PHP实现的json类实例

本文实例讲述了PHP实现的json类。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:

这里注意json_encode只有(PHP 5 >= 5.2.0, PECL json >= 1.2.0)才有

<?php
/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4: */
/**
* Converts to and from JSON format.
*
* JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight data-interchange
* format. It is easy for humans to read and write. It is easy for machines
* to parse and generate. It is based on a subset of the JavaScript
* Programming Language, Standard ECMA-262 3rd Edition - December 1999.
* This feature can also be found in Python. JSON is a text format that is
* completely language independent but uses conventions that are familiar
* to programmers of the C-family of languages, including C, C++, C#, Java,
* JavaScript, Perl, TCL, and many others. These properties make JSON an
* ideal data-interchange language.
*
* This package provides a simple encoder and decoder for JSON notation. It
* is intended for use with client-side Javascript applications that make
* use of HTTPRequest to perform server communication functions - data can
* be encoded into JSON notation for use in a client-side javascript, or
* decoded from incoming Javascript requests. JSON format is native to
* Javascript, and can be directly eval()'ed with no further parsing
* overhead
*
* All strings should be in ASCII or UTF-8 format!
*
* LICENSE: Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
* without modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met: Redistributions of source code must retain the
* above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN
* NO EVENT SHALL CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
* TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
* USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
* DAMAGE.
*
* @category
* @package  Services_JSON
* @author  Michal Migurski <mike-json@teczno.com>
* @author  Matt Knapp <mdknapp[at]gmail[dot]com>
* @author  Brett Stimmerman <brettstimmerman[at]gmail[dot]com>
* @copyright 2005 Michal Migurski
* @version  CVS: $Id: JSON.php,v 1.31 2006/06/28 05:54:17 migurski Exp $
* @license  http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
* @link  http://pear.php.net/pepr/pepr-proposal-show.php?id=198
*/
/**
* Marker constant for Services_JSON::decode(), used to flag stack state
*/
define('SERVICES_JSON_SLICE', 1);
/**
* Marker constant for Services_JSON::decode(), used to flag stack state
*/
define('SERVICES_JSON_IN_STR', 2);
/**
* Marker constant for Services_JSON::decode(), used to flag stack state
*/
define('SERVICES_JSON_IN_ARR', 3);
/**
* Marker constant for Services_JSON::decode(), used to flag stack state
*/
define('SERVICES_JSON_IN_OBJ', 4);
/**
* Marker constant for Services_JSON::decode(), used to flag stack state
*/
define('SERVICES_JSON_IN_CMT', 5);
/**
* Behavior switch for Services_JSON::decode()
*/
define('SERVICES_JSON_LOOSE_TYPE', 16);
/**
* Behavior switch for Services_JSON::decode()
*/
define('SERVICES_JSON_SUPPRESS_ERRORS', 32);
/**
* Converts to and from JSON format.
*
* Brief example of use:
*
* <code>
* // create a new instance of Services_JSON
* $json = new Services_JSON();
*
* // convert a complexe value to JSON notation, and send it to the browser
* $value = array('foo', 'bar', array(1, 2, 'baz'), array(3, array(4)));
* $output = $json->encode($value);
*
* print($output);
* // prints: ["foo","bar",[1,2,"baz"],[3,[4]]]
*
* // accept incoming POST data, assumed to be in JSON notation
* $input = file_get_contents('php://input', 1000000);
* $value = $json->decode($input);
* </code>
*/
class Services_JSON
{
 /**
 * constructs a new JSON instance
 *
 * @param int  $use object behavior flags; combine with boolean-OR
 *
 *       possible values:
 *       - SERVICES_JSON_LOOSE_TYPE: loose typing.
 *         "{...}" syntax creates associative arrays
 *         instead of objects in decode().
 *       - SERVICES_JSON_SUPPRESS_ERRORS: error suppression.
 *         Values which can't be encoded (e.g. resources)
 *         appear as NULL instead of throwing errors.
