高德地图WEB版基础控件展示 原创

之前想自己做一个旅游导航的项目，在网上一搜发现了高德地图开放平台，发现原来高德可以很简单的就应用到自己的项目里面，当即我就申请了一个key来学一学，仔细研究了一下，感觉还挺难的，网上找了找案例什么的，经过这几天，小编把高德的一些基础控件差不多弄了一下，效果图如下图所示：

废话不多说，直接上源码，下面是js代码：

<script language="javascript" src="http://webapi.amap.com/maps?v=1.2&key=3c5ca12a5778fde874e9959c7fbdf516">//引入高德地图API</script>

<script language="javascript">

var mapObj;

var scale;

var mapType;

var toolBar;

var overView;

var circleEditor;

var circle;

var polygonEditor;

var polygon;

var homeControl;

var controlUI;

var ruler;

var mousetool;

//刷新页面

function reload(){

	location.reload();

}

function mapInit(){

 mapObj = new AMap.Map("iCenter",{

		center:new AMap.LngLat(116.397728,39.90423), //地图中心点

		level:13, //地图显示的比例尺级别

	});

	mapObj.plugin(["AMap.ToolBar"],function(){ //在地图中添加ToolBar插件

 toolBar = new AMap.ToolBar();

 mapObj.addControl(toolBar);

 });

 mapObj.plugin(["AMap.Scale"],function(){ //加载比例尺插件

 scale = new AMap.Scale();

 mapObj.addControl(scale);

		scale.show();

 });

	mapObj.plugin(["AMap.OverView"],function(){ //在地图中添加鹰眼插件

 //加载鹰眼

 overView = new AMap.OverView({

 visible:true //初始化显示鹰眼

 });

 mapObj.addControl(overView);

		overView.open(); //展开鹰眼

 });

	mapObj.plugin(["AMap.RangingTool"],function(){

		ruler = new AMap.RangingTool(mapObj);

		AMap.event.addListener(ruler,"end",function(e){

 ruler.turnOff();

 });

	});

	mapObj.plugin(["AMap.MouseTool"],function(){ 	 //鼠标工具插件

		mousetool = new AMap.MouseTool(mapObj);

	});

}

function Coordinate(){

	AMap.event.addListener(mapObj,'click',getLnglat); //点击事件

}
function toolBarShow(){

	toolBar.show();

	toolBar.showRuler();

	toolBar.showDirection();

}

function toolBarDirection(){

	toolBar.show();

	toolBar.showDirection();

	toolBar.hideRuler();

}

function toolBarLong(){

	toolBar.show();

	toolBar.hideDirection();

	toolBar.showRuler();

}

function toolBarShot(){

	toolBar.show();

	toolBar.hideRuler();

	toolBar.hideDirection();

}

function iMapType(){

	mapObj.plugin(["AMap.MapType"],function(){ //添加地图类型切换插件

 //地图类型切换

 mapType= new AMap.MapType({defaultType:1,showRoad:true});

 mapObj.addControl(mapType);

 });

}

function removeMapType(){

	mapObj.removeControl(mapType);

}

function iCircleEditor(){ //圆形编辑器

	circle = new AMap.Circle({ //圆形编辑器的样式

		map: mapObj,

		center:new AMap.LngLat("116.40332221984863","39.90025505675715"),

		radius:1000,

		strokeColor: "#F33",

		strokeOpacity: 1,

		strokeWeight: 3,

		fillColor: "ee2200",

		fillOpacity: 0.35

	});

	mapObj.plugin(["AMap.CircleEditor"],function(){

		circleEditor = new AMap.CircleEditor(mapObj,circle); //创建圆形编辑器对象

		circleEditor.open(); //打开圆形编辑器

	});

}

function removeCicleEditor(){ //关闭圆形编辑器，隐藏圆形

	circleEditor.close();

	circle.hide();

