jQuery Mobile弹出窗、弹出层知识汇总
先创建一个窗体
<div data-role="popup" id="popupView" class="ui-content" data-overlay-theme="b" data-position-to="window" data-dismissible="false"> <a href='javascript:void(0)' data-rel="back" class="ui-btn ui-corner-all ui-shadow ui-btn-a ui-icon-delete ui-btn-icon-notext ui-btn-right">Close</a> <div>弹出窗内容<div> </div>
1)点击后弹出
<a href="#popupView" data-rel="popup" data-transition="flip" class="ui-btn ui-corner-all">按钮</a>
2)页面加载后弹出
//页面延时加载<script> setTimeout(function () { $("#popupView").popup('open'); }, 1000);//1秒</script>
关键字说明:
data-overlay-theme: 背景色透明灰 data-position-to: 弹窗在窗口居中显示 data-dismissible: 是否允许单击窗口外任一位置关闭窗口(默认true为允许) data-transition: 弹出方式
下面通过代码实例详解jquery mobile 弹出层使用
引入文件
<head> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.3.2/jquery.mobile-1.3.2.min.css"> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.3.2/jquery.mobile-1.3.2.min.js"></script> </head>
弹出层基础
创建一个弹出层,要在div标签中添加一个 data-role="popup" 属性,然后在添加一个a标签,并在a标签href属性中设置弹出div层的id,在a标签中添加属性
data-rel="popup" To create a popup, add the data-role="popup" attribute to a div with the popup contents. Then create a link with the href set to the id of the popup div, and add the attribute data-rel="popup" to tell the framework to open the popup when the link is tapped. A popup div has to be nested inside the same page as the link. <a href="#popupBasic" data-rel="popup" class="ui-btn ui-corner-all ui-shadow ui-btn-inline" data-transition="pop">Basic Popup</a> <div data-role="popup" id="popupBasic"> <p>This is a completely basic popup, no options set.</p> </div>
简单实例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.3.2/jquery.mobile-1.3.2.min.css"> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.3.2/jquery.mobile-1.3.2.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <div data-role="page" id="pageone"> <a href="#popupBasic" data-rel="popup" class="ui-btn ui-corner-all ui-shadow ui-btn-inline" data-transition="pop">点击我弹出层</a> <div data-role="popup" id="popupBasic"> <p>弹出层测试</p> </div> </div> </body> </html>
工具提示可以通过添加一个主题创建样本基本通过ui-content弹出并添加填充
A tooltip can be created by adding a theme swatch to a basic popup and adding padding via the ui-content class. <p>A paragraph with a tooltip. <a href="#popupInfo" data-rel="popup" data-transition="pop" class="my-tooltip-btn ui-btn ui-alt-icon ui-nodisc-icon ui-btn-inline ui-icon-info ui-btn-icon-notext" title="Learn more">Learn more</a></p> <div data-role="popup" id="popupInfo" class="ui-content" data-theme="a" style="max-width:350px;"> <p>Here is a <strong>tiny popup</strong> being used like a tooltip. The text will wrap to multiple lines as needed.</p> </div>
提示信息实例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.3.2/jquery.mobile-1.3.2.min.css"> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.3.2/jquery.mobile-1.3.2.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <div data-role="page" id="pageone"> <p>A paragraph with a tooltip. <a href="#popupInfo" data-rel="popup" data-transition="pop" class="my-tooltip-btn ui-btn ui-alt-icon ui-nodisc-icon ui-btn-inline ui-icon-info ui-btn-icon-notext" title="Learn more">Learn more</a></p> <div data-role="popup" id="popupInfo" class="ui-content" data-theme="a" style="max-width:350px;"> <p>Here is a <strong>tiny popup</strong> being used like a tooltip. The text will wrap to multiple lines as needed.</p> </div> </div> </body> </html>
弹出图片
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.3.2/jquery.mobile-1.3.2.min.css"> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.3.2/jquery.mobile-1.3.2.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <div data-role="page" id="pageone"> <a href="#popupParis" data-rel="popup" data-position-to="window" data-transition="fade"><img class="popphoto" src="http://demos.jquerymobile.com/1.4.3/_assets/img/paris.jpg" alt="Paris, France" style="width:30%"></a> <a href="#popupSydney" data-rel="popup" data-position-to="window" data-transition="fade"><img class="popphoto" src="http://demos.jquerymobile.com/1.4.3/_assets/img/sydney.jpg" alt="Sydney, Australia" style="width:30%"></a> <a href="#popupNYC" data-rel="popup" data-position-to="window" data-transition="fade"><img class="popphoto" src="http://demos.jquerymobile.com/1.4.3/_assets/img/newyork.jpg" alt="New York, USA" style="width:30%"></a> <div data-role="popup" id="popupParis" data-overlay-theme="b" data-theme="b" data-corners="false"> <a href="#" data-rel="back" class="ui-btn ui-corner-all ui-shadow ui-btn-a ui-icon-delete ui-btn-icon-notext ui-btn-right">Close</a><img class="popphoto" src="http://demos.jquerymobile.com/1.4.3/_assets/img/paris.jpg" style="max-height:512px;" alt="Paris, France"> </div> <div data-role="popup" id="popupSydney" data-overlay-theme="b" data-theme="b" data-corners="false"> <a href="#" data-rel="back" class="ui-btn ui-corner-all ui-shadow ui-btn-a ui-icon-delete ui-btn-icon-notext ui-btn-right">Close</a><img class="popphoto" src="http://demos.jquerymobile.com/1.4.3/_assets/img/sydney.jpg" style="max-height:512px;" alt="Sydney, Australia"> </div> <div data-role="popup" id="popupNYC" data-overlay-theme="b" data-theme="b" data-corners="false"> <a href="#" data-rel="back" class="ui-btn ui-corner-all ui-shadow ui-btn-a ui-icon-delete ui-btn-icon-notext ui-btn-right">Close</a><img class="popphoto" src="http://demos.jquerymobile.com/1.4.3/_assets/img/newyork.jpg" style="max-height:512px;" alt="New York, USA"> </div> </div> </body> </html>
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