 *         By default, a deeply-nested resource will
 *         bubble up with an error, so all return values
 *         from encode() should be checked with isError()
 */
 function Services_JSON($use = 0)
 {
  $this->use = $use;
 }
 /**
 * convert a string from one UTF-16 char to one UTF-8 char
 *
 * Normally should be handled by mb_convert_encoding, but
 * provides a slower PHP-only method for installations
 * that lack the multibye string extension.
 *
 * @param string $utf16 UTF-16 character
 * @return string UTF-8 character
 * @access private
 */
 function utf162utf8($utf16)
 {
  // oh please oh please oh please oh please oh please
  if(function_exists('mb_convert_encoding')) {
   return mb_convert_encoding($utf16, 'UTF-8', 'UTF-16');
  }
  $bytes = (ord($utf16{0}) << 8) | ord($utf16{1});
  switch(true) {
   case ((0x7F & $bytes) == $bytes):
    // this case should never be reached, because we are in ASCII range
    // see: http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
    return chr(0x7F & $bytes);
   case (0x07FF & $bytes) == $bytes:
    // return a 2-byte UTF-8 character
    // see: http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
    return chr(0xC0 | (($bytes >> 6) & 0x1F))
      . chr(0x80 | ($bytes & 0x3F));
   case (0xFFFF & $bytes) == $bytes:
    // return a 3-byte UTF-8 character
    // see: http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
    return chr(0xE0 | (($bytes >> 12) & 0x0F))
      . chr(0x80 | (($bytes >> 6) & 0x3F))
      . chr(0x80 | ($bytes & 0x3F));
  }
  // ignoring UTF-32 for now, sorry
  return '';
 }
 /**
 * convert a string from one UTF-8 char to one UTF-16 char
 *
 * Normally should be handled by mb_convert_encoding, but
 * provides a slower PHP-only method for installations
 * that lack the multibye string extension.
 *
 * @param string $utf8 UTF-8 character
 * @return string UTF-16 character
 * @access private
 */
 function utf82utf16($utf8)
 {
  // oh please oh please oh please oh please oh please
  if(function_exists('mb_convert_encoding')) {
   return mb_convert_encoding($utf8, 'UTF-16', 'UTF-8');
  }
  switch(strlen($utf8)) {
   case 1:
    // this case should never be reached, because we are in ASCII range
    // see: http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
    return $utf8;
   case 2:
    // return a UTF-16 character from a 2-byte UTF-8 char
    // see: http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
    return chr(0x07 & (ord($utf8{0}) >> 2))
      . chr((0xC0 & (ord($utf8{0}) << 6))
       | (0x3F & ord($utf8{1})));
   case 3:
    // return a UTF-16 character from a 3-byte UTF-8 char
    // see: http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
    return chr((0xF0 & (ord($utf8{0}) << 4))
       | (0x0F & (ord($utf8{1}) >> 2)))
      . chr((0xC0 & (ord($utf8{1}) << 6))
       | (0x7F & ord($utf8{2})));
  }
  // ignoring UTF-32 for now, sorry
  return '';
 }
 /**
 * encodes an arbitrary variable into JSON format
 *
 * @param mixed $var any number, boolean, string, array, or object to be encoded.
 *       see argument 1 to Services_JSON() above for array-parsing behavior.
 *       if var is a strng, note that encode() always expects it
 *       to be in ASCII or UTF-8 format!
 *
 * @return mixed JSON string representation of input var or an error if a problem occurs
 * @access public
 */
 function encode($var)
 {
  switch (gettype($var)) {
   case 'boolean':
    return $var ? 'true' : 'false';
   case 'NULL':
    return 'null';
   case 'integer':
    return (int) $var;
   case 'double':
   case 'float':
    return (float) $var;
   case 'string':
    // STRINGS ARE EXPECTED TO BE IN ASCII OR UTF-8 FORMAT
    $ascii = '';
    $strlen_var = strlen($var);
    /*
    * Iterate over every character in the string,
    * escaping with a slash or encoding to UTF-8 where necessary
    */
    for ($c = 0; $c < $strlen_var; ++$c) {
     $ord_var_c = ord($var{$c});
     switch (true) {
      case $ord_var_c == 0x08:
       $ascii .= '\b';
       break;
      case $ord_var_c == 0x09:
       $ascii .= '\t';
       break;
      case $ord_var_c == 0x0A:
