Java 使用openoffice进行word转换为pdf的方法步骤

一、下载openoffice第三方工具

建议下载4.1.6版本
http://www.openoffice.org/download/index.html

二、开启openoffice服务

找到openoffice安装目录下OpenOffice 4\program>soffice运行cmd，运行命令soffice -headless -accept=“socket,host=127.0.0.1,port=8100;urp;” -nofirststartwizard

三、Java代码

package com.ry.controller;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.Date;

import com.artofsolving.jodconverter.DocumentConverter;
import com.artofsolving.jodconverter.openoffice.connection.OpenOfficeConnection;
import com.artofsolving.jodconverter.openoffice.connection.SocketOpenOfficeConnection;
import com.artofsolving.jodconverter.openoffice.converter.OpenOfficeDocumentConverter;

public class PDTT {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 找到openoffice安装目录下OpenOffice 4\program>soffice运行cmd
        // 开启open office命令：soffice -headless -accept="socket,host=127.0.0.1,port=8100;urp;" -nofirststartwizard

        // 获取开始时间
        Date startDate = new Date();
        // 目标文件（这里写需要被转换的文件地址和文件名）
        String sourceFile = "C:\\Users\\86199\\Desktop\\aaa.doc";
        // 生成的文件（这里写转换为pdf的文件地址和文件名）
        String destFile = "C:\\Users\\86199\\Desktop\\测试.pdf";
        try {
            // 运行转换方法
            System.out.println(office2PDF(sourceFile, destFile));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 获取结束时间
        Date endDate = new Date();
        System.out.println("总耗时：" + (endDate.getTime() - startDate.getTime()));

    }

    /*
        具体的转换方法
     */
    public static int office2PDF(String sourceFile, String destFile) throws Exception {
        try {
            File inputFile = new File(sourceFile);
            // 判断文件是否存在
            if (!inputFile.exists()) {
                System.out.println("源文件不存在");
                return -1;// 找不到源文件, 则返回-1
            }
            // 如果目标路径不存在, 则新建该路径
            File outputFile = new File(destFile);
            if (!outputFile.getParentFile().exists()) {
                outputFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
            }

            // 连接到在端口8100上运行的OpenOffice.org实例
            OpenOfficeConnection connection = new SocketOpenOfficeConnection("127.0.0.1", 8100);
            connection.connect();

            // 进行转换
            DocumentConverter converter = new OpenOfficeDocumentConverter(connection);
            converter.convert(inputFile, outputFile);

            // 关闭连接
            connection.disconnect();
            // 执行成功
            System.out.println("转化成功");
            return 0;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 失败时返回1
        return 1;
    }
}

waven仓库的配置依赖信息

  <!-- Apache Utils -->
     <dependency>
         <groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>
         <artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId>
         <version>1.8.0</version>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
         <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
         <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
         <version>1.5</version>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
         <groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
         <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
         <version>3.2.1</version>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
         <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
         <version>3.4</version>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
         <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
         <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
         <version>2.4</version>
     </dependency>
     <!-- openoffice-->
     <dependency>
         <groupId>com.artofsolving</groupId>
         <artifactId>jodconverter</artifactId>
         <version>2.2.1</version>
     </dependency>

     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.openoffice</groupId>
         <artifactId>ridl</artifactId>
         <version>4.1.2</version>
     </dependency>

     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.openoffice</groupId>
         <artifactId>jurt</artifactId>
         <version>3.2.1</version>
     </dependency>

     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.openoffice</groupId>
         <artifactId>juh</artifactId>
         <version>3.1.0</version>
     </dependency>

     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.openoffice</groupId>
         <artifactId>unoil</artifactId>
         <version>3.0.0</version>
     </dependency>

     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
     </dependency>

     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
         <scope>test</scope>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
         <groupId>io.swagger</groupId>
         <artifactId>swagger-annotations</artifactId>
         <version>1.5.20</version>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
         <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
         <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
         <version>RELEASE</version>
         <scope>compile</scope>
     </dependency>
     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.artofsolving.jodconverter/jodconverter-core -->
     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.artofsolving.jodconverter</groupId>
         <artifactId>jodconverter-core</artifactId>
         <version>3.0-beta-4</version>
     </dependency>

 </dependencies>

 <build>
     <plugins>
         <plugin>
             <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
             <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
         </plugin>
     </plugins>
 </build>

需要注意的问题：
由于依赖版本原因转换不了docx文件。

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