Android实现系统消息推送
现在好多应用都接入了推送功能,市面上也有很多关于推送的第三方,例如极光等等,那么我们需求不大,接入极光会造成很大的资源浪费,下面我们来看下利用android服务进行本地推送消息,
1.注册一个Service
import android.annotation.TargetApi; import android.app.Notification; import android.app.NotificationManager; import android.app.PendingIntent; import android.app.Service; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Build; import android.os.IBinder; import java.util.Calendar; /** * Created by 70883 on 2017/8/10. */ public class PushSmsService extends Service { private NotificationManager manager; private PendingIntent pi; private MyThread myThread; @Override public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; } @Override public void onCreate() { myThread = new MyThread(); myThread.start(); super.onCreate(); } @Override public void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); } @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) private void notification() { // 获取系统的通知管理器 manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE); Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity.class); pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(getApplicationContext(), 0, intent, 0); Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(getApplicationContext()) .setAutoCancel(true) .setContentText("工作在忙,也要吃饭哦") .setContentIntent(pi) .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_icon) .setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis()) .build(); notification.defaults = Notification.DEFAULT_ALL; // 使用默认设置,比如铃声、震动、闪灯 notification.flags = Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL; // 但用户点击消息后,消息自动在通知栏自动消失 notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_NO_CLEAR;// 点击通知栏的删除,消息不会依然不会被删除 manager.notify(0, notification); } private class MyThread extends Thread{ private Calendar c ; @Override public void run() { while (true){ c = Calendar.getInstance(); if(c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY) == 15){ try { notification(); sleep(1000*60*60); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } } }
2.在AndroidMan中注册
<service android:name=".ui.Service.PushSmsService"></service>
3.由于我是需要全局应用就在Application中进行启动了
public void startService() { Intent intent = new Intent(this, PushSmsService.class); // 启动服务 startService(intent); }
4.也可以配合服务端使用,定时推送消息
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