       $ascii .= '\n';
       break;
      case $ord_var_c == 0x0C:
       $ascii .= '\f';
       break;
      case $ord_var_c == 0x0D:
       $ascii .= '\r';
       break;
      case $ord_var_c == 0x22:
      case $ord_var_c == 0x2F:
      case $ord_var_c == 0x5C:
       // double quote, slash, slosh
       $ascii .= '\\'.$var{$c};
       break;
      case (($ord_var_c >= 0x20) && ($ord_var_c <= 0x7F)):
       // characters U-00000000 - U-0000007F (same as ASCII)
       $ascii .= $var{$c};
       break;
      case (($ord_var_c & 0xE0) == 0xC0):
       // characters U-00000080 - U-000007FF, mask 110XXXXX
       // see http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
       $char = pack('C*', $ord_var_c, ord($var{$c + 1}));
       $c += 1;
       $utf16 = $this->utf82utf16($char);
       $ascii .= sprintf('\u%04s', bin2hex($utf16));
       break;
      case (($ord_var_c & 0xF0) == 0xE0):
       // characters U-00000800 - U-0000FFFF, mask 1110XXXX
       // see http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
       $char = pack('C*', $ord_var_c,
           ord($var{$c + 1}),
           ord($var{$c + 2}));
       $c += 2;
       $utf16 = $this->utf82utf16($char);
       $ascii .= sprintf('\u%04s', bin2hex($utf16));
       break;
      case (($ord_var_c & 0xF8) == 0xF0):
       // characters U-00010000 - U-001FFFFF, mask 11110XXX
       // see http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
       $char = pack('C*', $ord_var_c,
           ord($var{$c + 1}),
           ord($var{$c + 2}),
           ord($var{$c + 3}));
       $c += 3;
       $utf16 = $this->utf82utf16($char);
       $ascii .= sprintf('\u%04s', bin2hex($utf16));
       break;
      case (($ord_var_c & 0xFC) == 0xF8):
       // characters U-00200000 - U-03FFFFFF, mask 111110XX
       // see http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
       $char = pack('C*', $ord_var_c,
           ord($var{$c + 1}),
           ord($var{$c + 2}),
           ord($var{$c + 3}),
           ord($var{$c + 4}));
       $c += 4;
       $utf16 = $this->utf82utf16($char);
       $ascii .= sprintf('\u%04s', bin2hex($utf16));
       break;
      case (($ord_var_c & 0xFE) == 0xFC):
       // characters U-04000000 - U-7FFFFFFF, mask 1111110X
       // see http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
       $char = pack('C*', $ord_var_c,
           ord($var{$c + 1}),
           ord($var{$c + 2}),
           ord($var{$c + 3}),
           ord($var{$c + 4}),
           ord($var{$c + 5}));
       $c += 5;
       $utf16 = $this->utf82utf16($char);
       $ascii .= sprintf('\u%04s', bin2hex($utf16));
       break;
     }
    }
    return '"'.$ascii.'"';
   case 'array':
    /*
    * As per JSON spec if any array key is not an integer
    * we must treat the the whole array as an object. We
    * also try to catch a sparsely populated associative
    * array with numeric keys here because some JS engines
    * will create an array with empty indexes up to
    * max_index which can cause memory issues and because
    * the keys, which may be relevant, will be remapped
    * otherwise.
    *
    * As per the ECMA and JSON specification an object may
    * have any string as a property. Unfortunately due to
    * a hole in the ECMA specification if the key is a
    * ECMA reserved word or starts with a digit the
    * parameter is only accessible using ECMAScript's
    * bracket notation.
    */
    // treat as a JSON object
    if (is_array($var) && count($var) && (array_keys($var) !== range(0, sizeof($var) - 1))) {
     $properties = array_map(array($this, 'name_value'),
           array_keys($var),
           array_values($var));
     foreach($properties as $property) {
      if(Services_JSON::isError($property)) {
       return $property;
      }
     }
     return '{' . join(',', $properties) . '}';
    }
    // treat it like a regular array
    $elements = array_map(array($this, 'encode'), $var);
    foreach($elements as $element) {
     if(Services_JSON::isError($element)) {
      return $element;
     }
    }
    return '[' . join(',', $elements) . ']';
