Android 混淆代码详解及实例
为了防止自己的劳动成果被别人窃取,混淆代码能有效防止被反编译,下面来总结以下混淆代码的步骤:
1. 大家也许都注意到新建一个工程会看到项目下边有这样proguard-project.txt一个文件,这个对混淆代码很重要,如果你不小心删掉了,没关系,从其他地方拷贝一个过来
2. 最重要的就是在proguard-project.txt添加混淆的申明了:
a. 把所有你的jar包都申明进来,例如:
-libraryjars libs/apns_1.0.6.jar
-libraryjars libs/armeabi/libBaiduMapSDK_v2_3_1.so
-libraryjars libs/armeabi/liblocSDK4.so
-libraryjars libs/baidumapapi_v2_3_1.jar
-libraryjars libs/core.jar
-libraryjars libs/gesture-imageview.jar
-libraryjars libs/gson-2.0.jar
-libraryjars libs/infogracesound.jar
-libraryjars libs/locSDK_4.0.jar
-libraryjars libs/ormlite-android-4.48.jar
-libraryjars libs/ormlite-core-4.48.jar
-libraryjars libs/universal-image-loader-1.9.0.jar
b. 将你不需要混淆的部分申明进来,因为有些类经过混淆会导致程序编译不通过,如下:
-keep public class * extends android.app.Fragment
-keep public class * extends android.app.Activity
-keep public class * extends android.app.Application
-keep public class * extends android.app.Service
-keep public class * extends android.content.BroadcastReceiver
-keep public class * extends android.content.ContentProvider
-keep public class * extends android.app.backup.BackupAgentHelper
-keep public class * extends android.preference.Preference
-keep public class * extends android.support.v4.**
-keep public class com.android.vending.licensing.ILicensingService
--以上都是API里边的类,最好都要避免混淆
有些很特殊的,例如百度地图,你需要添加以下申明:
-keep class com.baidu.** { *; }
-keep class vi.com.gdi.bgl.android.**{*;}
根据我的经验,一般model最好避免混淆(model无关紧要,不混淆也没多大关系)如:
-keep class com.bank.pingan.model.** { *; }
下面在贴上关于Umeng分享统计的避免混淆的申明
-dontwarn android.support.v4.**
-dontwarn org.apache.commons.net.**
-dontwarn com.tencent.**
-keepclasseswithmembernames class * {
native <methods>;
}
-keepclasseswithmembernames class * {
public <init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet);
}
-keepclasseswithmembernames class * {
public <init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, int);
}
-keepclassmembers enum * {
public static **[] values();
public static ** valueOf(java.lang.String);
}
-keep class * implements android.os.Parcelable {
public static final android.os.Parcelable$Creator *;
}
-keepclasseswithmembers class * {
public <init>(android.content.Context);
}
-dontshrink
-dontoptimize
-dontwarn com.google.android.maps.**
-dontwarn android.webkit.WebView
-dontwarn com.umeng.**
-dontwarn com.tencent.weibo.sdk.**
-dontwarn com.facebook.**
-keep enum com.facebook.**
-keepattributes Exceptions,InnerClasses,Signature
-keepattributes *Annotation*
-keepattributes SourceFile,LineNumberTable
-keep public interface com.facebook.**
-keep public interface com.tencent.**
-keep public interface com.umeng.socialize.**
-keep public interface com.umeng.socialize.sensor.**
-keep public interface com.umeng.scrshot.**
-keep public class com.umeng.socialize.* {*;}
-keep public class javax.**
-keep public class android.webkit.**
-keep class com.facebook.**
-keep class com.umeng.scrshot.**
-keep public class com.tencent.** {*;}
-keep class com.umeng.socialize.sensor.**
-keep class com.tencent.mm.sdk.openapi.WXMediaMessage {*;}
-keep class com.tencent.mm.sdk.openapi.** implements com.tencent.mm.sdk.openapi.WXMediaMessage$IMediaObject {*;}
-keep class im.yixin.sdk.api.YXMessage {*;}
-keep class im.yixin.sdk.api.** implements im.yixin.sdk.api.YXMessage$YXMessageData{*;}
-keep public class [your_pkg].R$*{
public static final int *;
}
3.以上工作完成,混淆工作就完成了一大半了,最后需要做的就是在project.properties文件中加上你的混淆文件申明了,如下:
proguard.config=${sdk.dir}/tools/proguard/proguard-android.txt:proguard-project.txt
4. OK, 最后一步,打签名包测试,如果有问题,仔细看下Log也许有得类不能混淆,那么你得加入到proguard-project.txt文件中
-------以上就是混淆代码的全过程了
最后贴上proguard-project.txt的全部代码:
# To enable ProGuard in your project, edit project.properties # to define the proguard.config property as described in that file. # # Add project specific ProGuard rules here. # By default, the flags in this file are appended to flags specified # in ${sdk.dir}/tools/proguard/proguard-android.txt # You can edit the include path and order by changing the ProGuard # include property in project.properties. # # For more details, see # http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/proguard.html # Add any project specific keep options here: # If your project uses WebView with JS, uncomment the following # and specify the fully qualified class name to the JavaScript interface # class: #-keepclassmembers class fqcn.of.javascript.interface.for.webview { # public *; #} -optimizationpasses 5 -dontusemixedcaseclassnames -dontskipnonpubliclibraryclasses -dontpreverify -verbose -optimizations !code/simplification/arithmetic,!field/*,!class/merging/* -keepattributes *Annotation* -keepattributes Signature -libraryjars libs/apns_1.0.6.jar -libraryjars libs/armeabi/libBaiduMapSDK_v2_3_1.so -libraryjars libs/armeabi/liblocSDK4.so -libraryjars libs/baidumapapi_v2_3_1.jar -libraryjars libs/core.jar -libraryjars libs/gesture-imageview.jar -libraryjars libs/gson-2.0.jar -libraryjars libs/infogracesound.jar -libraryjars libs/locSDK_4.0.jar -libraryjars libs/ormlite-android-4.48.jar -libraryjars libs/ormlite-core-4.48.jar -libraryjars libs/universal-image-loader-1.9.0.jar -keep class com.baidu.