springboot配置文件抽离 git管理统 配置中心详解
springboot配置文件抽离,便于服务器读取对应配置文件,避免项目频繁更改配置文件,影响项目的调试与发布
1.创建统一配置中心项目conifg
1)pom配置依赖
<parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <spring-cloud.version>Finchley.SR2</spring-cloud.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-monitor</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement>
2)yml文件配置
spring: application: name: config cloud: config: server: git: uri: https://gitee.com/XXXX/XXXXXX.git username: XXXXXXX password: XXXXXXXXX eureka: client: service-url: defaultZone: http://localhost:8000/eureka/ management: endpoints: web: expose: "*"
2.创建git私有项目config-repo 用于存放配置文件
3.配置项目 可以看到对应的配置文件内容
http://localhost:8002/XXXXX/user-dev.yml
4.配置客户端读取配置文件
1)客户端配置pom
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-client</artifactId> </dependency>
2)客户端yml文件配置
spring: application: name: XXXXXX cloud: config: discovery: enabled: true service-id: CONFIG profile: dev eureka: client: service-url: defaultZone: http://localhost:8000/eureka/ instance: prefer-ip-address: true lease-renewal-interval-in-seconds: 1 # 单机时关闭eureka 保护模式 lease-expiration-duration-in-seconds: 2
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