   case 'object':
    $vars = get_object_vars($var);
    $properties = array_map(array($this, 'name_value'),
          array_keys($vars),
          array_values($vars));
    foreach($properties as $property) {
     if(Services_JSON::isError($property)) {
      return $property;
     }
    }
    return '{' . join(',', $properties) . '}';
   default:
    return ($this->use & SERVICES_JSON_SUPPRESS_ERRORS)
     ? 'null'
     : new Services_JSON_Error(gettype($var)." can not be encoded as JSON string");
  }
 }
 /**
 * array-walking function for use in generating JSON-formatted name-value pairs
 *
 * @param string $name name of key to use
 * @param mixed $value reference to an array element to be encoded
 *
 * @return string JSON-formatted name-value pair, like '"name":value'
 * @access private
 */
 function name_value($name, $value)
 {
  $encoded_value = $this->encode($value);
  if(Services_JSON::isError($encoded_value)) {
   return $encoded_value;
  }
  return $this->encode(strval($name)) . ':' . $encoded_value;
 }
 /**
 * reduce a string by removing leading and trailing comments and whitespace
 *
 * @param $str string  string value to strip of comments and whitespace
 *
 * @return string string value stripped of comments and whitespace
 * @access private
 */
 function reduce_string($str)
 {
  $str = preg_replace(array(
    // eliminate single line comments in '// ...' form
    '#^\s*//(.+)$#m',
    // eliminate multi-line comments in '/* ... */' form, at start of string
    '#^\s*/\*(.+)\*/#Us',
    // eliminate multi-line comments in '/* ... */' form, at end of string
    '#/\*(.+)\*/\s*$#Us'
   ), '', $str);
  // eliminate extraneous space
  return trim($str);
 }
 /**
 * decodes a JSON string into appropriate variable
 *
 * @param string $str JSON-formatted string
 *
 * @return mixed number, boolean, string, array, or object
 *     corresponding to given JSON input string.
 *     See argument 1 to Services_JSON() above for object-output behavior.
 *     Note that decode() always returns strings
 *     in ASCII or UTF-8 format!
 * @access public
 */
 function decode($str)
 {
  $str = $this->reduce_string($str);
  switch (strtolower($str)) {
   case 'true':
    return true;
   case 'false':
    return false;
   case 'null':
    return null;
   default:
    $m = array();
    if (is_numeric($str)) {
     // Lookie-loo, it's a number
     // This would work on its own, but I'm trying to be
     // good about returning integers where appropriate:
     // return (float)$str;
     // Return float or int, as appropriate
     return ((float)$str == (integer)$str)
      ? (integer)$str
      : (float)$str;
    } elseif (preg_match('/^("|\').*(\1)$/s', $str, $m) && $m[1] == $m[2]) {
     // STRINGS RETURNED IN UTF-8 FORMAT
     $delim = substr($str, 0, 1);
     $chrs = substr($str, 1, -1);
     $utf8 = '';
     $strlen_chrs = strlen($chrs);
     for ($c = 0; $c < $strlen_chrs; ++$c) {
      $substr_chrs_c_2 = substr($chrs, $c, 2);
      $ord_chrs_c = ord($chrs{$c});
      switch (true) {
       case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\b':
        $utf8 .= chr(0x08);
        ++$c;
        break;
       case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\t':
        $utf8 .= chr(0x09);
        ++$c;
        break;
       case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\n':
        $utf8 .= chr(0x0A);
        ++$c;
        break;
       case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\f':
        $utf8 .= chr(0x0C);
        ++$c;
        break;
       case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\r':
        $utf8 .= chr(0x0D);
        ++$c;
        break;
       case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\\"':
       case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\\\'':
       case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\\\\':
       case $substr_chrs_c_2 == '\\/':
        if (($delim == '"' && $substr_chrs_c_2 != '\\\'') ||
         ($delim == "'" && $substr_chrs_c_2 != '\\"')) {
         $utf8 .= $chrs{++$c};
        }
        break;
       case preg_match('/\\\u[0-9A-F]{4}/i', substr($chrs, $c, 6)):
        // single, escaped unicode character
        $utf16 = chr(hexdec(substr($chrs, ($c + 2), 2)))
          . chr(hexdec(substr($chrs, ($c + 4), 2)));
        $utf8 .= $this->utf162utf8($utf16);
        $c += 5;
        break;
       case ($ord_chrs_c >= 0x20) && ($ord_chrs_c <= 0x7F):
        $utf8 .= $chrs{$c};
        break;
       case ($ord_chrs_c & 0xE0) == 0xC0:
        // characters U-00000080 - U-000007FF, mask 110XXXXX
        //see http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
        $utf8 .= substr($chrs, $c, 2);
        ++$c;
        break;
       case ($ord_chrs_c & 0xF0) == 0xE0:
        // characters U-00000800 - U-0000FFFF, mask 1110XXXX
        // see http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
        $utf8 .= substr($chrs, $c, 3);
        $c += 2;
        break;
       case ($ord_chrs_c & 0xF8) == 0xF0:
        // characters U-00010000 - U-001FFFFF, mask 11110XXX
        // see http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
        $utf8 .= substr($chrs, $c, 4);
        $c += 3;
        break;
       case ($ord_chrs_c & 0xFC) == 0xF8:
        // characters U-00200000 - U-03FFFFFF, mask 111110XX
        // see http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
        $utf8 .= substr($chrs, $c, 5);
        $c += 4;
        break;
       case ($ord_chrs_c & 0xFE) == 0xFC:
        // characters U-04000000 - U-7FFFFFFF, mask 1111110X
        // see http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#utf-8
        $utf8 .= substr($chrs, $c, 6);
        $c += 5;
        break;
      }
     }
     return $utf8;
    } elseif (preg_match('/^\[.*\]$/s', $str) || preg_match('/^\{.*\}$/s', $str)) {
     // array, or object notation
     if ($str{0} == '[') {
      $stk = array(SERVICES_JSON_IN_ARR);
      $arr = array();
     } else {
      if ($this->use & SERVICES_JSON_LOOSE_TYPE) {
       $stk = array(SERVICES_JSON_IN_OBJ);
       $obj = array();
      } else {
       $stk = array(SERVICES_JSON_IN_OBJ);
       $obj = new stdClass();
      }
     }
     array_push($stk, array('what' => SERVICES_JSON_SLICE,
           'where' => 0,
           'delim' => false));
     $chrs = substr($str, 1, -1);
     $chrs = $this->reduce_string($chrs);
     if ($chrs == '') {
      if (reset($stk) == SERVICES_JSON_IN_ARR) {
       return $arr;
      } else {
       return $obj;
      }
     }
     //print("\nparsing {$chrs}\n");
     $strlen_chrs = strlen($chrs);
     for ($c = 0; $c <= $strlen_chrs; ++$c) {
      $top = end($stk);
      $substr_chrs_c_2 = substr($chrs, $c, 2);
      if (($c == $strlen_chrs) || (($chrs{$c} == ',') && ($top['what'] == SERVICES_JSON_SLICE))) {
       // found a comma that is not inside a string, array, etc.,
       // OR we've reached the end of the character list
       $slice = substr($chrs, $top['where'], ($c - $top['where']));
       array_push($stk, array('what' => SERVICES_JSON_SLICE, 'where' => ($c + 1), 'delim' => false));
       //print("Found split at {$c}: ".substr($chrs, $top['where'], (1 + $c - $top['where']))."\n");
       if (reset($stk) == SERVICES_JSON_IN_ARR) {
        // we are in an array, so just push an element onto the stack
        array_push($arr, $this->decode($slice));
       } elseif (reset($stk) == SERVICES_JSON_IN_OBJ) {
        // we are in an object, so figure
        // out the property name and set an
        // element in an associative array,
        // for now
        $parts = array();
        if (preg_match('/^\s*(["\'].*[^\\\]["\'])\s*:\s*(\S.*),?$/Uis', $slice, $parts)) {
         // "name":value pair
         $key = $this->decode($parts[1]);
         $val = $this->decode($parts[2]);
         if ($this->use & SERVICES_JSON_LOOSE_TYPE) {
          $obj[$key] = $val;
         } else {
          $obj->$key = $val;
         }
        } elseif (preg_match('/^\s*(\w+)\s*:\s*(\S.*),?$/Uis', $slice, $parts)) {
         // name:value pair, where name is unquoted
         $key = $parts[1];
         $val = $this->decode($parts[2]);
