浅谈IOS中AFNetworking网络请求的get和post步骤

1.首先通过第三方:CocoaPods下载AFNetworking

1.1.先找到要查找的三方库:pod search + AFNetworking

1.2.出来一堆列表页面,选择三方库最新版本命令,例如: pod ‘MBProgressHUD','~>0.8'  (:q 返回)

1.3.创建工程,进入工程: cd + 工程路径

1.4.编辑工程的Podfile文件: vim Podfile

1.5.(platform :iOS, ‘8.0'
target “工程名” do
pod ‘AFNetworking', ‘~> 3.1.0'
end)新版本 (编辑键i)->(Esc键: 输入:wq返回)

1.6.6.保存Podfile的设置,然后进行更新下载三方库: pod update

2.进入工程进行相关操作

// 网络请求的头文件
#import <AFNetworking.h>
@interface ViewController ()

{
  // 进行网络监测判断的bool值
  BOOL isOpen;
}

// 用于网络请求的Session对象
@property (nonatomic, strong) AFHTTPSessionManager *session;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
  [super viewDidLoad];
  // 初始化Session对象
  self.session = [AFHTTPSessionManager manager];
  // 设置请求接口回来的时候支持什么类型的数据
  self.session.responseSerializer.acceptableContentTypes = [NSSet setWithObjects:@"application/json", @"text/json", @"text/javascript",@"application/x-json",@"text/html", nil];
}

#pragma mark - 网络监测按钮的响应方法
- (IBAction)NetworkmonitoringAction:(id)sender {

  if (!isOpen) {
    //打开网络监测
    [[AFNetworkReachabilityManager sharedManager] startMonitoring];

    isOpen = YES;

  } else {
    // 关闭网络监测
    [[AFNetworkReachabilityManager sharedManager] stopMonitoring];

    isOpen = NO;

  }

  // 接下来会判断当前是WiFi状态还是3g状态,网络不可用状态
  [[AFNetworkReachabilityManager sharedManager] setReachabilityStatusChangeBlock:^(AFNetworkReachabilityStatus status) {
    switch (status) {
      case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusUnknown:
        NSLog(@"当前网络处于未知状态");
        break;
      case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusNotReachable:
        NSLog(@"当前网络处于未链接状态");
        break;
      case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWWAN:
        NSLog(@"手机流量网络");
        break;
      case AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWiFi:
        NSLog(@"wifi状态");
        break;
      default:
        break;
    }
  }];

}

#pragma mark - get请求
- (IBAction)getRequestAction:(id)sender {

  // 参数1: get请求的网址
  // 参数2: 拼接参数
  // 参数3: 当前的进度
  // 参数4: 请求成功
  // 参数5: 请求失败
  [self.session GET:@"http://api.yhouse.com/m/city/dynmiclist" parameters:nil progress:^(NSProgress * _Nonnull downloadProgress) {
    NSLog(@"下载的进度");
  } success:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nonnull task, id _Nullable responseObject) {
    NSLog(@"请求成功:%@", responseObject);
  } failure:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nullable task, NSError * _Nonnull error) {
    NSLog(@"请求失败:%@", error);
  }];

}

#pragma mark - post请求
- (IBAction)postRequestAction:(id)sender {

  /*{
   do = "pri_memberlist";
   "member_id" = zpHr2dsRvQQxYJxo2;
   "workspace_id" = ILfYpE4Dhs2gWcuQx;
   }*/
  NSString *urlString = @"http://m.taskwedo.com/API/wedo1/wedo.php";

  NSMutableDictionary *dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
  [dict setObject:@"pri_memberlist" forKey:@"do"];

  [dict setObject:@"zpHr2dsRvQQxYJxo2" forKey:@"member_id"];
  [dict setObject:@"ILfYpE4Dhs2gWcuQx" forKey:@"workspace_id"];
  // 参数1: url
  // 参数2: body体
  [self.session POST:urlString parameters:dict progress:^(NSProgress * _Nonnull uploadProgress) {
    NSLog(@"上传的进度");
  } success:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nonnull task, id _Nullable responseObject) {
    NSLog(@"post请求成功%@", responseObject);
  } failure:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nullable task, NSError * _Nonnull error) {
    NSLog(@"post请求失败:%@", error);
  }];
}

#pragma mark - post2请求
- (IBAction)postTwoRequestAction:(id)sender {

  /*address = "";
      comment = "\U7c7b\U6a21\U5757\U8ba1\U5212\U7528\U5230\U7b2c\U4e09\U90e8\U5206\U4e2d\Uff0c\U5f85\U63d0\U95ee\U3001\U56de\U7b54\U79ef\U7d2f\U5230\U4e00\U5b9a\U6570\U91cf\U65f6\Uff0c\U4fbf\U4e8e\U5927\U5bb6\U7684\U95ee\U9898\U7684\U5feb\U901f\U67e5\U627e\Uff0c\U6240\U4ee5\U63d0\U95ee\U90e8\U5206\U6682\U65f6\U4e0d\U52a0\U5165\U8fd9\U4e2a";
      do = "add_comment";
      kind = task;
      "member_id" = zpHr2dsRvQQxYJxo2;
      other = "";
      "task_id" = 55a47e79ec25e3641;*/

  NSString *urlString = @"http://m.taskwedo.com/API/wedo1/wedo.php";

  NSString *commonContent = @"类模块计划用到第三部分中，待提问、回答积累到一定数量时，便于大家的问题的快速查找，所以提问部分暂时不加入这个";
  // 把汉字进行编码
  commonContent = [commonContent stringByAddingPercentEncodingWithAllowedCharacters:[NSCharacterSet URLQueryAllowedCharacterSet]];
  NSMutableDictionary *dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
  [dict setValue:@"" forKey:@"address"];
  [dict setValue:commonContent forKey:@"comment"];
  [dict setValue:@"add_comment" forKey:@"do"];
  [dict setValue:@"task" forKey:@"kind"];
  [dict setValue:@"zpHr2dsRvQQxYJxo2" forKey:@"member_id"];
  [dict setValue:@"" forKey:@"other"];
  [dict setValue:@"55a47e79ec25e3641" forKey:@"task_id"];

  [self.session POST:urlString parameters:dict progress:^(NSProgress * _Nonnull uploadProgress) {
    NSLog(@"上传的进度");
  } success:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nonnull task, id _Nullable responseObject) {
    NSLog(@"post请求成功:%@", responseObject);
  } failure:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nullable task, NSError * _Nonnull error) {
    NSLog(@"post请求失败:%@", error);
  }];
}

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