SpringFramework应用接入Apollo配置中心过程解析
环境:
SpringFramework:4.3.5.RELEASE
apollo-client:1.5.1
1.在项目的 resources/META-INF/ 目录下添加 app.properties 文件:
#Apollo配置id
app.id = phpdragon-demo
apollo.bootstrap.enabled = true
apollo.eagerLoad.enabled = true
apollo.cacheDir = /data/app_data/apollo_cache/
2. 新建 ApolloConfigurer 类,负责处理合并本地properties配置:
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.utils.ConfigUtils; import com.ctrip.framework.apollo.Config; import com.ctrip.framework.apollo.ConfigService; import org.springframework.beans.BeansException; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer; import java.util.Properties; import java.util.Set; /** * 处理apollo配置 */ public class ApolloConfigurer extends PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer { static final String[] NAMESPACES = {"PUBLIC", "REDIS", "ZOOKEEPER", "application"}; @Override protected void processProperties(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactoryToProcess, Properties props) throws BeansException { try { this.reloadProperties(props); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); logger.info("获取apollo配置失败"); } //设置到dubbo的上下里 ConfigUtils.addProperties(props); super.processProperties(beanFactoryToProcess, props); } private void reloadProperties(Properties props) { for (String namespace : NAMESPACES) { Config config = ConfigService.getConfig(namespace); Set<String> fieldNames = config.getPropertyNames(); for (String attributeName : fieldNames) { props.put(attributeName, config.getProperty(attributeName, "")); //设置到系统变量里 System.setProperty(attributeName, config.getProperty(attributeName, "")); } } } @Override protected String resolvePlaceholder(String placeholder, Properties props) { this.reloadProperties(props); return props.getProperty(placeholder); } }
3.在 Spring 的配置xml文件中声明配置:
<bean class="com.phpdragon.config.ApolloConfigurer"> <property name="systemPropertiesModeName" value="SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_MODE_OVERRIDE"/> <property name="ignoreResourceNotFound" value="true"/> <property name="trimValues" value="true"/> <property name="locations"> <list> <value>classpath*:*.properties</value> <value>classpath*:properties/*.properties</value> </list> </property> <property name="fileEncoding" value="UTF-8"/> </bean>
4.编写配置类接收远程配置变量:
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory; import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate; import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer; import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig; import lombok.Data; /** * */ @Data @Configuration //@EnableApolloConfig不能使用该注解,否则会导致无效,该注解由 ApolloConfigurer 接管类似功能 public class RedisConfig { @Value("${sys.redis.host}") private String hostName; @Value("${sys.redis.port}") private int port; @Value("${redis.password}") private String password; @Value("${redis.timeout}") private int timeout; @Value("${redis.pool.maxTotal}") private int maxTotal; @Value("${redis.pool.minIdle}") private int minIdle; @Value("${redis.pool.maxIdle}") private int maxIdle; @Value("${redis.pool.maxWaitMillis}") private long maxWaitMillis; @Value("${redis.pool.testOnBorrow}") private boolean testOnBorrow; @Value("${redis.pool.testOnReturn}") private boolean testOnReturn; }
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