         if ($this->use & SERVICES_JSON_LOOSE_TYPE) {
          $obj[$key] = $val;
         } else {
          $obj->$key = $val;
         }
        }
       }
      } elseif ((($chrs{$c} == '"') || ($chrs{$c} == "'")) && ($top['what'] != SERVICES_JSON_IN_STR)) {
       // found a quote, and we are not inside a string
       array_push($stk, array('what' => SERVICES_JSON_IN_STR, 'where' => $c, 'delim' => $chrs{$c}));
       //print("Found start of string at {$c}\n");
      } elseif (($chrs{$c} == $top['delim']) &&
         ($top['what'] == SERVICES_JSON_IN_STR) &&
         ((strlen(substr($chrs, 0, $c)) - strlen(rtrim(substr($chrs, 0, $c), '\\'))) % 2 != 1)) {
       // found a quote, we're in a string, and it's not escaped
       // we know that it's not escaped becase there is _not_ an
       // odd number of backslashes at the end of the string so far
       array_pop($stk);
       //print("Found end of string at {$c}: ".substr($chrs, $top['where'], (1 + 1 + $c - $top['where']))."\n");
      } elseif (($chrs{$c} == '[') &&
         in_array($top['what'], array(SERVICES_JSON_SLICE, SERVICES_JSON_IN_ARR, SERVICES_JSON_IN_OBJ))) {
       // found a left-bracket, and we are in an array, object, or slice
       array_push($stk, array('what' => SERVICES_JSON_IN_ARR, 'where' => $c, 'delim' => false));
       //print("Found start of array at {$c}\n");
      } elseif (($chrs{$c} == ']') && ($top['what'] == SERVICES_JSON_IN_ARR)) {
       // found a right-bracket, and we're in an array
       array_pop($stk);
       //print("Found end of array at {$c}: ".substr($chrs, $top['where'], (1 + $c - $top['where']))."\n");
      } elseif (($chrs{$c} == '{') &&
         in_array($top['what'], array(SERVICES_JSON_SLICE, SERVICES_JSON_IN_ARR, SERVICES_JSON_IN_OBJ))) {
       // found a left-brace, and we are in an array, object, or slice
       array_push($stk, array('what' => SERVICES_JSON_IN_OBJ, 'where' => $c, 'delim' => false));
       //print("Found start of object at {$c}\n");
      } elseif (($chrs{$c} == '}') && ($top['what'] == SERVICES_JSON_IN_OBJ)) {
       // found a right-brace, and we're in an object
       array_pop($stk);
       //print("Found end of object at {$c}: ".substr($chrs, $top['where'], (1 + $c - $top['where']))."\n");
      } elseif (($substr_chrs_c_2 == '/*') &&
         in_array($top['what'], array(SERVICES_JSON_SLICE, SERVICES_JSON_IN_ARR, SERVICES_JSON_IN_OBJ))) {
       // found a comment start, and we are in an array, object, or slice
       array_push($stk, array('what' => SERVICES_JSON_IN_CMT, 'where' => $c, 'delim' => false));
       $c++;
       //print("Found start of comment at {$c}\n");
      } elseif (($substr_chrs_c_2 == '*/') && ($top['what'] == SERVICES_JSON_IN_CMT)) {
       // found a comment end, and we're in one now
       array_pop($stk);
       $c++;
       for ($i = $top['where']; $i <= $c; ++$i)
        $chrs = substr_replace($chrs, ' ', $i, 1);
       //print("Found end of comment at {$c}: ".substr($chrs, $top['where'], (1 + $c - $top['where']))."\n");
      }
     }
     if (reset($stk) == SERVICES_JSON_IN_ARR) {
      return $arr;
     } elseif (reset($stk) == SERVICES_JSON_IN_OBJ) {
      return $obj;
     }
    }
  }
 }
 /**
  * @todo Ultimately, this should just call PEAR::isError()
  */
 function isError($data, $code = null)
 {
  if (class_exists('pear')) {
   return PEAR::isError($data, $code);
  } elseif (is_object($data) && (get_class($data) == 'services_json_error' || is_subclass_of($data, 'services_json_error'))) {
   return true;
  }
  return false;
 }
}
if (class_exists('PEAR_Error')) {
 class Services_JSON_Error extends PEAR_Error
 {
  function Services_JSON_Error($message = 'unknown error', $code = null, $mode = null, $options = null, $userinfo = null)
  {
   parent::PEAR_Error($message, $code, $mode, $options, $userinfo);
  }
 }
} else {
 /**
  * @todo Ultimately, this class shall be descended from PEAR_Error
  */
 class Services_JSON_Error
 {
  function Services_JSON_Error($message = 'unknown error', $code = null, $mode = null, $options = null, $userinfo = null)
  {
  }
 }
}
?>

