Bootstrap实现的经典栅格布局效果实例【附demo源码】
本文实例讲述了Bootstrap实现的经典栅格布局效果。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：
先来看看效果图：
具体代码如下（某管理系统的Bootstrap实现）：
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>XXXXX系统</title>
<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="stylesheet">
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="js/html5shiv.js"></script>
<script src="js/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
<style>
body {
padding-top: 50px;
padding-bottom: 40px;
color: #5a5a5a;
}
/* 下面是左侧导航栏的代码 */
.sidebar {
position: fixed;
top: 51px;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: 1000;
display: block;
padding: 20px;
overflow-x: hidden;
overflow-y: auto;
background-color: #ddd;
border-right: 1px solid #eee;
}
.nav-sidebar {
margin-right: -21px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
margin-left: -20px;
}
.nav-sidebar > li > a {
padding-right: 20px;
padding-left: 20px;
}
.nav-sidebar > .active > a,
.nav-sidebar > .active > a:hover,
.nav-sidebar > .active > a:focus {
color: #fff;
background-color: #428bca;
}
.main {
padding: 20px;
}
.main .page-header {
margin-top: 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!--下面是顶部导航栏的代码-->
<nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse"
data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >某管理系统</a>
</div>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active"><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >首页</a></li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">功能<span class="caret"></span></a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<li class="dropdown-header">业务功能</li>
<li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >信息建立</a></li>
<li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >信息查询</a></li>
<li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >信息管理</a></li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li class="dropdown-header">系统功能</li>
<li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >设置</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >帮助</a></li>
</ul>
<form class="navbar-form navbar-right" role="search">
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="用户名...">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="密码...">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">登录</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<!—自适应布局-->
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<!—左侧导航栏-->
<div class="col-sm-3 col-md-2 sidebar">
<ul class="nav nav-sidebar">
<li class="active"><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >首页</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav nav-sidebar">
<li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >信息建立</a></li>
<li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >信息查询</a></li>
<li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >信息管理</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav nav-sidebar">
<li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >设置</a></li>
<li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >帮助</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<!—右侧管理控制台-->
<div class="col-sm-9 col-sm-offset-3 col-md-10 col-md-offset-2 main">
<h1 class="page-header">管理控制台</h1>
<p>
<!—一组按钮控件-->
<button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-default">操作1</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-primary">操作2</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-success">操作3</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-info">操作4</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-warning">操作5</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-danger">操作6</button>
</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<!—panel面板，里面放置一些控件，下同-->
<div class="panel panel-primary">
<!—panel面板的标题，下同-->
<div class="panel-heading">
<h3 class="panel-title">最新提醒</h3>
</div>
<!—panel面板的内容，下同-->
<div class="panel-body">
<div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
<strong>提示</strong>您的订单（2014001）已经审批通过！
</div>
<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert">
<strong>提示</strong>您的订单（2014002）被打回！
</div>
<div class="alert alert-warning" role="alert">
<strong>提示</strong>您的订单（2013001）客户付款延迟！
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="panel panel-primary">
<div class="panel-heading">
<h3 class="panel-title">我的任务</h3>
</div>
<div class="panel-body">
<ul class="nav nav-pills nav-stacked" role="tablist">
<li role="presentation">
<a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" class="alert alert-info">
<span class="badge pull-right">42</span>
订单审批
</a>
</li>
<li role="presentation">
<a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" class="alert alert-info">
<span class="badge pull-right">20</span>
收款确认
</a>
</li>
<li role="presentation">
<a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" class="alert alert-info">
<span class="badge pull-right">10</span>
付款确认
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="panel panel-primary">
<div class="panel-heading">
<h3 class="panel-title">最新订单</h3>
</div>
