基于slideout.js实现移动端侧边栏滑动特效
HTML5现在本领太大了,PC端已经无法满足它的胃口了,它将强势攻入移动端,所以移动端中各种特效也得基于HTML5实现,看看我们将要介绍的slideout.js,能帮我们实现怎么样的侧边栏滑动特效呢
先看下运行效果:
一、准备资料
只需要准备slideout.js库即可:
https://github.com/Mango/slideout/blob/master/dist/slideout.js
小图标:
二、实现代码
HTML代码:
<!doctype html> <html lang="zh"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>适合移动手机的侧边栏滑动代码 - 站长素材</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/styles.css"> </head> <body> <nav id="menu" class="menu"> <a href="#" target="_blank"> <header class="menu-header"> <span class="menu-header-title">主题</span> </header> </a> <section class="menu-section"> <h3 class="menu-section-title">脚本代码</h3> <ul class="menu-section-list"> <li><a href="#" target="_blank">jQuery</a></li> <li><a href="#" target="_blank">CSS3</a></li> <li><a href="#" target="_blank">HTML5</a></li> <li><a href="#" target="_blank">动画效果</a></li> </ul> </section> <section class="menu-section"> <h3 class="menu-section-title">flash动画</h3> <ul class="menu-section-list"> <li><a href="#" target="_blank">节日动画</a></li> <li><a href="#" target="_blank">flash植物</a></li> <li><a href="#">flash动物</a></li> </ul> </section> <section class="menu-section"> <h3 class="menu-section-title">音效下载</h3> <ul class="menu-section-list"> <li><a href="#" target="_blank">鸟叫声</a></li> <li><a href="#" target="_blank">狗叫声</a></li> </ul> </section> </nav> <main id="main" class="panel"> <button class="btn-hamburger js-slideout-toggle"> <span class="tooltip">点击打开</span> </button> </main> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/slideout.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var slideout = new Slideout({ 'panel': document.getElementById('main'), 'menu': document.getElementById('menu'), 'padding': 256, 'tolerance': 70 }); document.querySelector('.js-slideout-toggle').addEventListener('click', function() { slideout.toggle(); }); document.querySelector('.menu').addEventListener('click', function(eve) { if (eve.target.nodeName === 'A') { slideout.close(); } }); </script> </body> </html>
结构代码一项简单,主要注意一下slideout的用法,它传的几个参数:
panel:是指主要面板,指整个内容展示区域
menu:是指被隐藏的左侧菜单栏区域
padding:指点击按钮后,向右滑动的距离
CSS代码:
html, body { width: 100%; height: 100%; font: 100%/1.4em 'Calibre Light', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; margin: 0 auto; color: #222; -webkit-text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; } pre { margin: 0; font-size: 14px; } body, .panel { background-color: #fff; } .menu { background-color: #1D1F20; background-image: linear-gradient(145deg, #1D1F20, #404348); } a { color: #4B5; text-decoration: none; } .menu a { color: #fff; } .menu a:hover { text-decoration: underline; } .menu-header { border-bottom: 1px solid #2a2d2f; padding: 20px 0 20px 60px; background: url('../images/github.png') no-repeat 15px 15px; background-size: 32px; } .menu-header-title { font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.5px; margin: 0; } .menu-section { margin: 25px 0; } .menu-section-title { text-transform: uppercase; color: #85888d; font-weight: 200; font-size: 13px; letter-spacing: 1px; padding: 0 20px; margin:0; } .menu-section-list { padding:0; margin: 10px 0; list-style:none; } .menu-section-list a { display: block; padding: 10px 20px; } .menu-section-list a:hover { background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); text-decoration: none; } .panel { text-align: center; padding-top: 5px; min-height: 100%; } /** * hamburger */ .btn-hamburger { border: none; position: absolute; top: 12px; left: 12px; outline:none; background: url('../images/menu.png') no-repeat left center; } .tooltip { font-size: 20px; line-height: 19px; display: inline-block; background: #4B5 url('../images/happy.png') no-repeat 135px 15px; color: #fff; padding: 10px 45px 10px 20px; border-radius: 4px; position: relative; left: 50px; } /** * Medium Screens */ @media all and (min-width:40em) { .btn-hamburger { top: 20px; left: 30px; } .panel-header { margin-top: 40px; width: 455px; } .title { font-size: 4.2em; } .subtitle { font-size: 1.8em; } .btn-download { margin-right: 20px; } .btn-fork { margin-left: 20px; } } .menu, .slideout-menu { position: fixed; left: 0; top: 0; bottom: 0; right: 0; z-index: 0; width: 256px; overflow-y: scroll; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; display: none; } .panel, .slideout-panel { position: relative; z-index: 1; } .slideout-open, .slideout-open body { overflow: hidden; } .slideout-open .slideout-menu { display: block; }
上面css代码可能有些有点多余,但是我们没必要care这么多细节呀,出来效果不就行了么。
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