}
function iPloygonEditor(){ //编辑多边形

 var arr=new Array();//经纬度坐标数组

 arr.push(new AMap.LngLat("116.403322","39.920255"));

 arr.push(new AMap.LngLat("116.410703","39.897555"));

 arr.push(new AMap.LngLat("116.402292","39.892353"));

 arr.push(new AMap.LngLat("116.389846","39.891365"));

 polygon = new AMap.Polygon({

 path:arr, //设置多边形轮廓的节点数组

 strokeColor:"#0000ff",

 strokeOpacity:0.2,

 strokeWeight:3,

 fillColor: "#f5deb3",

 fillOpacity: 0.35

 });

 //地图上添加多边形

 mapObj.addOverlays(polygon);

 //构造多边形编辑对象，并开启多边形的编辑状态

 mapObj.plugin(["AMap.PolyEditor"],function(){

 polygonEditor = new AMap.PolyEditor(mapObj,polygon);

 polygonEditor.open();

 });

}

function removePloygonEditor(){

	polygonEditor.close();

	polygon.hide();

}

AMap.homeControlDiv = function(){}

AMap.homeControlDiv.prototype = {

 addTo: function(map, dom){

 dom.appendChild(this._getHtmlDom(map));

 },

 _getHtmlDom:function(map){

 this.map=map;

 // 创建一个能承载控件的<div>容器

 controlUI = document.createElement("DIV");

 controlUI.style.width='80px'; //设置控件容器的宽度

 controlUI.style.height='20px'; //设置控件容器的高度

 controlUI.style.backgroundColor='white';

 controlUI.style.borderStyle='solid';

 controlUI.style.borderWidth='2px';

 controlUI.style.cursor='pointer';

 controlUI.style.textAlign='center';
// 设置控件的位置

 controlUI.style.position='absolute';

 controlUI.style.left='120px'; //设置控件离地图的左边界的偏移量

 controlUI.style.top='5px'; //设置控件离地图上边界的偏移量

 controlUI.style.zIndex='300'; //设置控件在地图上显示
// 设置控件字体样式

 controlUI.style.fontFamily='Arial,sens-serif';

 controlUI.style.fontSize='12px';

 controlUI.style.paddingLeft='4px';

 controlUI.style.paddingRight='4px';

 controlUI.innerHTML="换中心点";
// 设置控件响应点击onclick事件

 controlUI.onclick = function(){

 map.setCenter(new AMap.LngLat(116.234404, 39.12915));

 }

 return controlUI;

 }

}

AMap.event.trigger(homeControlDiv,"hide");

AMap.event.addListener(homeControlDiv,"hide",function(){

	controlUI.style.display = 'none';

})
function myControl(){

	homeControl = new AMap.homeControlDiv(mapObj); //新建自定义插件对象

	mapObj.addControl(homeControl); //地图上添加插件

}

function removeMyControl(){

	homeControl.hide();

	//controlUI.style.display='none';

}

function iRangingTool(){

	ruler.turnOn();

}

function removeRangingTool(){

	ruler.turnOff();

	mapObj.clearMap();

	//ruler.hide();

	//ruler.setMap(null);

	//mapObj.removeControl(ruler);

}

function iMarker(){

	mousetool.marker(); //使用鼠标工具，在地图上画标记点

}

function iMeasureArea(){

	mousetool.measureArea();

}

function iRectZoomIn(){

	mousetool.rectZoomIn();

}

function iRectZoomOut(){

	mousetool.rectZoomOut();

}

function iPolyline(){

	mousetool.polyline();

}

function iPolygon(){

	mousetool.polygon();

}

function iCircle(){

	mousetool.circle();

}

function iRectangle(){

	mousetool.rectangle();

}

function iRule(){

	mousetool.rule();

}

function removeMouseTool(){

	mousetool.close(true);

}
function geocoder() {

 var MGeocoder;

 //加载地理编码插件

 mapObj.plugin(["AMap.Geocoder"], function() {

 MGeocoder = new AMap.Geocoder({

 radius: 1000,

 extensions: "all"

 });