<div class="panel-body">
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>产品</th>
<th>数量</th>
<th>总金额</th>
<th>业务员</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Apple Macbook air</td>
<td>10</td>
<td>80000</td>
<td>王小贱</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Apple iPad air</td>
<td>20</td>
<td>65000</td>
<td>尹开花</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Apple Macbook pro</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>50000</td>
<td>刘老根</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><a class="btn btn-primary" href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" role="button">查看详细?</a></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="panel panel-primary">
<div class="panel-heading">
<h3 class="panel-title">工程进度</h3>
</div>
<div class="panel-body">
<h3><span class="label label-primary">水井挖掘工程</span></h3>
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-striped" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="80"
aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 60%"><span class="sr-only">80% Complete</span>
</div>
</div>
<h3><span class="label label-danger">基建工程</span></h3>
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-danger" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="30"
aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 80%"><span class="sr-only">30% Complete (danger)</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="js/jquery-1.11.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
附：完整实例代码点击此处本站下载。
PS：关于bootstrap布局，这里再为大家推荐一款本站的在线可视化布局工具供大家参考使用：
在线bootstrap可视化布局编辑工具：
http://tools.jb51.net/aideddesign/layoutit
希望本文所述对大家基于bootstrap的程序设计有所帮助。
赞 (0)
相关推荐
-
Bootstrap布局方式详解
Bootstrap 3 是移动设备优先的,在这个意义上,Bootstrap 代码从小屏幕设备(比如移动设备.平板电脑)开始,然后扩展到大屏幕设备(比如笔记本电脑.台式电脑)上的组件和网格. 一.移动设备优先策略 1.内容: 决定什么是最重要的. 2.布局 优先设计更小的宽度. 基础的 CSS 是移动设备优先,媒体查询是针对于平板电脑.台式电脑. 3.渐进增强 随着屏幕大小的增加而添加元素. 响应式网格系统随着屏幕或视口(viewport)尺寸的增加,系统会自动分为最多12列.如下图: 二.Boo
-
详解BootStrap中Affix控件的使用及保持布局的美观的方法
Affix是BootStrap中的一个很有用的控件,他能够监视浏览器的滚动条的位置并让你的导航始终都在页面的可视区域.一开始的时候,导航在页面中是普通的流式布局,占有文档中固定的位置,当页面滚动的时候,导航就自动变成了固定布局(fixed),始终处于用户的视区,下面来说说他的用法.首先来看看他的实现原理.它是通过实时修改页面元素的class属性来实现的 开始的时候应用affix的元素的class中会自动添加affxi-top属性 当滚动条滚动以至于导航快要到页面顶部的时候这时候在元素的class
-
JS组件Bootstrap Table布局详解
Bootstrap 提供了一个清晰的创建表格的布局.下表列出了 Bootstrap 支持的一些表格元素: 表格类 下表样式可用于表格中: <tr>, <th> 和 <td> 类 下表的类可用于表格的行或者单元格: 基本的表格 如果您想要一个只带有内边距(padding)和水平分割的基本表,请添加 class .table,如下面实例所示: <div class="row"> <table class="table"
-
谈一谈bootstrap响应式布局
随着移动端的用户越来越多,传统的web系统架构无法兼容很多移动终端的正常使用.在工作中也会发现,现在很多的客户都有在手机.平板等移动终端上使用管理系统的需求.如果单独为每一个终端开发相应的响应网页,这必定增加项目的成本和开发人员的压力.这时候了解响应式布局就很有必要,响应式布局就是为解决多终端问题而生的.本次介绍的是轻量级.开源的.免费的bootstrap. 搭建开发环境 首先下载官网的boostrap源码包:http://www.bootcss.com/. 开发简单的项目不必加入源码中的所有c
-
精彩的Bootstrap案例分享 重点在注释!(选项卡、栅格布局)
今天学习了bootsap,收获颇丰,这里分享一个小案例,具体的解释都在代码上,这样比较直观. 先看图例 <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-cn"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0"&g
-
全面解析bootstrap格子布局
一.源码文件 _grid.scss:格子系统类文件 Mixins/_grid.scss:支持格子系统实现的mixin集合 Mixins/_grid-framework.scss:格子系统实现的核心mixin 二.支持的功能 1. 实现按百分比布局 2. 实现格子的定位 3. 实现格子的嵌套 4. 如果只使用格子系统,可以只编码bootstrap-grid.scss文件 三.实现原理 1. 按百分比布局,主要思考的问题如何在不同的设备上平均分配的宽度,bootstrap只是用了简单的百分比,在任何
-
Bootstrap三种表单布局的使用方法
Bootstrap提供了三种表单布局:垂直表单,内联表单和水平表单 创建垂直或基本表单: •·向父 <form> 元素添加 role="form". •·把标签和控件放在一个带有 class .form-group 的 <div> 中.这是获取最佳间距所必需的. •·向所有的文本元素 <input>.<textarea> 和 <select> 添加 class .form-control <form role=&
-
Bootstrap布局之栅格系统详解
前些天学习了bootstrap,把其中的栅格系统整理出来,如有错误,欢迎指正. 概要,栅格系统针对pc,pad,移动端开发出响应式web页面,根据不同屏幕分辨率有针对不同的解决方法. (0.1, 屏幕设备尺寸大于1200px 选择col-lg (0.2. 屏幕设备尺寸在970px到1200px 选择col-md (0.3. 屏幕设备尺寸在768px到970px 选择col-sm (0.4. 屏幕设备尺寸小于768px 选择col-xs 1.栅格系统把页面分为12栏(最多12栏),如下: <
-
Bootstrap每天必学之栅格系统（布局）
1.栅格系统(布局) Bootstrap内置了一套响应式.移动设备优先的流式栅格系统,随着屏幕设备或视口(viewport)尺寸的增加,系统会自动分为最多12列. 我在这里是把Bootstrap中的栅格系统叫做布局.它就是通过一系列的行(row)与列(column)的组合创建页面布局,然后你的内容就可以放入到你创建好的布局当中.下面就简单介绍一下Bootstrap栅格系统的工作原理: 网格系统的实现原理非常简单,仅仅是通过定义容器大小,平分12份(也有平分成24份或32份,但12份是最常见的)
-
全面解析Bootstrap布局组件应用
本文示例介绍了Bootstrap布局组件应用,分享给大家供大家参考,具体内容如下 字体图标的应用示例 <button type="button" class="btn btn-default"> <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-sort-by-attributes"></span> </button> 下拉菜单示例 <div class="dropd
-
bootstrap学习使用（导航条、下拉菜单、轮播、栅格布局等）
本文算是bootstrap学习使用的年底大总结,供大家参考,具体内容如下 bootstrap框架 BootStrap学习从现在开始,前端开发框架Bootstrap,可大大简化网站开发过程,从而深受广大开发者的喜欢. <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-cn"><!-- 语言设置 --> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equi
-
Bootstrap 布局组件（全）
Bootstrap 布局组件 1.Bootstrap字体图标 (1).字体图标列表链接 http://www.runoob.com/bootstrap/bootstrap-glyphicons.html (2).用法 如需使用图标,只需要简单地使用下面的代码即可.请在图标和文本之间保留适当的空间.没有glyphicon的css. <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></span> (3).定制字体图标 我们已经看到如
-
BootStrap框架个人总结(bootstrap框架、导航条、下拉菜单、轮播广告carousel、栅格系统布局、标签页tabs、模态框、菜单定位)
bootstrap框架.导航条.下拉菜单.轮播广告carousel.栅格系统布局.标签页tabs.模态框.菜单定位的个人总结,具体详情如下所示: bootstrap框架 <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-cn"><!-- 语言设置 --> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible