求数，默认5个
    conf.setMaxErrorRetry(2); // 失败后最大重试次数，默认2次
    oss = new OSSClient(context, endpoint, credentialProvider, conf);

    // 构造上传请求。
    PutObjectRequest putObjectRequest = new PutObjectRequest(bucketName, objectName, uploadFilePath);

    // 异步上传时可以设置进度回调。
    putObjectRequest.setProgressCallback(new OSSProgressCallback<PutObjectRequest>() {
      @Override
      public void onProgress(PutObjectRequest request, long currentSize, long totalSize) {

      }
    });

    OSSAsyncTask ossAsyncTask = oss.asyncPutObject(putObjectRequest, new OSSCompletedCallback<PutObjectRequest, PutObjectResult>() {
      @Override
      public void onSuccess(PutObjectRequest request, PutObjectResult result) {
        aliyunUploadView.UploadSuccess(oss.presignPublicObjectURL(bucketName,objectName));
      }

      @Override
      public void onFailure(PutObjectRequest request, ClientException clientExcepion, ServiceException serviceException) {
        // 请求异常。
        if (clientExcepion != null) {
          // 本地异常，如网络异常等。
          clientExcepion.printStackTrace();
          Log.e("123",clientExcepion+"");
          aliyunUploadView.Uploaddefeated("网络异常");
        }

        if (serviceException != null) {
          // 服务异常。
          Log.e("123",serviceException+"");
          aliyunUploadView.Uploaddefeated("服务异常");
        }
      }
    });

    // ossAsyncTask.cancel(); // 可以取消任务
    // ossAsyncTask.waitUntilFinished(); // 等待任务完成
  }

  public void DeleteFile(Context context, String AccessKeyId, String SecretKeyId, String SecurityToken
      , String endpoint, String bucketName, String objectName) {

    credentialProvider = new OSSStsTokenCredentialProvider(AccessKeyId, SecretKeyId, SecurityToken);
    conf = new ClientConfiguration();
    conf.setConnectionTimeout(15 * 1000); // 连接超时，默认15秒
    conf.setSocketTimeout(15 * 1000); // socket超时，默认15秒
    conf.setMaxConcurrentRequest(5); // 最大并发请求数，默认5个
    conf.setMaxErrorRetry(2); // 失败后最大重试次数，默认2次
    oss = new OSSClient(context, endpoint, credentialProvider, conf);

    // 创建删除请求。
    DeleteObjectRequest delete = new DeleteObjectRequest(bucketName, objectName);
    // 异步删除。
    OSSAsyncTask deleteTask = oss.asyncDeleteObject(delete, new OSSCompletedCallback<DeleteObjectRequest, DeleteObjectResult>() {
      @Override
      public void onSuccess(DeleteObjectRequest request, DeleteObjectResult result) {

      }

      @Override
      public void onFailure(DeleteObjectRequest request, ClientException clientExcepion, ServiceException serviceException) {
        // 请求异常。
        if (clientExcepion != null) {
          // 本地异常，如网络异常等。
          clientExcepion.printStackTrace();

        }
        if (serviceException != null) {
          // 服务异常。

        }
      }
    });

    // deleteTask.cancel(); // 可以取消任务
    // deleteTask.waitUntilFinished(); // 等待任务完成
  }

	public interface AliyunUploadView {
  	void UploadSuccess(String url);

  	void Uploaddefeated(String error);
	}
}

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