使用Redis实现点赞取消点赞的详细代码
前言
异步实现
代码实现:
/** * * @param userId 点赞的人 * @param type 点赞与取消点赞的表示 * @param textId 文章ID * @param entityUserId -- 被点赞的人,文章作者 */ private void like(long userId,int type,int textId,long entityUserId){ redisTemplate.execute(new SessionCallback() { @Override public Object execute(RedisOperations operations) throws DataAccessException { String entityLikeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getEntityLikeKey(type, textId); String userLikeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getUserLikeKey(entityUserId); boolean isMember = redisTemplate.opsForSet().isMember(entityLikeKey, userId); //多个更新操作,需要事务 operations.multi(); if (isMember) { //取消赞 redisTemplate.opsForSet().remove(entityLikeKey, userId); redisTemplate.opsForValue().decrement(userLikeKey); } else { //点赞 redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(entityLikeKey, userId); redisTemplate.opsForValue().increment(userLikeKey); } return operations.exec(); } }); } /** *查询某实体(帖子,评论等)点赞数量 * @param type 1点赞,2评论。0表示取消点赞 * @param textId * @return */ private long findEntityLikeCount(int type, int textId){ String entityLikeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getEntityLikeKey(type, textId); return redisTemplate.opsForSet().size(entityLikeKey); } /** * 查询某人对某文章的点赞状态 * @param textId 帖子ID * @param userId * @return */ private int findEntityLikeStatus(int textId,long userId){ String entityLikeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getEntityLikeKey(1, textId); //此处返回int,是为了进行扩展。比如扩展踩,为止2.等等情况 return redisTemplate.opsForSet().isMember(entityLikeKey,userId)?1:0; } /** * 查询某个用户获得赞,用于在个人主页查看收获了多少赞 * @param userId * @return */ private int findUserLikeCount(long userId){ String userLikeKey = RedisKeyUtil.getUserLikeKey(userId); Integer count = (Integer) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(userLikeKey); // count.intValue()数据的整数形式; return count==null?0:count.intValue(); }
Redis–key设置
public class RedisKeyUtil { private static final String SPLIT = ":"; private static final String PREFIX_ENTITY_LIKE = "like:entity"; private static final String PREFIX_USER_LIKE = "like:user"; private static final String PREFIX_USER_COMMENTS="comments:user"; /** *某个实体收到的赞,如帖子, * like:entity:entityType:entityId -> set(userId) 对应set,存入userId * @param entityType * @param entityId * @return */ public static String getEntityLikeKey(int entityType, int entityId) { return PREFIX_ENTITY_LIKE + entityType + SPLIT + entityId; } *某个用户收到的总赞数 * like:user:userId ->long * @param userId public static String getUserLikeKey(long userId) { return PREFIX_USER_LIKE + SPLIT + userId; * 汇总某个帖子的评论数量 public static String getUserCommentsKey(int articleId) { return PREFIX_USER_COMMENTS + SPLIT + articleId;
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