前端插件库之vue3使用vue-codemirror插件的步骤和实例
目录
- 使用
- 1.命令行安装
- 2.在需要的组件中配置
- 配置说明:
- 个人代码编辑区Demo
- 总结
基于 CodeMirror ,适用于 Vue 的 Web 代码编辑器。
使用
1.命令行安装
npm install vue-codemirror --save // cnpm install vue-codemirror --save
如果运行官网例子时, 报错:
@codemirror/lang-javascript
@codemirror/theme-one-dark
可以在终端中安装对应文件, 解决问题
npm i @codemirror/lang-javascript npm i @codemirror/theme-one-dark
2.在需要的组件中配置
<template> <codemirror v-model="code" placeholder="Code gose here..." :style="{ height: '400px' }" :autofocus="true" :indent-with-tab="true" :tabSize="2" :extensions="extensions" @ready="log('ready', $event)" @change="log('change', $event)" @focus="log('focus', $event)" @blur="log('blur', $event)" /> </template> <script> import { Codemirror } from "vue-codemirror"; import { javascript } from "@codemirror/lang-javascript"; import { oneDark } from "@codemirror/theme-one-dark"; import { ref } from "vue"; export default { components: { Codemirror, }, setup() { const code = ref(`console.log('Hello, world!')`); const extensions = [javascript(), oneDark]; return { code, extensions, log: console.log, }; }, }; </script>
配置说明:
个人代码编辑区Demo
代码编辑区
支持代码编辑区, 满足白天/黑夜主题切换, 满足c++/python语言切换
不足, 没有满足代码提示
组件代码 vue3
<template> <button @click="changeTheme($event)">黑夜</button> <button @click="changeMode($event)">C++</button> <codemirror v-model="code" placeholder="Code gose here..." :style="style" :mode="mode" :spellcheck="spellcheck" :autofocus="autofocus" :indent-with-tab="indentWithTab" :tabSize="tabSize" :extensions="extensions" @ready="log('ready', $event)" @change="log('change', $event)" @focus="log('focus', $event)" @blur="useEditedCode" /> </template> <script> import { Codemirror } from "vue-codemirror"; import { python } from "@codemirror/lang-python"; import { cpp } from "@codemirror/lang-cpp"; import { oneDark } from "@codemirror/theme-one-dark"; import "codemirror/addon/hint/show-hint.css"; import { reactive, ref, toRefs } from "vue"; export default { components: { Codemirror, }, setup() { // 数据 const code = ref(``); let selectValue = "cpp"; let dateTime = "黑夜"; const options = reactive({ style: { height: "400px" }, mode: "text/x-c++src", spellcheck: true, autofocus: true, indentWithTab: true, tabSize: 2, extensions: [cpp(), oneDark], //传递给CodeMirror EditorState。创建({扩展}) }); // 方法 // 失去焦点时,使用已编辑的代码 function useEditedCode() { console.log("@@@blur@@@code:", code.value); console.log("@@@blur@@@cpp:", cpp); } // 改变主题 function changeTheme(e) { console.log("options.extensions:", options.extensions); if (e.target.innerHTML === "黑夜") { options.extensions = []; dateTime = e.target.innerHTML = "白天"; } else { options.extensions = [oneDark]; dateTime = e.target.innerHTML = "黑夜"; } } // 改变模式 function changeMode(e) { console.log("selectValue:", selectValue); if (selectValue === "cpp") { if (dateTime === "黑夜") options.extensions = [python(), oneDark]; else options.extensions = [python()]; selectValue = "python"; e.target.innerHTML = "python"; options.mode = "text/x-python"; } else { if (dateTime === "黑夜") options.extensions = [cpp(), oneDark]; else options.extensions = [cpp()]; selectValue = "cpp"; e.target.innerHTML = "C++"; options.mode = "text/x-c++src"; } } // 返回 return { code, selectValue, dateTime, ...toRefs(options), log: console.log, useEditedCode, changeTheme, changeMode, }; }, }; </script>
总结
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