Android编程之控件ListView使用方法

本文实例讲述了Android编程之控件ListView使用方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下：

控件ListView是一个重要的控件，可以被用作用户列表等显示，下面进行它的操作测试。

下面代码实现了生成了一个ListView显示，并对每个条目的单击事件作出响应.
源代码：

package com.list;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
public class ListTest extends Activity
{
 /** Called when the activity is first created. */
 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.main);
  ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> users = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>>();
  for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
   HashMap<String, Object> user = new HashMap<String, Object>();
   user.put("img", R.drawable.icon);
   user.put("username", "姓名(" + i+")");
   user.put("age", (20 + i) + "");
   users.add(user);
  }
  SimpleAdapter saImageItems = new SimpleAdapter(this,
    users,// 数据来源
    //R.layout.user,//每一个user xml 相当ListView的一个组件
    R.layout.user_layout,//每一个user xml 相当ListView的一个组件
    new String[] { "img", "username", "age" },
    // 分别对应view 的id
    new int[] { R.id.img, R.id.name, R.id.age });
  //获取适配器
  ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.users);
  listView.setAdapter(saImageItems);
  listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener()
  {
   @Override
   public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent,View view,int position,long id)
   {
    ListView listView = (ListView) parent;
    Log.v("Test", "id = " + id + "("+ listView.getItemAtPosition(position).toString() + ")");
   }
  });
  /*
  listView.setOnItemSelectedListener(new OnItemSelectedListener() {
   @Override
   public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent,View view,int position,long id)
   {
    ListView listView = (ListView) parent;
    Log.v("Test", "id = " + id + "("+ listView.getItemAtPosition(position).toString() + ")");
   }
   @Override
   public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent)
   {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
   }
  });
  */
 }
}

效果图：

希望本文所述对大家的Android程序设计有所帮助。