希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。

(0)

相关推荐

  • php实现数组中索引关联数据转换成json对象的方法

    本文实例讲述了php实现数组中索引关联数据转换成json对象的方法.分享给大家供大家参考.具体实现方法如下: public static function encode(&$var) { return '{'.implode(',',self::encodeExcute($var)).'}'; } private static function encodeExcute(&$var) { $json = array(); switch (gettype($var)) { case 'arr

  • PHP中JSON的应用技巧

    互联网的今天,AJAX已经不是什么陌生的词汇了.说起AJAX,可能会立即想起因RSS而兴起的XML.不可否认,XML是很不错的数据存储方式,但是其灵活恰恰造成了其解析的困难.当然,这里所指的困难,是相对于本文的主角--JSON而言. JSON为何物?我就不重复概念了.通俗的说,它是一种数据的存储格式,就像PHP序列化后的字符串一样.它是一种数据描述.比如我们将一个数组序列化后存放,就可以很容易的反序列化后应用.JSON也是如此,只不过他搭建的是客户端Javascript和服务端PHP的交互桥梁.

  • php判断是否为json格式的方法

    首先要记住json_encode返回的是字符串, 而json_decode返回的是对象 判断数据不是JSON格式: 复制代码 代码如下: function is_not_json($str){      return is_null(json_decode($str)); } 判断数据是合法的json数据: (PHP版本大于5.3) 复制代码 代码如下: function is_json($string) { www.jb51.net  json_decode($string);  return

  • php json转换成数组形式代码分享

    写的json转换成数组的一个类和方法,实际上写的方法可以把大部分包含json字符串的数据结构转换成数组,上代码: 复制代码 代码如下: class antiTranJson {   protected  static function jsonToArray($json)   {     if(!is_string($json) || is_null(json_decode($json, true)))       throw new NotJsonStringException('param

  • 浅谈PHP中JSON数据操作

    JSON,全称是JavaScript Object Notation.它是基于JavaScript编程语言ECMA-262 3rd Edition-December 1999标准的一种轻量级的数据交换格式,主要用于跟服务器进行交换数据.跟XML相类似,它独立语言,在跨平台数据传输上有很大的优势 新建文件json.php,先做encode操作: //encode //生成JSON格式数据 $arr = array(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,'Hello','PHP'); echo jso

  • php解析http获取的json字符串变量总是空白null

    今天同事项目中遇到一个问题,通过http接口获取的json字符串使用json_decode始终无法正确解析,返回空白. 直接把结果字符串复制出来手动创建一个变量却正常,在前端js也能解析,搞了半天不得其解,借助强大的谷歌解决了问题,答案是接口吐出的结果包含有BOM头,BOM头这个东西可谓是php的死敌啊 不说了,直接上解决办法: 复制代码 代码如下: if (substr($return, 0,3) == pack("CCC",0xef,0xbb,0xbf)) {     $retur

  • PHP处理Json字符串解码返回NULL的解决方法

    本文实例讲述了PHP处理Json字符串解码返回NULL的解决方法.分享给大家供大家参考之用.具体方法如下: 一般来说,php对json字符串解码使用json_decode()函数,第一个参数传字符串,第二个参数若为true,返回array:若为false,返回object.如果返回NULL,说明报错,输出json_last_error(),得到的整数值对应错误提示.如下图所示: json_last_error()比较常见的是整数4, 是json字符串在json_decode之前已不完整,所以语法

  • PHP json_decode函数详细解析

    一.函数简介1.此函数有四个参数,一般在使用时会用到前两个,具体的参数可以看手册. 2.第一个参数是json格式的字符串,第二个参数是boolean值(false转化成对象,true转化成数组,默认false),如果转化失败返回null. 二.遇到的问题在项目中调用了java写的一个web服务,返回的数据是"{'stauts':'1','message':'充值成功'}". 程序接到后用json_decode把结果转化成数组,但转化的结果是null,太奇怪了. 看了一下手册,在手册中发

  • PHP的serialize序列化数据以及JSON格式化数据分析

    PHP的serialize是将变量序列化,返回一个具有变量类型和结构的字符串表达式,而JSON则是一种更轻.更友好的用于接口(AJAX.REST等)数据交换的格式. 其实两者都是以一种字符串的方式来体现一种数据结构.那么他们之间又有什么区别呢? serialize序列化 我们在一些老的WEB系统中可能会看到在数据库或在文本文件中存储着一大串貌似有着特殊含义的字符串文本内容.我们仔细看会发现它具有数据类型和结构等信息,但是它并不容易人工阅读,它只适合PHP程序读取.PHP的serialize将数组

  • PHP去掉json字符串中的反斜杠\及去掉双引号前的反斜杠

    通过AJAX传到PHP的json字符串有时候加上反斜杠"\"来转义,PHP处理时需要先去掉反斜杠,然后再json_decode. $str = stripslashes($_POST['json']); $arr = json_decode($str,true); PS:php get抓取json怎样去除双引号前面的反斜杠 你这个不算标准的JSON格式数据,可以先将\"替换成"即可. 再用json_decode()系统函数将其转为json对象,如需转为数组加上第二个

  • php返回json数据函数实例

    本文实例讲述了php返回json数据函数的用法,分享给大家供大家参考.具体方法如下: json_encode()函数用法: echo json_encode(array('a'=>'bbbb','c'=>'ddddd'); 这样就会生成一个标准的json格式的数据 <?php //需要执行的SQL语句 //单条 $sql="select id,name from tbl_user where id=1"; //多条数据 //$sql="select id,n

  • php json_encode()函数返回json数据实例代码

    json_encode()函数用法. echo json_encode(array('a'=>'bbbb','c'=>'ddddd'); 这样就会生成一个标准的json格式的数据 代码如下 <?php //需要执行的SQL语句 //单条 $sql="select id,name from tbl_user where id=1"; //多条数据 //$sql="select id,name from tbl_user"; //调用conn.php文

  • JSON用法之将PHP数组转JS数组,JS如何接收PHP数组

    首先下载下面这个文件(这是一段是别人写出来专门解析json的代码),然后引入这个文件! http://pan.baidu.com/s/1dD8qVr7 现在当我们需要用ajax与后台进行交互时,怎样将php的数组传送到js文件并且并js所识别? 先看php文件,当我们获取到$arr这个数组后 foreach ($arr as $value) { $json .= json_encode($value) . ','; } echo '[' . substr($json,0,strlen($json

  • PHP使用json_encode函数时不转义中文的解决方法

    本文实例讲述了PHP使用json_encode函数时不转义中文的解决方法.分享给大家供大家参考.具体方法如下: json_encode函数对于gbk中的中文字符是不会转换的或直接转换成空格了,本文就来给各位整理一个关于json不转义中文问题处理技巧,相信对大家有所帮助. 如果你调用 PHP 自带的 json_encode() 函数, 碰到中文时, 中文会被转义掉. 例如: 复制代码 代码如下: echo json_encode(array('你好')); // 输出: ["\u4f60\u597

  • 关于JSON以及JSON在PHP中的应用技巧

    JSON 基础 简单地说,JSON 可以将 JavaScript 对象中表示的一组数据转换为字符串,然后就可以在函数之间轻松地传递这个字符串,或者在异步应用程序中将字符串从 Web 客户机传递给服务器端程序.这个字符串看起来有点儿古怪(稍后会看到几个示例),但是 JavaScript 很容易解释它,而且 JSON 可以表示比名称/值对更复杂的结构.例如,可以表示数组和复杂的对象,而不仅仅是键和值的简单列表. 简单 JSON 示例 按照最简单的形式,可以用下面这样的 JSON 表示名称/值对: {

  • ThinkPHP中使用ajax接收json数据的方法

    本文实例讲述了ThinkPHP中使用ajax接收json数据的方法.分享给大家供大家参考.具体分析如下: 这里通过ThinkPHP+jquery实现ajax,扩展了下,写了个查询,前台代码如下: 首先需要引入jquery.js,主要代码如下: 复制代码 代码如下: function ajax(id,pic){     //由于ThinkPHP不解析JavaScript里的ThinkPHP常量,所以需要先在这里定义. var URL='__URL__';         $.ajax({     

  • php简单实现查询数据库返回json数据

    示例代码一: // 设置返回json格式数据 header('content-type:application/json;charset=utf8'); //连接数据库 $link = mysql_connect("localhost", "root", "root") or die("Unable to connect to the MySQL!"); mysql_query("SET NAMES 'UTF8'&q

  • php中JSON的使用与转换

    在之前我写过php返回json数据简单实例,刚刚上网,突然发现一篇文章,也是介绍json的,还挺详细,值得参考.内容如下 从5.2版本开始,PHP原生提供json_encode()和json_decode()函数,前者用于编码,后者用于解码. 一.json_encode() 复制代码 代码如下: <?php $arr = array ('a'=>1,'b'=>2,'c'=>3,'d'=>4,'e'=>5); echo json_encode($arr); ?> 输

  • php实现json编码的方法

    本文实例讲述了php实现json编码的方法.分享给大家供大家参考.具体如下: <?php /* * json */ $books = array('key1'=>'value1','key2'=>'value2','key3'=>array('key4'=>'value4','key5'=>'value5')); $json = json_encode($books); $rejson = json_decode($json,true); echo '原数组:<b

  • php数组转成json格式的方法

    本文实例讲述了php数组转成json格式的方法.分享给大家供大家参考.具体实现方法如下: 复制代码 代码如下: function array_to_json( $array ){     if( !is_array( $array ) ){         return false;     }     $associative = count( array_diff( array_keys($array), array_keys( array_keys( $array )) ));     i

随机推荐