** { *; } -keep class vi.com.gdi.bgl.android.**{*;} -keep public class * extends android.app.Fragment -keep public class * extends android.app.Activity -keep public class * extends android.app.Application -keep public class * extends android.app.Service -keep public class * extends android.content.BroadcastReceiver -keep public class * extends android.content.ContentProvider -keep public class * extends android.app.backup.BackupAgentHelper -keep public class * extends android.preference.Preference -keep public class * extends android.support.v4.** -keep public class com.android.vending.licensing.ILicensingService -keep class com.google.gson.stream.** { *; } -keep class com.google.gson.examples.android.model.** { *; } -keep class com.uuhelper.Application.** { *; } -keep class net.sourceforge.zbar.** { *; } -keep class com.google.android.gms.** { *; } -keep class com.bank.pingan.model.** { *; } -keep public class * extends com.j256.ormlite.android.apptools.OrmLiteSqliteOpenHelper -keep public class * extends com.j256.ormlite.android.apptools.OpenHelperManager -keep class com.android.vending.licensing.ILicensingService -keep class android.support.v4.** { *; } -keep class org.apache.commons.net.** { *; } -keep class com.tencent.** { *; } -keep class com.umeng.** { *; } -keep class com.umeng.analytics.** { *; } -keep class com.umeng.common.** { *; } -keep class com.umeng.newxp.** { *; } -keep class com.j256.ormlite.** { *; } -keep class com.j256.ormlite.android.** { *; } -keep class com.j256.ormlite.field.** { *; } -keep class com.j256.ormlite.stmt.** { *; } -dontwarn android.support.v4.** -dontwarn org.apache.commons.net.** -dontwarn com.tencent.** -keepclasseswithmembernames class * { native <methods>; } -keepclasseswithmembernames class * { public <init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet); } -keepclasseswithmembernames class * { public <init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, int); } -keepclassmembers enum * { public static **[] values(); public static ** valueOf(java.lang.String); } -keep class * implements android.os.Parcelable { public static final android.os.Parcelable$Creator *; } -keepclasseswithmembers class * { public <init>(android.content.Context); } -dontshrink -dontoptimize -dontwarn com.google.android.maps.** -dontwarn android.webkit.WebView -dontwarn com.umeng.** -dontwarn com.tencent.weibo.sdk.** -dontwarn com.facebook.** -keep enum com.facebook.** -keepattributes Exceptions,InnerClasses,Signature -keepattributes *Annotation* -keepattributes SourceFile,LineNumberTable -keep public interface com.facebook.** -keep public interface com.tencent.** -keep public interface com.umeng.socialize.** -keep public interface com.umeng.socialize.sensor.** -keep public interface com.umeng.scrshot.** -keep public class com.umeng.socialize.* {*;} -keep public class javax.** -keep public class android.webkit.** -keep class com.facebook.** -keep class com.umeng.scrshot.** -keep public class com.tencent.** {*;} -keep class com.umeng.socialize.sensor.** -keep class com.tencent.mm.sdk.openapi.WXMediaMessage {*;} -keep class com.tencent.mm.sdk.openapi.** implements com.tencent.mm.sdk.openapi.WXMediaMessage$IMediaObject {*;} -keep class im.yixin.sdk.api.YXMessage {*;} -keep class im.yixin.sdk.api.** implements im.yixin.sdk.api.YXMessage$YXMessageData{*;} -keep public class [your_pkg].R$*{ public static final int *; }
2015-05-25更新
1. 依赖工程的jar 申明:
以下是邮件发送的实例
-libraryjars ../KlowerBase/libs/mail-activation.jar
-libraryjars ../KlowerBase/libs/mail-additionnal.jar
-libraryjars ../KlowerBase/libs/mail.jar
2. 解决邮件发送时报的以异常
-keep class javax.mail.**{*;} -keep class com.sun.mail.**{*;} -keep class javax.activation.**{*;} -keep class org.apache.harmony.**{*;} -keep class java.security.**{*;}
#解决:can't find referenced class java.beans.Beans -dontwarn org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap -dontwarn java.beans.** #解决:can't find referenced class javax.security.sasl.Sasl -dontwarn com.sun.mail.imap.protocol.**
通过本文希望能帮助 Android开发应用使用混淆代码的朋友,谢谢大家对本站的支持!