 //返回地理编码结果

 AMap.event.addListener(MGeocoder, "complete", geocoder_CallBack);

 //逆地理编码

 MGeocoder.getAddress(lnglatXY);

 });

 //加点

 var marker = new AMap.Marker({

 map:mapObj,

 icon: new AMap.Icon({

 image: "http://api.amap.com/Public/images/js/mark.png",

 size:new AMap.Size(58,30),

 imageOffset: new AMap.Pixel(-32, -0)

 }),

 position: lnglatXY,

 offset: new AMap.Pixel(-5,-30)

 });

 // mapObj.setFitView();

}

//回调函数

function geocoder_CallBack(data) {

 var address;

 //返回地址描述

 address = data.regeocode.formattedAddress;

 //返回结果拼接输出

 document.getElementById("iAddress").innerHTML = address;

}

//鼠标点击，获取经纬度坐标

function getLnglat(e){

	mapObj.clearMap();

	var x = e.lnglat.getLng();

	var y = e.lnglat.getLat();

	document.getElementById("lnglat").innerHTML = x + "," + y;
lnglatXY = new AMap.LngLat(x,y);

	geocoder();

}

</script>

下面是HTML代码：

<body onLoad="mapInit()">

 <div id="iCenter"></div>

 <div id="iControlbox">

		<ul>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:toolBarShow();">显示完整鱼骨</button><button onclick="javascript:toolBar.hide();">隐藏鱼骨</button><button onclick="javascript:toolBarDirection();">方向盘</button><button onclick="javascript:toolBarLong();">长标尺</button><button onclick="javascript:toolBarShot();">短标尺</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:scale.show();">显示比例尺</button><button onclick="javascript:scale.hide();">隐藏比例尺</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:overView.show();">显示鹰眼</button><button onclick="javascript:overView.hide();">隐藏鹰眼</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:iMapType();">添加地图类型切换</button><button onclick="javascript:removeMapType();">移除地图类型切换</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:iCircleEditor();">添加圆形编辑器</button><button onclick="javascript:removeCicleEditor();">删除圆形编辑器</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:iPloygonEditor();">添加多边形编辑器</button><button onclick="javascript:removePloygonEditor();">删除多边形编辑器</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:iMarker();">鼠标打点工具</button><button onclick="javascript:removeMouseTool();">清除</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:iPolyline();">鼠标画折线工具</button><button onclick="javascript:removeMouseTool();">清除</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:iPolygon();">鼠标画多边形工具</button><button onclick="javascript:removeMouseTool();">清除</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:iCircle();">鼠标画圆形工具</button><button onclick="javascript:removeMouseTool();">清除</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:iRectangle();">鼠标画矩形工具</button><button onclick="javascript:removeMouseTool();">清除</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:iRule();">鼠标测距工具</button><button onclick="javascript:removeMouseTool();">清除</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:iMeasureArea();">鼠标测面积</button><button onclick="javascript:removeMouseTool();">移除</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:iRectZoomIn();">鼠标框选缩小</button><button onclick="javascript:iRectZoomOut();">鼠标框选放大</button><button onclick="javascript:removeRangingTool();">关闭鼠标放大缩小</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:iRangingTool();">测距插件</button><button onclick="javascript:removeRangingTool();">隐藏测距</button></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:myControl();">添加自定义控件</button><button onclick="javascript:removeMyControl();">移除自定义控件</button></li>

			<li><div class="detail"><p><span id="lnglat"> </span></p><p><span id="iAddress"> </span></p></div></li>

			<li><button onclick="javascript:Coordinate();">坐标拾取控件</button><button onclick="javascript:reload();">取消坐标拾取</button></li>

</ul>

	</div>

</body>

在js第一行引入高德地图API中，key值是我自己在高德地图里面创建的也可以用，你们也可以上高德开放平台自行申请key值试一试。

高德开放平台：developer.amap.com/

这里是本效果图源码下载地址，感兴趣的朋友可以直接下载

点击此处下载